fix(plugins): don't treat transient absence from /api/plugins as uninstall (#741)

* fix(plugins): don't treat transient absence from /api/plugins as uninstall

The backend clears its plugin registry at the start of load_plugins()
and repopulates it incrementally while HTTP stays up, so every backend
restart (desktop: Audio Quality soundfont switch, LAN toggle, update
restart) serves a window of partial — even empty — /api/plugins
responses. loadPlugins() treated absence from the current response as
an uninstall, with three destructive consequences for still-loaded
plugins:

1. Their settings-panel and screen DOM were wiped while their
   _loadedPluginScripts entry survived, so the NEXT refetch failed the
   DOM-existence check and re-evaluated the plugin's screen.js
   mid-session. For the desktop audio_engine plugin that re-ran init()
   against the surviving native audio chain and exactly duplicated
   every VST/NAM/IR stage (the alpha testers' "chain duplicates after
   leaving the Audio menu" / blown-out gain reports).
2. _reconcilePluginStyles dropped their stylesheet, leaving them
   visible but unstyled until they reappeared.
3. The stale-contribution sweep unmounted their UI contributions and
   unregistered their capability participant with no re-registration
   path (plugin scripts don't re-run thanks to the loadedScripts
   guard).

Absence is now a non-signal everywhere in loadPlugins: the DOM wipe and
style reconcile are scoped to plugins the response actually names, and
the absence sweep is removed. Present plugins still fully re-sync via
_registerLegacyPluginUiContributions each round; failed plugins are
present in the response and still cleaned up; nav is rebuilt from the
response so genuinely uninstalled plugins drop out of it, and their
(un-unloadable) already-evaluated scripts keep their DOM until reload.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* test: update idempotence contract to the absence-is-not-uninstall invariant

The removed-plugin sweep contract pinned the old behavior this branch
deletes; pin the new invariant instead (no absence sweep + respondedIds
scoping on the DOM/style reconcilers).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Claude Fable 5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

tests/js/plugin_hydration_wipe.test.js

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+// Verify loadPlugins' plugin-DOM wipe loops in static/app.js: a plugin that is
+// merely ABSENT from the current /api/plugins response (transient partial
+// response while the backend's plugin registry is repopulating after a
+// restart) must keep its settings panel and screen DOM. Wiping it while its
+// _loadedPluginScripts entry survives made the next refetch fail the
+// DOM-existence check and re-evaluate the plugin's screen.js mid-session —
+// which duplicated the desktop audio_engine's native signal chain. Plugins
+// the response knows about but that failed hydration are still wiped, as is
+// junk DOM carrying no plugin id.
+
+const { test } = require('node:test');
+const assert = require('node:assert/strict');
+const fs = require('node:fs');
+const path = require('node:path');
+const vm = require('node:vm');
+
+const APP_JS = path.join(__dirname, '..', '..', 'static', 'app.js');
+
+// Slice the wipe block out of loadPlugins by its stable landmarks: from the
+// nav reset that opens it to the comment introducing the next section.
+function extractWipeBlock(src) {
+    const start = src.indexOf("navContainer.innerHTML = '';");
+    assert.ok(start !== -1, 'wipe block start (nav reset) not found');
+    const end = src.indexOf('// Plugin settings area hosts', start);
+    assert.ok(end !== -1, 'wipe block end marker not found');
+    return src.slice(start, end);
+}
+
+function makeEl(pluginId, id) {
+    return {
+        dataset: pluginId != null ? { pluginId } : {},
+        id: id || (pluginId != null ? `plugin-${pluginId}` : ''),
+        removed: false,
+        remove() {
+            this.removed = true;
+            const idx = this._parent ? this._parent.indexOf(this) : -1;
+            if (idx >= 0) this._parent.splice(idx, 1);
+        },
+    };
+}
+
+function runWipe({ respondedIds, alreadyHydrated, settingsChildren, screens }) {
+    const src = fs.readFileSync(APP_JS, 'utf8');
+    const block = extractWipeBlock(src);
+    settingsChildren.forEach((el) => { el._parent = settingsChildren; });
+    const container = { children: settingsChildren };
+    const sandbox = {
+        navContainer: { innerHTML: 'seed' },
+        mobileNavContainer: { innerHTML: 'seed' },
+        _pluginSettingsContainers: () => [container],
+        respondedIds,
+        alreadyHydrated,
+        document: {
+            querySelectorAll: (sel) => {
+                assert.equal(sel, '.screen[id^="plugin-"]');
+                return screens.slice();
+            },
+        },
+    };
+    vm.runInNewContext(block, sandbox, { filename: 'wipe-block.js' });
+    return sandbox;
+}
+
+test('plugin absent from the response keeps its settings + screen DOM', () => {
+    const settings = makeEl('audio_engine');
+    const screen = makeEl('audio_engine');
+    runWipe({
+        respondedIds: new Set(),               // partial response: plugin missing
+        alreadyHydrated: new Set(),            // scan loop never saw it either
+        settingsChildren: [settings],
+        screens: [screen],
+    });
+    assert.equal(settings.removed, false, 'settings panel must survive a partial response');
+    assert.equal(screen.removed, false, 'screen must survive a partial response');
+});
+
+test('plugin present in the response but not hydrated is wiped', () => {
+    const settings = makeEl('stale_plugin');
+    const screen = makeEl('stale_plugin');
+    runWipe({
+        respondedIds: new Set(['stale_plugin']),
+        alreadyHydrated: new Set(),
+        settingsChildren: [settings],
+        screens: [screen],
+    });
+    assert.equal(settings.removed, true);
+    assert.equal(screen.removed, true);
+});
+
+test('hydrated plugin present in the response is preserved', () => {
+    const settings = makeEl('audio_engine');
+    const screen = makeEl('audio_engine');
+    runWipe({
+        respondedIds: new Set(['audio_engine']),
+        alreadyHydrated: new Set(['audio_engine']),
+        settingsChildren: [settings],
+        screens: [screen],
+    });
+    assert.equal(settings.removed, false);
+    assert.equal(screen.removed, false);
+});
+
+test('junk DOM without a plugin id is still removed', () => {
+    const junkSettings = makeEl(null);
+    // Screen whose id strips to '' (no dataset.pluginId, bare "plugin-" id).
+    const junkScreen = makeEl(null, 'plugin-');
+    runWipe({
+        respondedIds: new Set(['whatever']),
+        alreadyHydrated: new Set(),
+        settingsChildren: [junkSettings],
+        screens: [junkScreen],
+    });
+    assert.equal(junkSettings.removed, true);
+    assert.equal(junkScreen.removed, true);
+});

tests/js/plugin_style_injection.test.js

@@ -204,15 +204,20 @@ test('does not collide tags across two different plugins', () => {
     assert.deepEqual(headLinks.map((l) => l.dataset.pluginId).sort(), ['a', 'b']);
 });
 
-test('reconcile removes the <link> of a plugin that vanished from /api/plugins', () => {
+test('reconcile keeps the <link> of a plugin absent from a partial response', () => {
     const { inject, reconcile, headLinks } = setupSandbox();
     inject(plug({ id: 'a' }));
     inject(plug({ id: 'b' }));
     assert.equal(headLinks.length, 2);
-    // `a` is no longer returned (uninstalled) — its stylesheet must be dropped.
+    // `a` is missing from this response. That happens transiently during a
+    // backend restart (the plugin registry repopulates while HTTP stays up),
+    // so absence is NOT an uninstall signal — the still-loaded plugin must
+    // keep its stylesheet or it renders visible-but-unstyled until it
+    // reappears. Explicit removal still happens via the not-ready/unstyled
+    // paths (tests below).
     reconcile([plug({ id: 'b' })]);
-    assert.equal(headLinks.length, 1);
-    assert.equal(headLinks[0].dataset.pluginId, 'b');
+    assert.equal(headLinks.length, 2);
+    assert.deepEqual(headLinks.map((l) => l.dataset.pluginId).sort(), ['a', 'b']);
 });
 
 test('reconcile removes the <link> of a plugin that is no longer ready', () => {