fix(build): move appstate.py + routers/ under lib/ so the desktop app ships them (#836)

The packaged desktop app died at startup:

    File ".../Resources/slopsmith/server.py", line 71, in <module>
        import appstate
    ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'appstate'

feedback-desktop's scripts/bundle-slopsmith.sh copies a HARDCODED list of core
files into the bundle -- server.py, VERSION, lib/, data/, static/,
plugins/__init__.py. The root-level appstate.py (#833) and routers/ (#834)
shipped fine in Docker, passed every test, and were silently dropped from the
packaged app.

Both now live under lib/, the one core directory every packaging path already
copies wholesale -- Dockerfile `COPY lib/`, docker-compose.yml, and the desktop
bundler's `cp -r lib` -- and that all three put on sys.path (on Windows via the
embeddable-Python ._pth, where PYTHONPATH is ignored: build-windows.sh writes
`../slopsmith` and `../slopsmith/lib`). No feedback-desktop change and no new
release are needed for this to take effect.

lib/ is also the CORRECT home under Principle V, and always was once the design
settled: with the injection seam, appstate.py constructs nothing and does no
import-time IO, and a route module only builds an APIRouter. The premise that
forced root placement -- "appstate opens sqlite at import" -- stopped being true
when configure() replaced ownership. The Dockerfile / .dockerignore /
docker-compose.yml entries added for the root layout are reverted; nothing else
in core changes (git mv, so --follow survives).

tests/test_packaging.py is the guard: it walks server.py's module-level imports,
keeps the ones resolving inside this repo, and fails if any lives outside a
directory the packagers copy -- with the ModuleNotFoundError spelled out. So the
next root-level core module can't ship broken. Negative-checked: restoring
appstate.py to the root fails it; the message names the file and the four
packaging files a root module would have to teach.
(It also has to skip `origin in {"built-in","frozen"}` -- on 3.14 the frozen
stdlib reports origin="frozen", and Path("frozen").resolve() lands inside the
repo, which flagged `os` and `stat` as first-party.)

Verified: the bundler's copy replicated exactly into a temp dir and booted with
PYTHONPATH=<bundle>:<bundle>/lib -- `import server`, `import appstate`,
`import routers.audio_effects` all resolve, appstate.meta_db is server.meta_db,
143 routes. The same simulation against origin/main reproduces the production
ModuleNotFoundError. pytest 2398 passed (2348 + 50 new); route table still
identical to origin/main (paths, methods, order); docker build context reaches
lib/appstate.py and lib/routers/ with no __pycache__; native uvicorn boot smoke
serves /api/version, /api/library, the moved audio-effects router, and all three
migrated plugins' src/ graphs; eslint 0 errors.

Co-authored-by: Claude Opus 4.8 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>

lib/appstate.py

@@ -0,0 +1,81 @@
+"""Shared application state — the seam that lets route modules reach core
+singletons without importing ``server``.
+
+``server.py`` is the host: it owns the FastAPI ``app``, constructs the DB
+singletons, and runs the lifecycle. As routes move out into ``routers/`` (R3),
+those modules need ``meta_db`` and friends — but they must not ``import
+server``, or the import graph goes circular the moment ``server`` imports them
+back.
+
+So ``server`` **injects** its singletons here once, at the point it builds them::
+
+    # server.py
+    meta_db = MetadataDB(CONFIG_DIR)
+    appstate.configure(meta_db=meta_db, ...)
+
+and a router reads them back as **module attributes, at call time**::
+
+    # routers/artists.py
+    import appstate
+
+    @router.get("/api/artist/{name}/page")
+    def artist_page(name):
+        return appstate.meta_db.artist_page(name)
+
+This is the Python analogue of the injected `configureX({...})` seams the
+frontend refactor uses (stems' ``configureStreaming``, studio's
+``configureAudioGraph``, the editor's ``src/host.js``), and of the plugin
+``setup(app, context)`` contract in Principle III: dependencies flow one way,
+``server -> routers -> appstate``, and nothing imports back up.
+
+Two properties this shape buys, both load-bearing:
+
+* **``import appstate`` performs no IO and constructs nothing.** ``server``
+  still owns construction, so the ~49 test fixtures that do
+  ``sys.modules.pop("server")`` + re-import (to rebuild ``meta_db`` under a
+  patched ``CONFIG_DIR``) keep working untouched — a singleton *owned* here
+  would survive that pop and go stale.
+* **Reads are late-bound.** Routers must use ``appstate.meta_db``, never
+  ``from appstate import meta_db`` — a ``from`` import freezes the binding at
+  its current value, so a later ``configure()`` (or a
+  ``monkeypatch.setattr(appstate, "meta_db", fake)``) would not reach the
+  router. This is the same read-only-binding trap as ES ``import``.
+
+Defaults are ``None`` on purpose: they are inert but *type-honest*, so a router
+that runs before ``configure()`` fails loudly on ``NoneType`` instead of
+quietly operating on a stand-in.
+
+Slots are added here only when a router actually needs one — this is a seam,
+not a grab-bag for everything in ``server.py``.
+
+**Why this lives in ``lib/`` and not the repo root.** Because it constructs
+nothing and does no import-time IO, it satisfies Principle V's rule for ``lib/``
+modules — and ``lib/`` is the only core directory every packaging path already
+copies: the Dockerfile (``COPY lib/``), ``docker-compose.yml``, and
+feedback-desktop's ``bundle-slopsmith.sh`` (``cp -r lib``). All three also put
+both the bundle root and ``lib/`` on ``sys.path``. A root-level module ships in
+Docker but is silently dropped from the packaged desktop app, whose bundler
+copies a hardcoded file list — that regression is what moved this file here.
+"""
+
+# The singletons routers may read. Every name here must also be a `_SLOTS` key.
+meta_db = None
+audio_effect_mappings = None
+
+# Declared up front so `configure()` can reject a typo'd or stale keyword
+# instead of silently creating a new global that nothing ever reads. A seam
+# whose wiring can no-op undetected is worse than no seam.
+_SLOTS = frozenset({"meta_db", "audio_effect_mappings"})
+
+
+def configure(**kwargs) -> None:
+    """Publish `server`'s singletons into this module. Called once per
+    `server` import (and again on re-import), so it must be idempotent."""
+    unknown = set(kwargs) - _SLOTS
+    if unknown:
+        raise TypeError(
+            f"appstate.configure() got unknown slot(s): {sorted(unknown)}. "
+            f"Known slots: {sorted(_SLOTS)}. Add the name to _SLOTS if a router "
+            f"genuinely needs it."
+        )
+    globals().update(kwargs)

lib/routers/__init__.py

@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+"""FastAPI route modules extracted from ``server.py`` (R3).
+
+Each module here exposes a module-level ``router`` (a ``fastapi.APIRouter``)
+that ``server.py`` mounts with ``app.include_router(...)`` at the point in the
+file where those routes used to be defined — FastAPI matches routes in
+registration order, so keeping the mount site preserves it.
+
+**Routers must never ``import server``.** They reach core singletons through
+the injected seam instead::
+
+    import appstate
+
+    @router.get("/api/thing")
+    def get_thing():
+        return appstate.meta_db.thing()
+
+and always as a **module attribute, at call time** — never
+``from appstate import meta_db``, which freezes the binding and defeats both a
+later ``appstate.configure()`` and ``monkeypatch.setattr``. See ``appstate.py``.
+
+Dependencies flow one way: ``server -> routers -> appstate``.
+
+**Why this lives under ``lib/``.** ``lib/`` is the only core directory every
+packaging path already copies wholesale — the Dockerfile (``COPY lib/``),
+``docker-compose.yml``, and feedback-desktop's ``bundle-slopsmith.sh``
+(``cp -r lib``) — and all three put it on ``sys.path``. A root-level package
+ships in Docker but is silently dropped from the packaged desktop app, whose
+bundler copies a hardcoded file list. Route modules import nothing at module
+scope beyond FastAPI and ``appstate``, so they do no import-time IO and satisfy
+Principle V's rule for ``lib/``.
+"""

lib/routers/audio_effects.py

@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+"""Audio-effects mapping API — the core-owned song/tone -> provider routing index.
+
+Extracted verbatim from ``server.py`` (R3); only the decorator receiver
+(``@app`` -> ``@router``) and the singleton read (``audio_effect_mappings`` ->
+``appstate.audio_effect_mappings``) changed. The read must stay a module
+attribute so a re-imported ``server`` re-publishes a fresh DB into the seam and
+`monkeypatch.setattr` reaches this module — see ``appstate.py``.
+"""
+
+from fastapi import APIRouter, Body, Query
+from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
+
+import appstate
+
+router = APIRouter()
+
+
+def _audio_effects_error(exc: Exception):
+    return JSONResponse({"error": str(exc)}, status_code=400)
+
+
+@router.get("/api/audio-effects/mappings")
+def list_audio_effect_mappings(
+    song_key: str = Query(""),
+    filename: str = Query(""),
+    tone_key: str = Query(""),
+    provider_id: str = Query(""),
+):
+    try:
+        return {
+            "mappings": appstate.audio_effect_mappings.list(
+                song_key=song_key,
+                filename=filename,
+                tone_key=tone_key,
+                provider_id=provider_id,
+            )
+        }
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        return _audio_effects_error(exc)
+
+
+@router.post("/api/audio-effects/mappings")
+def upsert_audio_effect_mapping(data: dict = Body(...)):
+    try:
+        mapping = appstate.audio_effect_mappings.upsert(data)
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        return _audio_effects_error(exc)
+    return {"ok": True, "mapping": mapping}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/audio-effects/mappings/{mapping_id}")
+def delete_audio_effect_mapping(mapping_id: int, provider_id: str = Query("")):
+    try:
+        deleted = appstate.audio_effect_mappings.delete(mapping_id, provider_id=provider_id)
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        return _audio_effects_error(exc)
+    if not deleted:
+        return JSONResponse({"error": "mapping not found"}, status_code=404)
+    return {"ok": True}
+
+
+@router.post("/api/audio-effects/mappings/{mapping_id}/activate")
+def activate_audio_effect_mapping(mapping_id: int, data: dict = Body(default_factory=dict)):
+    try:
+        provider_id = data.get("provider_id") if "provider_id" in data else data.get("providerId")
+        mapping = appstate.audio_effect_mappings.activate(mapping_id, provider_id="" if provider_id is None else provider_id)
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        return _audio_effects_error(exc)
+    if not mapping:
+        return JSONResponse({"error": "mapping not found"}, status_code=404)
+    return {"ok": True, "mapping": mapping}
+
+
+@router.delete("/api/audio-effects/active-mapping")
+def clear_audio_effect_active_mapping(song_key: str = Query(...), tone_key: str = Query("")):
+    try:
+        cleared = appstate.audio_effect_mappings.clear_active(song_key=song_key, tone_key=tone_key)
+    except ValueError as exc:
+        return _audio_effects_error(exc)
+    return {"ok": True, "cleared": cleared}