source-engine/dmxloader/dmxloader.cpp
FluorescentCIAAfricanAmerican 3bf9df6b27 1
2020-04-22 12:56:21 -04:00

698 lines
22 KiB
C++

//========= Copyright Valve Corporation, All rights reserved. ============//
//
// Purpose:
//
//=============================================================================
#include "dmxloader/dmxelement.h"
#include "tier1/utlbuffer.h"
#include "tier2/tier2.h"
#include "tier2/utlstreambuffer.h"
#include "filesystem.h"
#include "datamodel/idatamodel.h" // for the file format #defines
#include "dmxserializationdictionary.h"
#include "tier1/memstack.h"
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// DMX elements/attributes can only be accessed inside a dmx context
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
static int s_bInDMXContext;
CMemoryStack s_DMXAllocator;
static bool s_bAllocatorInitialized;
void BeginDMXContext( )
{
Assert( !s_bInDMXContext );
if ( !s_bAllocatorInitialized )
{
s_DMXAllocator.Init( 2 * 1024 * 1024, 0, 0, 4 );
s_bAllocatorInitialized = true;
}
s_bInDMXContext = true;
}
void EndDMXContext( bool bDecommitMemory )
{
Assert( s_bInDMXContext );
s_bInDMXContext = false;
s_DMXAllocator.FreeAll( bDecommitMemory );
}
void DecommitDMXMemory()
{
s_DMXAllocator.FreeAll( true );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Used for allocation. All will be freed when we leave the DMX context
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void* DMXAlloc( size_t size )
{
Assert( s_bInDMXContext );
if ( !s_bInDMXContext )
return 0;
return s_DMXAllocator.Alloc( size, false );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Forward declarations
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool UnserializeTextDMX( const char *pFileName, CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement **ppRoot );
bool SerializeTextDMX( const char *pFileName, CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pRoot );
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// special element indices
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum
{
ELEMENT_INDEX_NULL = -1,
ELEMENT_INDEX_EXTERNAL = -2,
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Serialization class for Binary output
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CDmxSerializer
{
public:
bool Unserialize( CUtlBuffer &buf, int nEncodingVersion, CDmxElement **ppRoot );
bool Serialize( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pRoot, const char *pFileName );
private:
// Methods related to serialization
bool ShouldWriteAttribute( const char *pAttributeName, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute );
void SerializeElementIndex( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxElement *pElement );
void SerializeElementAttribute( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute );
void SerializeElementArrayAttribute( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute );
bool SaveElementDict( CUtlBuffer& buf, CUtlRBTree< const char* > &stringTable, CDmxElement *pElement );
bool SaveElement( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& dict, CUtlRBTree< const char* > &stringTable, CDmxElement *pElement);
// Methods related to unserialization
CDmxElement* UnserializeElementIndex( CUtlBuffer &buf, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList );
void UnserializeElementAttribute( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList );
void UnserializeElementArrayAttribute( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList );
bool UnserializeAttributes( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pElement, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList, int nStrings, int *offsetTable, char *stringTable );
int GetStringOffsetTable( CUtlBuffer &buf, int *offsetTable, int nStrings );
};
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Should we write out the attribute?
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CDmxSerializer::ShouldWriteAttribute( const char *pAttributeName, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute )
{
if ( !pAttribute )
return false;
// These are already written in the initial element dictionary
if ( !Q_stricmp( pAttributeName, "name" ) )
return false;
return true;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Write out the index of the element to avoid looks at read time
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CDmxSerializer::SerializeElementIndex( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxElement *pElement )
{
if ( !pElement )
{
buf.PutInt( ELEMENT_INDEX_NULL ); // invalid handle
return;
}
buf.PutInt( list.Find( pElement ) );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Writes out element attributes
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CDmxSerializer::SerializeElementAttribute( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute )
{
SerializeElementIndex( buf, list, pAttribute->GetValue<CDmxElement*>() );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Writes out element array attributes
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CDmxSerializer::SerializeElementArrayAttribute( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute )
{
const CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &vec = pAttribute->GetArray<CDmxElement*>();
int nCount = vec.Count();
buf.PutInt( nCount );
for ( int i = 0; i < nCount; ++i )
{
SerializeElementIndex( buf, list, vec[ i ] );
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Writes out all attributes
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CDmxSerializer::SaveElement( CUtlBuffer& buf, CDmxSerializationDictionary& list, CUtlRBTree< const char* > &stringTable, CDmxElement *pElement )
{
int nAttributesToSave = 0;
// Count the attributes...
int nCount = pElement->AttributeCount();
for ( int i = 0; i < nCount; ++i )
{
CDmxAttribute *pAttribute = pElement->GetAttribute( i );
const char *pName = pAttribute->GetName( );
if ( !ShouldWriteAttribute( pName, pAttribute ) )
continue;
++nAttributesToSave;
}
// Now write them all out.
buf.PutInt( nAttributesToSave );
for ( int i = 0; i < nCount; ++i )
{
CDmxAttribute *pAttribute = pElement->GetAttribute( i );
const char *pName = pAttribute->GetName();
if ( !ShouldWriteAttribute( pName, pAttribute ) )
continue;
unsigned short sym = stringTable.Find( pName );
if ( sym == stringTable.InvalidIndex() )
return false;
buf.PutShort( sym );
buf.PutChar( pAttribute->GetType() );
switch( pAttribute->GetType() )
{
default:
pAttribute->Serialize( buf );
break;
case AT_ELEMENT:
SerializeElementAttribute( buf, list, pAttribute );
break;
case AT_ELEMENT_ARRAY:
SerializeElementArrayAttribute( buf, list, pAttribute );
break;
}
}
return buf.IsValid();
}
bool CDmxSerializer::SaveElementDict( CUtlBuffer& buf, CUtlRBTree< const char* > &stringTable, CDmxElement *pElement )
{
unsigned short sym = stringTable.Find( pElement->GetTypeString() );
if ( sym == stringTable.InvalidIndex() )
return false;
buf.PutShort( sym );
buf.PutString( pElement->GetName() );
buf.Put( &pElement->GetId(), sizeof(DmObjectId_t) );
return buf.IsValid();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main entry point for serialization
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CDmxSerializer::Serialize( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pRoot, const char *pFileName )
{
// Save elements, attribute links
CDmxSerializationDictionary dict;
dict.BuildElementList( pRoot, true );
// collect list of attribute names and element types into string table
CUtlRBTree< const char* > stringTable( CaselessStringLessThan );
DmxSerializationHandle_t i;
for ( i = dict.FirstRootElement(); i != DMX_SERIALIZATION_HANDLE_INVALID; i = dict.NextRootElement(i) )
{
CDmxElement *pElement = dict.GetRootElement( i );
if ( !pElement )
return false;
stringTable.InsertIfNotFound( pElement->GetTypeString() );
int nAttributes = pElement->AttributeCount();
for ( int ai = 0; ai < nAttributes; ++ai )
{
CDmxAttribute *pAttr = pElement->GetAttribute( ai );
if ( !pAttr )
return false;
stringTable.InsertIfNotFound( pAttr->GetName() );
}
}
// write out the string table
int nStrings = stringTable.Count();
if ( nStrings > 65535 )
return false;
buf.PutShort( nStrings );
for ( int si = 0; si < nStrings; ++si )
{
buf.PutString( stringTable[ si ] );
}
// First write out the dictionary of all elements (to avoid later stitching up in unserialize)
buf.PutInt( dict.RootElementCount() );
for ( i = dict.FirstRootElement(); i != DMX_SERIALIZATION_HANDLE_INVALID; i = dict.NextRootElement(i) )
{
if ( !SaveElementDict( buf, stringTable, dict.GetRootElement( i ) ) )
return false;
}
// Now write out the attributes of each of those elements
for ( i = dict.FirstRootElement(); i != DMX_SERIALIZATION_HANDLE_INVALID; i = dict.NextRootElement(i) )
{
if ( !SaveElement( buf, dict, stringTable, dict.GetRootElement( i ) ) )
return false;
}
return true;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reads an element index and converts it to a handle (local or external)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
CDmxElement* CDmxSerializer::UnserializeElementIndex( CUtlBuffer &buf, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList )
{
int nElementIndex = buf.GetInt();
if ( nElementIndex == ELEMENT_INDEX_EXTERNAL )
{
Warning( "Reading externally referenced elements is not supported!\n" );
return NULL;
}
Assert( nElementIndex < elementList.Count() );
Assert( nElementIndex >= 0 || nElementIndex == ELEMENT_INDEX_NULL );
if ( nElementIndex < 0 || !elementList[ nElementIndex ] )
return NULL;
return elementList[ nElementIndex ];
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reads an element attribute
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CDmxSerializer::UnserializeElementAttribute( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList )
{
CDmxElement *pElement = UnserializeElementIndex( buf, elementList );
pAttribute->SetValue( pElement );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reads an element array attribute
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CDmxSerializer::UnserializeElementArrayAttribute( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxAttribute *pAttribute, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList )
{
int nElementCount = buf.GetInt();
CUtlVector< CDmxElement* >& elementArray = pAttribute->GetArrayForEdit< CDmxElement* >();
elementArray.EnsureCapacity( nElementCount );
for ( int i = 0; i < nElementCount; ++i )
{
CDmxElement *pElement = UnserializeElementIndex( buf, elementList );
elementArray.AddToTail( pElement );
}
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Reads a single element
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CDmxSerializer::UnserializeAttributes( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pElement, CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> &elementList, int nStrings, int *offsetTable, char *stringTable )
{
CDmxElementModifyScope modify( pElement );
char nameBuf[ 1024 ];
int nAttributeCount = buf.GetInt();
for ( int i = 0; i < nAttributeCount; ++i )
{
const char *pName = NULL;
if ( stringTable )
{
int si = buf.GetShort();
if ( si >= nStrings )
return false;
pName = stringTable + offsetTable[ si ];
}
else
{
buf.GetString( nameBuf );
pName = nameBuf;
}
DmAttributeType_t nAttributeType = (DmAttributeType_t)buf.GetChar();
CDmxAttribute *pAttribute = pElement->AddAttribute( pName );
if ( !pAttribute )
return false;
switch( nAttributeType )
{
default:
pAttribute->Unserialize( nAttributeType, buf );
break;
case AT_ELEMENT:
UnserializeElementAttribute( buf, pAttribute, elementList );
break;
case AT_ELEMENT_ARRAY:
UnserializeElementArrayAttribute( buf, pAttribute, elementList );
break;
}
}
return buf.IsValid();
}
int CDmxSerializer::GetStringOffsetTable( CUtlBuffer &buf, int *offsetTable, int nStrings )
{
int nBytes = buf.GetBytesRemaining();
char *pBegin = ( char* )buf.PeekGet();
char *pBytes = pBegin;
for ( int i = 0; i < nStrings; ++i )
{
offsetTable[ i ] = pBytes - pBegin;
do
{
// grow/shift utlbuffer if it hasn't loaded the entire string table into memory
if ( pBytes - pBegin >= nBytes )
{
pBegin = ( char* )buf.PeekGet( nBytes + 1, 0 );
if ( !pBegin )
return false;
pBytes = pBegin + nBytes;
nBytes = buf.GetBytesRemaining();
}
}
while ( *pBytes++ );
}
return pBytes - pBegin;
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Main entry point for the unserialization
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool CDmxSerializer::Unserialize( CUtlBuffer &buf, int nEncodingVersion, CDmxElement **ppRoot )
{
if ( nEncodingVersion < 0 || nEncodingVersion > 2 )
return false;
bool bReadStringTable = nEncodingVersion >= 2;
// Keep reading until we read a NULL terminator
while( buf.GetChar() != 0 )
{
if ( !buf.IsValid() )
return false;
}
// Read string table
int nStrings = 0;
int *offsetTable = NULL;
char *stringTable = NULL;
if ( bReadStringTable )
{
nStrings = buf.GetShort();
if ( nStrings > 0 )
{
offsetTable = ( int* )stackalloc( nStrings * sizeof( int ) );
// this causes entire string table to be mapped in memory at once
int nStringMemoryUsage = GetStringOffsetTable( buf, offsetTable, nStrings );
stringTable = ( char* )stackalloc( nStringMemoryUsage * sizeof( char ) );
buf.Get( stringTable, nStringMemoryUsage );
}
}
// Read in the element count.
int nElementCount = buf.GetInt();
if ( !nElementCount )
{
// Empty (but valid) file
return true;
}
if ( nElementCount < 0 || ( bReadStringTable && !stringTable ) )
{
// Invalid file. Non-empty files with a string table need at least one to associate with elements.
return false;
}
char pTypeBuf[256];
char pName[2048];
DmObjectId_t id;
// Read + create all elements
CUtlVector<CDmxElement*> elementList( 0, nElementCount );
for ( int i = 0; i < nElementCount; ++i )
{
const char *pType = NULL;
if ( stringTable )
{
int si = buf.GetShort();
if ( si >= nStrings )
return false;
pType = stringTable + offsetTable[ si ];
}
else
{
buf.GetString( pTypeBuf );
pType = pTypeBuf;
}
buf.GetString( pName );
buf.Get( &id, sizeof(DmObjectId_t) );
CDmxElement *pElement = new CDmxElement( pType );
{
CDmxElementModifyScope modify( pElement );
CDmxAttribute *pAttribute = pElement->AddAttribute( "name" );
pAttribute->SetValue( (char const *) pName );
pElement->SetId( id );
}
elementList.AddToTail( pElement );
}
// The root is the 0th element
*ppRoot = elementList[ 0 ];
// Now read all attributes
for ( int i = 0; i < nElementCount; ++i )
{
UnserializeAttributes( buf, elementList[ i ], elementList, nStrings, offsetTable, stringTable );
}
return buf.IsValid();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Serialization main entry point
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool SerializeDMX( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement *pRoot, const char *pFileName )
{
// Write the format name into the file using XML format so that
// 3rd-party XML readers can read the file without fail
const char *pEncodingName = buf.IsText() ? "keyvalues2" : "binary";
int nEncodingVersion = buf.IsText() ? 1 : 2; // HACK - we should have some way of automatically updating this when the encoding version changes!
const char *pFormatName = GENERIC_DMX_FORMAT;
int nFormatVersion = 1; // HACK - we should have some way of automatically updating this when the encoding version changes!
buf.Printf( "%s encoding %s %d format %s %d %s\n", DMX_VERSION_STARTING_TOKEN, pEncodingName, nEncodingVersion, pFormatName, nFormatVersion, DMX_VERSION_ENDING_TOKEN );
if ( buf.IsText() )
return SerializeTextDMX( pFileName ? pFileName : "<no file>", buf, pRoot );
CDmxSerializer dmxSerializer;
return dmxSerializer.Serialize( buf, pRoot, pFileName );
}
bool SerializeDMX( const char *pFileName, const char *pPathID, bool bTextMode, CDmxElement *pRoot )
{
// NOTE: This guarantees full path names for pathids
char pBuf[MAX_PATH];
const char *pFullPath = pFileName;
if ( !Q_IsAbsolutePath( pFullPath ) && !pPathID )
{
char pDir[MAX_PATH];
if ( g_pFullFileSystem->GetCurrentDirectory( pDir, sizeof(pDir) ) )
{
Q_ComposeFileName( pDir, pFileName, pBuf, sizeof(pBuf) );
Q_RemoveDotSlashes( pBuf );
pFullPath = pBuf;
}
}
CUtlBuffer buf( 0, 0, CUtlBuffer::TEXT_BUFFER | CUtlBuffer::READ_ONLY );
g_pFullFileSystem->ReadFile( pFullPath, pPathID, buf );
if ( !buf.IsValid() )
{
Warning( "SerializeDMX: Unable to open file \"%s\"\n", pFullPath );
return DMFILEID_INVALID;
}
return SerializeDMX( buf, pRoot, pFullPath );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Read the header, return the version (or false if it's not a DMX file)
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool ReadDMXHeader( CUtlBuffer &buf, char *pEncodingName, int nEncodingNameLen, int &nEncodingVersion, char *pFormatName, int nFormatNameLen, int &nFormatVersion )
{
// Make the buffer capable of being read as text
bool bBufIsText = buf.IsText();
bool bBufHasCRLF = buf.ContainsCRLF();
buf.SetBufferType( true, !bBufIsText || bBufHasCRLF );
char header[ DMX_MAX_HEADER_LENGTH ] = { 0 };
bool bOk = buf.ParseToken( DMX_VERSION_STARTING_TOKEN, DMX_VERSION_ENDING_TOKEN, header, sizeof( header ) );
if ( bOk )
{
#ifdef _WIN32
int nAssigned = sscanf_s( header, "encoding %s %d format %s %d\n", pEncodingName, nEncodingNameLen, &nEncodingVersion, pFormatName, nFormatNameLen, &nFormatVersion );
#else
// sscanf considered harmful. We don't have POSIX 2008 support on OS X and "C11 Annex K" is optional... (optional specs considered useful)
char pTmpEncodingName[ sizeof( header ) ] = { 0 };
char pTmpFormatName [ sizeof( header ) ] = { 0 };
int nAssigned = sscanf( header, "encoding %s %d format %s %d\n", pTmpEncodingName, &nEncodingVersion, pTmpFormatName, &nFormatVersion );
bOk = ( V_strlen( pTmpEncodingName ) < nEncodingNameLen ) && ( V_strlen( pTmpFormatName ) < nFormatNameLen );
V_strncpy( pEncodingName, pTmpEncodingName, nEncodingNameLen );
V_strncpy( pFormatName, pTmpFormatName, nFormatNameLen );
#endif
bOk = bOk && ( nAssigned == 4 );
if ( bOk )
{
bOk = !V_stricmp( pEncodingName, bBufIsText ? "keyvalues2" : "binary" );
}
}
// TODO - retire legacy format version reading
if ( !bOk )
{
buf.SeekGet( CUtlBuffer::SEEK_HEAD, 0 );
bOk = buf.ParseToken( DMX_LEGACY_VERSION_STARTING_TOKEN, DMX_LEGACY_VERSION_ENDING_TOKEN, pFormatName, sizeof( pFormatName ) );
if ( bOk )
{
nEncodingVersion = 0;
nFormatVersion = 0; // format version is encoded in the format name string
if ( !V_stricmp( pFormatName, "binary_v1" ) || !V_stricmp( pFormatName, "binary_v2" ) )
{
bOk = !bBufIsText;
V_strncpy( pEncodingName, "binary", nEncodingNameLen );
}
else if ( !V_stricmp( pFormatName, "keyvalues2_v1" ) || !V_stricmp( pFormatName, "keyvalues2_flat_v1" ) )
{
bOk = bBufIsText;
V_strncpy( pEncodingName, "keyvalues2", nEncodingNameLen );
}
else
{
bOk = false;
}
}
}
// Restore the buffer type
buf.SetBufferType( bBufIsText, bBufHasCRLF );
return bOk && buf.IsValid();
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Unserialization main entry point
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool UnserializeDMX( CUtlBuffer &buf, CDmxElement **ppRoot, const char *pFileName )
{
// NOTE: Checking the format name string for a version check here is how you'd do it
*ppRoot = NULL;
// Read the standard buffer header
int nEncodingVersion, nFormatVersion;
char pEncodingName[ DMX_MAX_FORMAT_NAME_MAX_LENGTH ];
char pFormatName [ DMX_MAX_FORMAT_NAME_MAX_LENGTH ];
if ( !ReadDMXHeader( buf,
pEncodingName, sizeof( pEncodingName ), nEncodingVersion,
pFormatName, sizeof( pFormatName ), nFormatVersion ) )
return false;
// TODO - retire legacy format version reading
if ( nFormatVersion == 0 ) // legacy formats store format version in their format name string
{
Warning( "reading file '%s' of legacy format '%s' - dmxconvert this file to a newer format!\n", pFileName ? pFileName : "<no file>", pFormatName );
}
// Only allow binary protocol files
bool bIsBinary = ( buf.GetFlags() & CUtlBuffer::TEXT_BUFFER ) == 0;
if ( bIsBinary )
{
CDmxSerializer dmxUnserializer;
return dmxUnserializer.Unserialize( buf, nEncodingVersion, ppRoot );
}
return UnserializeTextDMX( pFileName ? pFileName : "<no file>", buf, ppRoot );
}
bool UnserializeDMX( const char *pFileName, const char *pPathID, bool bTextMode, CDmxElement **ppRoot )
{
// NOTE: This guarantees full path names for pathids
char pBuf[MAX_PATH];
const char *pFullPath = pFileName;
if ( !Q_IsAbsolutePath( pFullPath ) && !pPathID )
{
char pDir[MAX_PATH];
if ( g_pFullFileSystem->GetCurrentDirectory( pDir, sizeof(pDir) ) )
{
Q_ComposeFileName( pDir, pFileName, pBuf, sizeof(pBuf) );
Q_RemoveDotSlashes( pBuf );
pFullPath = pBuf;
}
}
int nFlags = CUtlBuffer::READ_ONLY;
if ( bTextMode )
{
nFlags |= CUtlBuffer::TEXT_BUFFER;
}
CUtlBuffer buf( 0, 0, nFlags );
g_pFullFileSystem->ReadFile( pFullPath, pPathID, buf );
if ( !buf.IsValid() )
{
Warning( "UnserializeDMX: Unable to open file \"%s\"\n", pFullPath );
return false;
}
return UnserializeDMX( buf, ppRoot, pFullPath );
}
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Cleans up read-in elements
//-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
void CleanupDMX( CDmxElement *pRoot )
{
if ( pRoot )
{
pRoot->RemoveAllElementsRecursive();
}
}