In some Triforce games (e.g. _F-Zero AX_), the bytes that follow the
region flag in the `boot.id` file (at `0x38`) happen to be `0x00`.
However, in other games (e.g _Mario Kart Arcade GP 2_), it seems the
region flag is padded with `0xFF`.
_Mario Kart Arcade GP 2_ (`boot.id` in the USA version):
```
00000 0000: 42 54 49 44 00 00 01 E0 00 00 00 01 00 00 00 01 BTID.... ........
00000 0010: FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF FF ........ ........
00000 0020: 47 43 41 4D 00 00 01 C0 07 D3 05 0F 00 00 00 07 GCAM.... ........
00000 0030: 53 42 4E 4C 00 00 00 00 0E FF FF FF FF FF FF FF SBNL.... ........
-----------
^
|
region flag
```
When the region flag was tested in `switch` statements (where a single
byte was expected in the `case`s), the test would fail, depending
on the game.
This issue would lead to the wrong calculation of the country in
`VolumeDisc::GetCountry()`, which was then used to build the game ID in
`VolumeDisc::GetGameID()`.
The solution is to test using only the least meaningful byte in the
region flag.
Unexpected game IDs were first noticed with USA version of _Mario Kart
Arcade GP 2_, which was wrongly assigned the same game ID that is given
to the Japan version (i.e. `GNLJ82`). The correct game ID for the USA
version is `GNLE82`.
We often use game IDs in paths, so we should try to make sure path
traversal is impossible in game IDs. Admittedly, doing any kind of real
attack using the six bytes available in game IDs is unrealistic, but no
game ID should contain non-alphanumeric or non-ASCII characters anyway.
Might also fix https://bugs.dolphin-emu.org/issues/13982 by skipping
converting between encodings for game IDs.
Fixed a bug caused by static usage of Core::System::GetInstance()
Removed unused headers
Removed unneeded code
Optimised code
Added sanity checks
Added SafeCopyFromEmu/SafeCopyToEmu
Set Triforce buttons to be translatable
Yellow squiggly lines begone!
Done automatically on .cpp files through `run-clang-tidy`, with manual corrections to the mistakes.
If an import is directly used, but is technically unnecessary since it's recursively imported by something else, it is *not* removed.
The tool doesn't touch .h files, so I did some of them by hand while fixing errors due to old recursive imports.
Not everything is removed, but the cleanup should be substantial enough.
Because this done on Linux, code that isn't used on it is mostly untouched.
(Hopefully no open PR is depending on these imports...)
Fix an error generated by Clang from the destructor of
`std::unique_ptr<FileInfo> m_file_info` when setting the standard
version to c++23:
`invalid application of 'sizeof' to an incomplete type 'DiscIO::FileInfo'`
Unlike custom banners which work as an override, this mechanism works as
a fallback. The use case is if you have games you don't really play but
want to keep around for testing purposes without filling up your NAND
with lots of saves. For ease of use, the directory structure is the same
but only title/$title_hi/$title_lo/data/banner.bin files are
relevant.
Extracted games contain a boot.bin file that contains the disc header.
These boot.bin files are considered valid volumes by Dolphin, since
Dolphin only checks the disc header to determine if something is a valid
GC/Wii disc. Running them doesn't make any sense, though.
boot.bin files used to not be scanned by Dolphin due to their file
extension, but .bin was added to the list of file extensions to scan for
in 494e2c0. To stop them from showing up in the game list, let's update
the ShouldHideFromGameList mechanism.
