diff --git a/CMakeLists.txt b/CMakeLists.txt index 48d4d7584d..ef02d9c254 100644 --- a/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/CMakeLists.txt @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ list(APPEND CMAKE_MODULE_PATH "${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/cmake-modul include(DownloadExternals) include(CMakeDependentOption) -project(citra) +project(citra LANGUAGES C CXX ASM) # Set bundled sdl2/qt as dependent options. # OFF by default, but if ENABLE_SDL2 and MSVC are true then ON diff --git a/externals/CMakeLists.txt b/externals/CMakeLists.txt index 9d527d356e..31083d53f6 100644 --- a/externals/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/externals/CMakeLists.txt @@ -100,19 +100,24 @@ if (USE_DISCORD_PRESENCE) endif() if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE) - # LibreSSL - set(LIBRESSL_SKIP_INSTALL ON CACHE BOOL "") - add_subdirectory(libressl EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) - target_include_directories(ssl INTERFACE ./libressl/include) - target_compile_definitions(ssl PRIVATE -DHAVE_INET_NTOP) - + find_package(OpenSSL 1.1) + if (OPENSSL_FOUND) + set(OPENSSL_LIBRARIES OpenSSL::SSL OpenSSL::Crypto) + else() + # LibreSSL + set(LIBRESSL_SKIP_INSTALL ON CACHE BOOL "") + set(OPENSSLDIR "/etc/ssl/") + add_subdirectory(libressl EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) + target_include_directories(ssl INTERFACE ./libressl/include) + target_compile_definitions(ssl PRIVATE -DHAVE_INET_NTOP) + get_directory_property(OPENSSL_LIBRARIES + DIRECTORY libressl + DEFINITION OPENSSL_LIBS) + endif() # JSON add_library(json-headers INTERFACE) target_include_directories(json-headers INTERFACE ./json) - # lurlparser - add_subdirectory(lurlparser EXCLUDE_FROM_ALL) - if(ANDROID) add_subdirectory(android-ifaddrs) endif() @@ -121,6 +126,7 @@ if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE) add_library(httplib INTERFACE) target_include_directories(httplib INTERFACE ./httplib) target_compile_options(httplib INTERFACE -DCPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT) + target_link_libraries(httplib INTERFACE ${OPENSSL_LIBRARIES}) # cpp-jwt add_library(cpp-jwt INTERFACE) diff --git a/externals/httplib/httplib.h b/externals/httplib/httplib.h index ab087b1846..c21b25e406 100644 --- a/externals/httplib/httplib.h +++ b/externals/httplib/httplib.h @@ -16,14 +16,18 @@ #define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND 5 #endif -#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND -#define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND 0 -#endif - #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT #define CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT 5 #endif +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_SECOND +#define CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_SECOND 300 +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_USECOND +#define CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_USECOND 0 +#endif + #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_SECOND #define CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_SECOND 5 #endif @@ -32,6 +36,26 @@ #define CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_USECOND 0 #endif +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_SECOND +#define CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_SECOND 5 +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_USECOND +#define CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_USECOND 0 +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_SECOND +#define CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_SECOND 0 +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_USECOND +#ifdef _WIN32 +#define CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_USECOND 10000 +#else +#define CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_USECOND 0 +#endif +#endif + #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_REQUEST_URI_MAX_LENGTH #define CPPHTTPLIB_REQUEST_URI_MAX_LENGTH 8192 #endif @@ -41,20 +65,34 @@ #endif #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH -#define CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH (std::numeric_limits::max)() +#define CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH ((std::numeric_limits::max)()) +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_TCP_NODELAY +#define CPPHTTPLIB_TCP_NODELAY false #endif #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ #define CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ size_t(4096u) #endif +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_COMPRESSION_BUFSIZ +#define CPPHTTPLIB_COMPRESSION_BUFSIZ size_t(16384u) +#endif + #ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_THREAD_POOL_COUNT -// if hardware_concurrency() outputs 0 we still wants to use threads for this. -// -1 because we have one thread already in the main function. #define CPPHTTPLIB_THREAD_POOL_COUNT \ - (std::thread::hardware_concurrency() \ - ? std::thread::hardware_concurrency() - 1 \ - : 2) + ((std::max)(8u, std::thread::hardware_concurrency() > 0 \ + ? std::thread::hardware_concurrency() - 1 \ + : 0)) +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_FLAGS +#define CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_FLAGS 0 +#endif + +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_SEND_FLAGS +#define CPPHTTPLIB_SEND_FLAGS 0 #endif /* @@ -96,6 +134,8 @@ using ssize_t = int; #include #include + +#include #include #ifndef WSA_FLAG_NO_HANDLE_INHERIT @@ -104,6 +144,8 @@ using ssize_t = int; #ifdef _MSC_VER #pragma comment(lib, "ws2_32.lib") +#pragma comment(lib, "crypt32.lib") +#pragma comment(lib, "cryptui.lib") #endif #ifndef strcasecmp @@ -122,6 +164,10 @@ using socket_t = SOCKET; #include #include #include +#ifdef __linux__ +#include +#endif +#include #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_USE_POLL #include #endif @@ -135,20 +181,26 @@ using socket_t = int; #define INVALID_SOCKET (-1) #endif //_WIN32 +#include #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include #include #include +#include +#include #include #include #include #include #include #include +#include #include #include #include @@ -159,12 +211,16 @@ using socket_t = int; #include #include -#include +#if defined(_WIN32) && defined(OPENSSL_USE_APPLINK) +#include +#endif + +#include #include -// #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x1010100fL -// #error Sorry, OpenSSL versions prior to 1.1.1 are not supported -// #endif +#if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x1010100fL +#error Sorry, OpenSSL versions prior to 1.1.1 are not supported +#endif #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L #include @@ -178,6 +234,11 @@ inline const unsigned char *ASN1_STRING_get0_data(const ASN1_STRING *asn1) { #include #endif +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT +#include +#include +#endif + /* * Declaration */ @@ -185,11 +246,34 @@ namespace httplib { namespace detail { +/* + * Backport std::make_unique from C++14. + * + * NOTE: This code came up with the following stackoverflow post: + * https://stackoverflow.com/questions/10149840/c-arrays-and-make-unique + * + */ + +template +typename std::enable_if::value, std::unique_ptr>::type +make_unique(Args &&... args) { + return std::unique_ptr(new T(std::forward(args)...)); +} + +template +typename std::enable_if::value, std::unique_ptr>::type +make_unique(std::size_t n) { + typedef typename std::remove_extent::type RT; + return std::unique_ptr(new RT[n]); +} + struct ci { bool operator()(const std::string &s1, const std::string &s2) const { - return std::lexicographical_compare( - s1.begin(), s1.end(), s2.begin(), s2.end(), - [](char c1, char c2) { return ::tolower(c1) < ::tolower(c2); }); + return std::lexicographical_compare(s1.begin(), s1.end(), s2.begin(), + s2.end(), + [](unsigned char c1, unsigned char c2) { + return ::tolower(c1) < ::tolower(c2); + }); } }; @@ -216,7 +300,8 @@ using MultipartFormDataMap = std::multimap; class DataSink { public: - DataSink() = default; + DataSink() : os(&sb_), sb_(*this) {} + DataSink(const DataSink &) = delete; DataSink &operator=(const DataSink &) = delete; DataSink(DataSink &&) = delete; @@ -225,10 +310,35 @@ public: std::function write; std::function done; std::function is_writable; + std::ostream os; + +private: + class data_sink_streambuf : public std::streambuf { + public: + explicit data_sink_streambuf(DataSink &sink) : sink_(sink) {} + + protected: + std::streamsize xsputn(const char *s, std::streamsize n) { + sink_.write(s, static_cast(n)); + return n; + } + + private: + DataSink &sink_; + }; + + data_sink_streambuf sb_; }; using ContentProvider = - std::function; + std::function; + +using ContentProviderWithoutLength = + std::function; + +using ContentReceiverWithProgress = + std::function; using ContentReceiver = std::function; @@ -242,18 +352,21 @@ public: using MultipartReader = std::function; - ContentReader(Reader reader, MultipartReader muitlpart_reader) - : reader_(reader), muitlpart_reader_(muitlpart_reader) {} + ContentReader(Reader reader, MultipartReader multipart_reader) + : reader_(std::move(reader)), + multipart_reader_(std::move(multipart_reader)) {} bool operator()(MultipartContentHeader header, ContentReceiver receiver) const { - return muitlpart_reader_(header, receiver); + return multipart_reader_(std::move(header), std::move(receiver)); } - bool operator()(ContentReceiver receiver) const { return reader_(receiver); } + bool operator()(ContentReceiver receiver) const { + return reader_(std::move(receiver)); + } Reader reader_; - MultipartReader muitlpart_reader_; + MultipartReader multipart_reader_; }; using Range = std::pair; @@ -265,6 +378,9 @@ struct Request { Headers headers; std::string body; + std::string remote_addr; + int remote_port = -1; + // for server std::string version; std::string target; @@ -274,17 +390,17 @@ struct Request { Match matches; // for client - size_t redirect_count = CPPHTTPLIB_REDIRECT_MAX_COUNT; ResponseHandler response_handler; - ContentReceiver content_receiver; + ContentReceiverWithProgress content_receiver; Progress progress; - #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT const SSL *ssl; #endif bool has_header(const char *key) const; std::string get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + template + T get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; size_t get_header_value_count(const char *key) const; void set_header(const char *key, const char *val); void set_header(const char *key, const std::string &val); @@ -299,35 +415,45 @@ struct Request { MultipartFormData get_file_value(const char *key) const; // private members... - size_t content_length; - ContentProvider content_provider; + size_t redirect_count_ = CPPHTTPLIB_REDIRECT_MAX_COUNT; + size_t content_length_ = 0; + ContentProvider content_provider_; + bool is_chunked_content_provider_ = false; + size_t authorization_count_ = 0; }; struct Response { std::string version; int status = -1; + std::string reason; Headers headers; std::string body; + std::string location; // Redirect location bool has_header(const char *key) const; std::string get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + template + T get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; size_t get_header_value_count(const char *key) const; void set_header(const char *key, const char *val); void set_header(const char *key, const std::string &val); - void set_redirect(const char *url); + void set_redirect(const char *url, int status = 302); + void set_redirect(const std::string &url, int status = 302); void set_content(const char *s, size_t n, const char *content_type); void set_content(const std::string &s, const char *content_type); void set_content_provider( - size_t length, - std::function - provider, - std::function resource_releaser = [] {}); + size_t length, const char *content_type, ContentProvider provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser = nullptr); + + void set_content_provider( + const char *content_type, ContentProviderWithoutLength provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser = nullptr); void set_chunked_content_provider( - std::function provider, - std::function resource_releaser = [] {}); + const char *content_type, ContentProviderWithoutLength provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser = nullptr); Response() = default; Response(const Response &) = default; @@ -335,15 +461,16 @@ struct Response { Response(Response &&) = default; Response &operator=(Response &&) = default; ~Response() { - if (content_provider_resource_releaser) { - content_provider_resource_releaser(); + if (content_provider_resource_releaser_) { + content_provider_resource_releaser_(); } } // private members... - size_t content_length = 0; - ContentProvider content_provider; - std::function content_provider_resource_releaser; + size_t content_length_ = 0; + ContentProvider content_provider_; + std::function content_provider_resource_releaser_; + bool is_chunked_content_provider_ = false; }; class Stream { @@ -353,22 +480,26 @@ public: virtual bool is_readable() const = 0; virtual bool is_writable() const = 0; - virtual int read(char *ptr, size_t size) = 0; - virtual int write(const char *ptr, size_t size) = 0; - virtual std::string get_remote_addr() const = 0; + virtual ssize_t read(char *ptr, size_t size) = 0; + virtual ssize_t write(const char *ptr, size_t size) = 0; + virtual void get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, int &port) const = 0; + virtual socket_t socket() const = 0; template - int write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args); - int write(const char *ptr); - int write(const std::string &s); + ssize_t write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args); + ssize_t write(const char *ptr); + ssize_t write(const std::string &s); }; class TaskQueue { public: TaskQueue() = default; virtual ~TaskQueue() = default; + virtual void enqueue(std::function fn) = 0; virtual void shutdown() = 0; + + virtual void on_idle(){}; }; class ThreadPool : public TaskQueue { @@ -385,7 +516,7 @@ public: void enqueue(std::function fn) override { std::unique_lock lock(mutex_); - jobs_.push_back(fn); + jobs_.push_back(std::move(fn)); cond_.notify_one(); } @@ -443,12 +574,46 @@ private: using Logger = std::function; +using SocketOptions = std::function; + +inline void default_socket_options(socket_t sock) { + int yes = 1; +#ifdef _WIN32 + setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, reinterpret_cast(&yes), + sizeof(yes)); + setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_EXCLUSIVEADDRUSE, + reinterpret_cast(&yes), sizeof(yes)); +#else +#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT + setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, reinterpret_cast(&yes), + sizeof(yes)); +#else + setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, reinterpret_cast(&yes), + sizeof(yes)); +#endif +#endif +} + class Server { public: using Handler = std::function; + + using ExceptionHandler = + std::function; + + enum class HandlerResponse { + Handled, + Unhandled, + }; + using HandlerWithResponse = + std::function; + using HandlerWithContentReader = std::function; + using Expect100ContinueHandler = + std::function; + Server(); virtual ~Server(); @@ -456,29 +621,57 @@ public: virtual bool is_valid() const; Server &Get(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Get(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); Server &Post(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Post(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); Server &Post(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler); + Server &Post(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler); Server &Put(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Put(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); Server &Put(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler); + Server &Put(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler); Server &Patch(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Patch(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); Server &Patch(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler); + Server &Patch(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler); Server &Delete(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Delete(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); + Server &Delete(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler); + Server &Delete(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler); Server &Options(const char *pattern, Handler handler); + Server &Options(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, Handler handler); - [[deprecated]] bool set_base_dir(const char *dir, - const char *mount_point = nullptr); - bool set_mount_point(const char *mount_point, const char *dir); + bool set_base_dir(const char *dir, const char *mount_point = nullptr); + bool set_mount_point(const char *mount_point, const char *dir, + Headers headers = Headers()); bool remove_mount_point(const char *mount_point); - void set_file_extension_and_mimetype_mapping(const char *ext, - const char *mime); - void set_file_request_handler(Handler handler); + Server &set_file_extension_and_mimetype_mapping(const char *ext, + const char *mime); + Server &set_file_request_handler(Handler handler); - void set_error_handler(Handler handler); - void set_logger(Logger logger); + Server &set_error_handler(HandlerWithResponse handler); + Server &set_error_handler(Handler handler); + Server &set_exception_handler(ExceptionHandler handler); + Server &set_pre_routing_handler(HandlerWithResponse handler); + Server &set_post_routing_handler(Handler handler); - void set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count); - void set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec); - void set_payload_max_length(size_t length); + Server &set_expect_100_continue_handler(Expect100ContinueHandler handler); + Server &set_logger(Logger logger); + + Server &set_tcp_nodelay(bool on); + Server &set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options); + + Server &set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count); + Server &set_keep_alive_timeout(time_t sec); + Server &set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + Server &set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + Server &set_idle_interval(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + + Server &set_payload_max_length(size_t length); bool bind_to_port(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags = 0); int bind_to_any_port(const char *host, int socket_flags = 0); @@ -492,54 +685,74 @@ public: std::function new_task_queue; protected: - bool process_request(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close, + bool process_request(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + bool &connection_closed, const std::function &setup_request); - size_t keep_alive_max_count_; - time_t read_timeout_sec_; - time_t read_timeout_usec_; - size_t payload_max_length_; + std::atomic svr_sock_; + size_t keep_alive_max_count_ = CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT; + time_t keep_alive_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND; + time_t read_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_SECOND; + time_t read_timeout_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_USECOND; + time_t write_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_SECOND; + time_t write_timeout_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_USECOND; + time_t idle_interval_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_SECOND; + time_t idle_interval_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_IDLE_INTERVAL_USECOND; + size_t payload_max_length_ = CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH; private: using Handlers = std::vector>; using HandlersForContentReader = std::vector>; - socket_t create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, - int socket_flags) const; + socket_t create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags, + SocketOptions socket_options) const; int bind_internal(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags); bool listen_internal(); - bool routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm, bool last_connection); - bool handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res, bool head = false); - bool dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, Handlers &handlers); - bool dispatch_request_for_content_reader(Request &req, Response &res, - ContentReader content_reader, - HandlersForContentReader &handlers); + bool routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm); + bool handle_file_request(const Request &req, Response &res, + bool head = false); + bool dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, const Handlers &handlers); + bool + dispatch_request_for_content_reader(Request &req, Response &res, + ContentReader content_reader, + const HandlersForContentReader &handlers); bool parse_request_line(const char *s, Request &req); - bool write_response(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, const Request &req, + void apply_ranges(const Request &req, Response &res, + std::string &content_type, std::string &boundary); + bool write_response(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, const Request &req, Response &res); + bool write_response_with_content(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + const Request &req, Response &res); + bool write_response_core(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + const Request &req, Response &res, + bool need_apply_ranges); bool write_content_with_provider(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res, const std::string &boundary, const std::string &content_type); - bool read_content(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, Request &req, - Response &res); - bool read_content_with_content_receiver( - Stream &strm, bool last_connection, Request &req, Response &res, - ContentReceiver receiver, MultipartContentHeader multipart_header, - ContentReceiver multipart_receiver); - bool read_content_core(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, Request &req, - Response &res, ContentReceiver receiver, + bool read_content(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res); + bool + read_content_with_content_receiver(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + ContentReceiver receiver, + MultipartContentHeader multipart_header, + ContentReceiver multipart_receiver); + bool read_content_core(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + ContentReceiver receiver, MultipartContentHeader mulitpart_header, ContentReceiver multipart_receiver); virtual bool process_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); + struct MountPointEntry { + std::string mount_point; + std::string base_dir; + Headers headers; + }; + std::vector base_dirs_; + std::atomic is_running_; - std::atomic svr_sock_; - std::vector> base_dirs_; std::map file_extension_and_mimetype_map_; Handler file_request_handler_; Handlers get_handlers_; @@ -550,292 +763,560 @@ private: Handlers patch_handlers_; HandlersForContentReader patch_handlers_for_content_reader_; Handlers delete_handlers_; + HandlersForContentReader delete_handlers_for_content_reader_; Handlers options_handlers_; - Handler error_handler_; + HandlerWithResponse error_handler_; + ExceptionHandler exception_handler_; + HandlerWithResponse pre_routing_handler_; + Handler post_routing_handler_; Logger logger_; + Expect100ContinueHandler expect_100_continue_handler_; + + bool tcp_nodelay_ = CPPHTTPLIB_TCP_NODELAY; + SocketOptions socket_options_ = default_socket_options; }; -class Client { -public: - explicit Client(const std::string &host, int port = 80, - const std::string &client_cert_path = std::string(), - const std::string &client_key_path = std::string()); +enum Error { + Success = 0, + Unknown, + Connection, + BindIPAddress, + Read, + Write, + ExceedRedirectCount, + Canceled, + SSLConnection, + SSLLoadingCerts, + SSLServerVerification, + UnsupportedMultipartBoundaryChars, + Compression, +}; - virtual ~Client(); +class Result { +public: + Result(std::unique_ptr &&res, Error err, + Headers &&request_headers = Headers{}) + : res_(std::move(res)), err_(err), + request_headers_(std::move(request_headers)) {} + // Response + operator bool() const { return res_ != nullptr; } + bool operator==(std::nullptr_t) const { return res_ == nullptr; } + bool operator!=(std::nullptr_t) const { return res_ != nullptr; } + const Response &value() const { return *res_; } + Response &value() { return *res_; } + const Response &operator*() const { return *res_; } + Response &operator*() { return *res_; } + const Response *operator->() const { return res_.get(); } + Response *operator->() { return res_.get(); } + + // Error + Error error() const { return err_; } + + // Request Headers + bool has_request_header(const char *key) const; + std::string get_request_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + template + T get_request_header_value(const char *key, size_t id = 0) const; + size_t get_request_header_value_count(const char *key) const; + +private: + std::unique_ptr res_; + Error err_; + Headers request_headers_; +}; + +class ClientImpl { +public: + explicit ClientImpl(const std::string &host); + + explicit ClientImpl(const std::string &host, int port); + + explicit ClientImpl(const std::string &host, int port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path); + + virtual ~ClientImpl(); virtual bool is_valid() const; - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path); + Result Get(const char *path); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + Result Get(const char *path, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + Progress progress = nullptr); + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress = nullptr); + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress = nullptr); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, Progress progress); + Result Head(const char *path); + Result Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - Progress progress); + Result Post(const char *path); + Result Post(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms); + Result Post(const char *path, const MultipartFormDataItems &items); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items, const std::string &boundary); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, - ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Put(const char *path); + Result Put(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Patch(const char *path); + Result Patch(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); - std::shared_ptr - Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress); + Result Delete(const char *path); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + Result Delete(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - ContentReceiver content_receiver, - Progress progress); + Result Options(const char *path); + Result Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - ResponseHandler response_handler, - ContentReceiver content_receiver); + bool send(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error); + Result send(const Request &req); - std::shared_ptr Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - ResponseHandler response_handler, - ContentReceiver content_receiver, - Progress progress); + size_t is_socket_open() const; - std::shared_ptr Head(const char *path); + void stop(); - std::shared_ptr Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + void set_default_headers(Headers headers); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); + void set_tcp_nodelay(bool on); + void set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options); - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const Params ¶ms); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, - const MultipartFormDataItems &items); - - std::shared_ptr Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const MultipartFormDataItems &items); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); - - std::shared_ptr Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const Params ¶ms); - - std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path); - - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path, const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - - std::shared_ptr Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type); - - std::shared_ptr Options(const char *path); - - std::shared_ptr Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers); - - bool send(const Request &req, Response &res); - - bool send(const std::vector &requests, - std::vector &responses); - - void set_timeout_sec(time_t timeout_sec); - - void set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec); - - void set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count); + void set_connection_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + void set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + void set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); void set_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password); - + void set_bearer_token_auth(const char *token); #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT void set_digest_auth(const char *username, const char *password); #endif + void set_keep_alive(bool on); void set_follow_location(bool on); void set_compress(bool on); + void set_decompress(bool on); + void set_interface(const char *intf); void set_proxy(const char *host, int port); - void set_proxy_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password); - + void set_proxy_bearer_token_auth(const char *token); #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT void set_proxy_digest_auth(const char *username, const char *password); #endif +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + void enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled); +#endif + void set_logger(Logger logger); protected: - bool process_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res, - bool last_connection, bool &connection_close); + struct Socket { + socket_t sock = INVALID_SOCKET; +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + SSL *ssl = nullptr; +#endif + bool is_open() const { return sock != INVALID_SOCKET; } + }; + + Result send_(Request &&req); + + virtual bool create_and_connect_socket(Socket &socket, Error &error); + + // All of: + // shutdown_ssl + // shutdown_socket + // close_socket + // should ONLY be called when socket_mutex_ is locked. + // Also, shutdown_ssl and close_socket should also NOT be called concurrently + // with a DIFFERENT thread sending requests using that socket. + virtual void shutdown_ssl(Socket &socket, bool shutdown_gracefully); + void shutdown_socket(Socket &socket); + void close_socket(Socket &socket); + + // Similar to shutdown_ssl and close_socket, this should NOT be called + // concurrently with a DIFFERENT thread sending requests from the socket + void lock_socket_and_shutdown_and_close(); + + bool process_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + bool close_connection, Error &error); + + bool write_content_with_provider(Stream &strm, const Request &req, + Error &error); + + void copy_settings(const ClientImpl &rhs); + + // Socket endoint information const std::string host_; const int port_; const std::string host_and_port_; + // Current open socket + Socket socket_; + mutable std::mutex socket_mutex_; + std::recursive_mutex request_mutex_; + + // These are all protected under socket_mutex + size_t socket_requests_in_flight_ = 0; + std::thread::id socket_requests_are_from_thread_ = std::thread::id(); + bool socket_should_be_closed_when_request_is_done_ = false; + + // Default headers + Headers default_headers_; + // Settings std::string client_cert_path_; std::string client_key_path_; - time_t timeout_sec_ = 300; + time_t connection_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_SECOND; + time_t connection_timeout_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_CONNECTION_TIMEOUT_USECOND; time_t read_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_SECOND; time_t read_timeout_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_USECOND; - - size_t keep_alive_max_count_ = CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT; + time_t write_timeout_sec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_SECOND; + time_t write_timeout_usec_ = CPPHTTPLIB_WRITE_TIMEOUT_USECOND; std::string basic_auth_username_; std::string basic_auth_password_; + std::string bearer_token_auth_token_; #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT std::string digest_auth_username_; std::string digest_auth_password_; #endif + bool keep_alive_ = false; bool follow_location_ = false; + bool tcp_nodelay_ = CPPHTTPLIB_TCP_NODELAY; + SocketOptions socket_options_ = nullptr; + bool compress_ = false; + bool decompress_ = true; std::string interface_; std::string proxy_host_; - int proxy_port_; + int proxy_port_ = -1; std::string proxy_basic_auth_username_; std::string proxy_basic_auth_password_; + std::string proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_; #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT std::string proxy_digest_auth_username_; std::string proxy_digest_auth_password_; #endif +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + bool server_certificate_verification_ = true; +#endif + Logger logger_; - void copy_settings(const Client &rhs) { - client_cert_path_ = rhs.client_cert_path_; - client_key_path_ = rhs.client_key_path_; - timeout_sec_ = rhs.timeout_sec_; - read_timeout_sec_ = rhs.read_timeout_sec_; - read_timeout_usec_ = rhs.read_timeout_usec_; - keep_alive_max_count_ = rhs.keep_alive_max_count_; - basic_auth_username_ = rhs.basic_auth_username_; - basic_auth_password_ = rhs.basic_auth_password_; -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - digest_auth_username_ = rhs.digest_auth_username_; - digest_auth_password_ = rhs.digest_auth_password_; -#endif - follow_location_ = rhs.follow_location_; - compress_ = rhs.compress_; - interface_ = rhs.interface_; - proxy_host_ = rhs.proxy_host_; - proxy_port_ = rhs.proxy_port_; - proxy_basic_auth_username_ = rhs.proxy_basic_auth_username_; - proxy_basic_auth_password_ = rhs.proxy_basic_auth_password_; -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - proxy_digest_auth_username_ = rhs.proxy_digest_auth_username_; - proxy_digest_auth_password_ = rhs.proxy_digest_auth_password_; -#endif - logger_ = rhs.logger_; - } - private: - socket_t create_client_socket() const; - bool read_response_line(Stream &strm, Response &res); - bool write_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, bool last_connection); - bool redirect(const Request &req, Response &res); - bool handle_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res, - bool last_connection, bool &connection_close); -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - bool connect(socket_t sock, Response &res, bool &error); -#endif - - std::shared_ptr send_with_content_provider( + socket_t create_client_socket(Error &error) const; + bool read_response_line(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res); + bool write_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, bool close_connection, + Error &error); + bool redirect(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error); + bool handle_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, + bool close_connection, Error &error); + std::unique_ptr send_with_content_provider( + Request &req, + // const char *method, const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, ContentProvider content_provider, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider_without_length, + const char *content_type, Error &error); + Result send_with_content_provider( const char *method, const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); - - virtual bool process_and_close_socket( - socket_t sock, size_t request_count, - std::function - callback); + const char *body, size_t content_length, ContentProvider content_provider, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider_without_length, + const char *content_type); + virtual bool process_socket(const Socket &socket, + std::function callback); virtual bool is_ssl() const; }; -inline void Get(std::vector &requests, const char *path, - const Headers &headers) { - Request req; - req.method = "GET"; - req.path = path; - req.headers = headers; - requests.emplace_back(std::move(req)); -} +class Client { +public: + // Universal interface + explicit Client(const char *scheme_host_port); -inline void Get(std::vector &requests, const char *path) { - Get(requests, path, Headers()); -} + explicit Client(const char *scheme_host_port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path); -inline void Post(std::vector &requests, const char *path, - const Headers &headers, const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { - Request req; - req.method = "POST"; - req.path = path; - req.headers = headers; - req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); - req.body = body; - requests.emplace_back(std::move(req)); -} + // HTTP only interface + explicit Client(const std::string &host, int port); -inline void Post(std::vector &requests, const char *path, - const std::string &body, const char *content_type) { - Post(requests, path, Headers(), body, content_type); -} + explicit Client(const std::string &host, int port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path); + + ~Client(); + + bool is_valid() const; + + Result Get(const char *path); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + Result Get(const char *path, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver); + Result Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress); + Result Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress); + + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + Progress progress = nullptr); + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress = nullptr); + Result Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress = nullptr); + + Result Head(const char *path); + Result Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + + Result Post(const char *path); + Result Post(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms); + Result Post(const char *path, const MultipartFormDataItems &items); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items); + Result Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items, const std::string &boundary); + Result Put(const char *path); + Result Put(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Put(const char *path, const Params ¶ms); + Result Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms); + Result Patch(const char *path); + Result Patch(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type); + Result Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type); + + Result Delete(const char *path); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + Result Delete(const char *path, const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type); + Result Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type); + + Result Options(const char *path); + Result Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers); + + bool send(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error); + Result send(const Request &req); + + size_t is_socket_open() const; + + void stop(); + + void set_default_headers(Headers headers); + + void set_tcp_nodelay(bool on); + void set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options); + + void set_connection_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + void set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + void set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec = 0); + + void set_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password); + void set_bearer_token_auth(const char *token); +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + void set_digest_auth(const char *username, const char *password); +#endif + + void set_keep_alive(bool on); + void set_follow_location(bool on); + + void set_compress(bool on); + + void set_decompress(bool on); + + void set_interface(const char *intf); + + void set_proxy(const char *host, int port); + void set_proxy_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password); + void set_proxy_bearer_token_auth(const char *token); +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + void set_proxy_digest_auth(const char *username, const char *password); +#endif + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + void enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled); +#endif + + void set_logger(Logger logger); + + // SSL +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + void set_ca_cert_path(const char *ca_cert_file_path, + const char *ca_cert_dir_path = nullptr); + + void set_ca_cert_store(X509_STORE *ca_cert_store); + + long get_openssl_verify_result() const; + + SSL_CTX *ssl_context() const; +#endif + +private: + std::unique_ptr cli_; + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + bool is_ssl_ = false; +#endif +}; #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT class SSLServer : public Server { @@ -844,43 +1325,59 @@ public: const char *client_ca_cert_file_path = nullptr, const char *client_ca_cert_dir_path = nullptr); - virtual ~SSLServer(); + SSLServer(X509 *cert, EVP_PKEY *private_key, + X509_STORE *client_ca_cert_store = nullptr); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + ~SSLServer() override; + + bool is_valid() const override; private: - virtual bool process_and_close_socket(socket_t sock); + bool process_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) override; SSL_CTX *ctx_; std::mutex ctx_mutex_; }; -class SSLClient : public Client { +class SSLClient : public ClientImpl { public: - SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port = 443, - const std::string &client_cert_path = std::string(), - const std::string &client_key_path = std::string()); + explicit SSLClient(const std::string &host); - virtual ~SSLClient(); + explicit SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port); - virtual bool is_valid() const; + explicit SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path); - void set_ca_cert_path(const char *ca_ceert_file_path, + explicit SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port, X509 *client_cert, + EVP_PKEY *client_key); + + ~SSLClient() override; + + bool is_valid() const override; + + void set_ca_cert_path(const char *ca_cert_file_path, const char *ca_cert_dir_path = nullptr); - void enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled); + void set_ca_cert_store(X509_STORE *ca_cert_store); long get_openssl_verify_result() const; - SSL_CTX *ssl_context() const noexcept; + SSL_CTX *ssl_context() const; private: - virtual bool process_and_close_socket( - socket_t sock, size_t request_count, - std::function - callback); - virtual bool is_ssl() const; + bool create_and_connect_socket(Socket &socket, Error &error) override; + void shutdown_ssl(Socket &socket, bool shutdown_gracefully) override; + + bool process_socket(const Socket &socket, + std::function callback) override; + bool is_ssl() const override; + + bool connect_with_proxy(Socket &sock, Response &res, bool &success, + Error &error); + bool initialize_ssl(Socket &socket, Error &error); + + bool load_certs(); bool verify_host(X509 *server_cert) const; bool verify_host_with_subject_alt_name(X509 *server_cert) const; @@ -889,12 +1386,15 @@ private: SSL_CTX *ctx_; std::mutex ctx_mutex_; + std::once_flag initialize_cert_; + std::vector host_components_; std::string ca_cert_file_path_; std::string ca_cert_dir_path_; - bool server_certificate_verification_ = false; long verify_result_ = 0; + + friend class ClientImpl; }; #endif @@ -952,26 +1452,26 @@ inline size_t to_utf8(int code, char *buff) { buff[0] = (code & 0x7F); return 1; } else if (code < 0x0800) { - buff[0] = (0xC0 | ((code >> 6) & 0x1F)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + buff[0] = static_cast(0xC0 | ((code >> 6) & 0x1F)); + buff[1] = static_cast(0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); return 2; } else if (code < 0xD800) { - buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + buff[0] = static_cast(0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); + buff[1] = static_cast(0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = static_cast(0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); return 3; } else if (code < 0xE000) { // D800 - DFFF is invalid... return 0; } else if (code < 0x10000) { - buff[0] = (0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + buff[0] = static_cast(0xE0 | ((code >> 12) & 0xF)); + buff[1] = static_cast(0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = static_cast(0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); return 3; } else if (code < 0x110000) { - buff[0] = (0xF0 | ((code >> 18) & 0x7)); - buff[1] = (0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3F)); - buff[2] = (0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); - buff[3] = (0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); + buff[0] = static_cast(0xF0 | ((code >> 18) & 0x7)); + buff[1] = static_cast(0x80 | ((code >> 12) & 0x3F)); + buff[2] = static_cast(0x80 | ((code >> 6) & 0x3F)); + buff[3] = static_cast(0x80 | (code & 0x3F)); return 4; } @@ -991,8 +1491,8 @@ inline std::string base64_encode(const std::string &in) { int val = 0; int valb = -6; - for (uint8_t c : in) { - val = (val << 8) + c; + for (auto c : in) { + val = (val << 8) + static_cast(c); valb += 8; while (valb >= 0) { out.push_back(lookup[(val >> valb) & 0x3F]); @@ -1056,13 +1556,102 @@ inline bool is_valid_path(const std::string &path) { return true; } +inline std::string encode_query_param(const std::string &value) { + std::ostringstream escaped; + escaped.fill('0'); + escaped << std::hex; + + for (auto c : value) { + if (std::isalnum(static_cast(c)) || c == '-' || c == '_' || + c == '.' || c == '!' || c == '~' || c == '*' || c == '\'' || c == '(' || + c == ')') { + escaped << c; + } else { + escaped << std::uppercase; + escaped << '%' << std::setw(2) + << static_cast(static_cast(c)); + escaped << std::nouppercase; + } + } + + return escaped.str(); +} + +inline std::string encode_url(const std::string &s) { + std::string result; + + for (size_t i = 0; s[i]; i++) { + switch (s[i]) { + case ' ': result += "%20"; break; + case '+': result += "%2B"; break; + case '\r': result += "%0D"; break; + case '\n': result += "%0A"; break; + case '\'': result += "%27"; break; + case ',': result += "%2C"; break; + // case ':': result += "%3A"; break; // ok? probably... + case ';': result += "%3B"; break; + default: + auto c = static_cast(s[i]); + if (c >= 0x80) { + result += '%'; + char hex[4]; + auto len = snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex) - 1, "%02X", c); + assert(len == 2); + result.append(hex, static_cast(len)); + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + break; + } + } + + return result; +} + +inline std::string decode_url(const std::string &s, + bool convert_plus_to_space) { + std::string result; + + for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { + if (s[i] == '%' && i + 1 < s.size()) { + if (s[i + 1] == 'u') { + int val = 0; + if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 2, 4, val)) { + // 4 digits Unicode codes + char buff[4]; + size_t len = to_utf8(val, buff); + if (len > 0) { result.append(buff, len); } + i += 5; // 'u0000' + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + } else { + int val = 0; + if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 1, 2, val)) { + // 2 digits hex codes + result += static_cast(val); + i += 2; // '00' + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + } + } else if (convert_plus_to_space && s[i] == '+') { + result += ' '; + } else { + result += s[i]; + } + } + + return result; +} + inline void read_file(const std::string &path, std::string &out) { std::ifstream fs(path, std::ios_base::binary); fs.seekg(0, std::ios_base::end); auto size = fs.tellg(); fs.seekg(0); out.resize(static_cast(size)); - fs.read(&out[0], size); + fs.read(&out[0], static_cast(size)); } inline std::string file_extension(const std::string &path) { @@ -1072,19 +1661,41 @@ inline std::string file_extension(const std::string &path) { return std::string(); } -template void split(const char *b, const char *e, char d, Fn fn) { - int i = 0; - int beg = 0; +inline bool is_space_or_tab(char c) { return c == ' ' || c == '\t'; } - while (e ? (b + i != e) : (b[i] != '\0')) { +inline std::pair trim(const char *b, const char *e, size_t left, + size_t right) { + while (b + left < e && is_space_or_tab(b[left])) { + left++; + } + while (right > 0 && is_space_or_tab(b[right - 1])) { + right--; + } + return std::make_pair(left, right); +} + +inline std::string trim_copy(const std::string &s) { + auto r = trim(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), 0, s.size()); + return s.substr(r.first, r.second - r.first); +} + +template void split(const char *b, const char *e, char d, Fn fn) { + size_t i = 0; + size_t beg = 0; + + while (e ? (b + i < e) : (b[i] != '\0')) { if (b[i] == d) { - fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); + auto r = trim(b, e, beg, i); + if (r.first < r.second) { fn(&b[r.first], &b[r.second]); } beg = i + 1; } i++; } - if (i) { fn(&b[beg], &b[i]); } + if (i) { + auto r = trim(b, e, beg, i); + if (r.first < r.second) { fn(&b[r.first], &b[r.second]); } + } } // NOTE: until the read size reaches `fixed_buffer_size`, use `fixed_buffer` @@ -1171,7 +1782,17 @@ inline int close_socket(socket_t sock) { #endif } -inline int select_read(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { +template inline ssize_t handle_EINTR(T fn) { + ssize_t res = false; + while (true) { + res = fn(); + if (res < 0 && errno == EINTR) { continue; } + break; + } + return res; +} + +inline ssize_t select_read(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_USE_POLL struct pollfd pfd_read; pfd_read.fd = sock; @@ -1179,21 +1800,27 @@ inline int select_read(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { auto timeout = static_cast(sec * 1000 + usec / 1000); - return poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout); + return handle_EINTR([&]() { return poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout); }); #else +#ifndef _WIN32 + if (sock >= FD_SETSIZE) { return 1; } +#endif + fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(sock, &fds); timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); - tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); + tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); - return select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fds, nullptr, nullptr, &tv); + return handle_EINTR([&]() { + return select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fds, nullptr, nullptr, &tv); + }); #endif } -inline int select_write(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { +inline ssize_t select_write(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_USE_POLL struct pollfd pfd_read; pfd_read.fd = sock; @@ -1201,17 +1828,23 @@ inline int select_write(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { auto timeout = static_cast(sec * 1000 + usec / 1000); - return poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout); + return handle_EINTR([&]() { return poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout); }); #else +#ifndef _WIN32 + if (sock >= FD_SETSIZE) { return 1; } +#endif + fd_set fds; FD_ZERO(&fds); FD_SET(sock, &fds); timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); - tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); + tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); - return select(static_cast(sock + 1), nullptr, &fds, nullptr, &tv); + return handle_EINTR([&]() { + return select(static_cast(sock + 1), nullptr, &fds, nullptr, &tv); + }); #endif } @@ -1223,16 +1856,21 @@ inline bool wait_until_socket_is_ready(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { auto timeout = static_cast(sec * 1000 + usec / 1000); - if (poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout) > 0 && - pfd_read.revents & (POLLIN | POLLOUT)) { + auto poll_res = handle_EINTR([&]() { return poll(&pfd_read, 1, timeout); }); + + if (poll_res > 0 && pfd_read.revents & (POLLIN | POLLOUT)) { int error = 0; socklen_t len = sizeof(error); - return getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, - reinterpret_cast(&error), &len) >= 0 && - !error; + auto res = getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, + reinterpret_cast(&error), &len); + return res >= 0 && !error; } return false; #else +#ifndef _WIN32 + if (sock >= FD_SETSIZE) { return false; } +#endif + fd_set fdsr; FD_ZERO(&fdsr); FD_SET(sock, &fdsr); @@ -1242,10 +1880,13 @@ inline bool wait_until_socket_is_ready(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { timeval tv; tv.tv_sec = static_cast(sec); - tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); + tv.tv_usec = static_cast(usec); - if (select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fdsr, &fdsw, &fdse, &tv) > 0 && - (FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsr) || FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsw))) { + auto ret = handle_EINTR([&]() { + return select(static_cast(sock + 1), &fdsr, &fdsw, &fdse, &tv); + }); + + if (ret > 0 && (FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsr) || FD_ISSET(sock, &fdsw))) { int error = 0; socklen_t len = sizeof(error); return getsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_ERROR, @@ -1258,40 +1899,47 @@ inline bool wait_until_socket_is_ready(socket_t sock, time_t sec, time_t usec) { class SocketStream : public Stream { public: - SocketStream(socket_t sock, time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec); + SocketStream(socket_t sock, time_t read_timeout_sec, time_t read_timeout_usec, + time_t write_timeout_sec, time_t write_timeout_usec); ~SocketStream() override; bool is_readable() const override; bool is_writable() const override; - int read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; - int write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; - std::string get_remote_addr() const override; + ssize_t read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; + ssize_t write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; + void get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, int &port) const override; + socket_t socket() const override; private: socket_t sock_; time_t read_timeout_sec_; time_t read_timeout_usec_; + time_t write_timeout_sec_; + time_t write_timeout_usec_; }; #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT class SSLSocketStream : public Stream { public: SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL *ssl, time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec); - virtual ~SSLSocketStream(); + time_t read_timeout_usec, time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec); + ~SSLSocketStream() override; bool is_readable() const override; bool is_writable() const override; - int read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; - int write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; - std::string get_remote_addr() const override; + ssize_t read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; + ssize_t write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; + void get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, int &port) const override; + socket_t socket() const override; private: socket_t sock_; SSL *ssl_; time_t read_timeout_sec_; time_t read_timeout_usec_; + time_t write_timeout_sec_; + time_t write_timeout_usec_; }; #endif @@ -1302,58 +1950,77 @@ public: bool is_readable() const override; bool is_writable() const override; - int read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; - int write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; - std::string get_remote_addr() const override; + ssize_t read(char *ptr, size_t size) override; + ssize_t write(const char *ptr, size_t size) override; + void get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, int &port) const override; + socket_t socket() const override; const std::string &get_buffer() const; private: std::string buffer; - int position = 0; + size_t position = 0; }; -template -inline bool process_socket(bool is_client_request, socket_t sock, - size_t keep_alive_max_count, time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec, T callback) { - assert(keep_alive_max_count > 0); - - auto ret = false; - - if (keep_alive_max_count > 1) { - auto count = keep_alive_max_count; - while (count > 0 && - (is_client_request || - select_read(sock, CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0)) { - SocketStream strm(sock, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec); - auto last_connection = count == 1; - auto connection_close = false; - - ret = callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - if (!ret || connection_close) { break; } - - count--; +inline bool keep_alive(socket_t sock, time_t keep_alive_timeout_sec) { + using namespace std::chrono; + auto start = steady_clock::now(); + while (true) { + auto val = select_read(sock, 0, 10000); + if (val < 0) { + return false; + } else if (val == 0) { + auto current = steady_clock::now(); + auto duration = duration_cast(current - start); + auto timeout = keep_alive_timeout_sec * 1000; + if (duration.count() > timeout) { return false; } + std::this_thread::sleep_for(std::chrono::milliseconds(1)); + } else { + return true; } - } else { // keep_alive_max_count is 0 or 1 - SocketStream strm(sock, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec); - auto dummy_connection_close = false; - ret = callback(strm, true, dummy_connection_close); } +} +template +inline bool +process_server_socket_core(socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, + time_t keep_alive_timeout_sec, T callback) { + assert(keep_alive_max_count > 0); + auto ret = false; + auto count = keep_alive_max_count; + while (count > 0 && keep_alive(sock, keep_alive_timeout_sec)) { + auto close_connection = count == 1; + auto connection_closed = false; + ret = callback(close_connection, connection_closed); + if (!ret || connection_closed) { break; } + count--; + } return ret; } template -inline bool process_and_close_socket(bool is_client_request, socket_t sock, - size_t keep_alive_max_count, - time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec, T callback) { - auto ret = process_socket(is_client_request, sock, keep_alive_max_count, - read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec, callback); - close_socket(sock); - return ret; +inline bool +process_server_socket(socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, + time_t keep_alive_timeout_sec, time_t read_timeout_sec, + time_t read_timeout_usec, time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec, T callback) { + return process_server_socket_core( + sock, keep_alive_max_count, keep_alive_timeout_sec, + [&](bool close_connection, bool &connection_closed) { + SocketStream strm(sock, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec, + write_timeout_sec, write_timeout_usec); + return callback(strm, close_connection, connection_closed); + }); +} + +template +inline bool process_client_socket(socket_t sock, time_t read_timeout_sec, + time_t read_timeout_usec, + time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec, T callback) { + SocketStream strm(sock, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec, + write_timeout_sec, write_timeout_usec); + return callback(strm); } inline int shutdown_socket(socket_t sock) { @@ -1364,18 +2031,10 @@ inline int shutdown_socket(socket_t sock) { #endif } -template -socket_t create_socket(const char *host, int port, Fn fn, - int socket_flags = 0) { -#ifdef _WIN32 -#define SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT 0x20 -#define SO_OPENTYPE 0x7008 - - int opt = SO_SYNCHRONOUS_NONALERT; - setsockopt(INVALID_SOCKET, SOL_SOCKET, SO_OPENTYPE, (char *)&opt, - sizeof(opt)); -#endif - +template +socket_t create_socket(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags, + bool tcp_nodelay, SocketOptions socket_options, + BindOrConnect bind_or_connect) { // Get address info struct addrinfo hints; struct addrinfo *result; @@ -1389,6 +2048,9 @@ socket_t create_socket(const char *host, int port, Fn fn, auto service = std::to_string(port); if (getaddrinfo(host, service.c_str(), &hints, &result)) { +#ifdef __linux__ + res_init(); +#endif return INVALID_SOCKET; } @@ -1423,17 +2085,22 @@ socket_t create_socket(const char *host, int port, Fn fn, if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1) { continue; } #endif - // Make 'reuse address' option available - int yes = 1; - setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEADDR, reinterpret_cast(&yes), - sizeof(yes)); -#ifdef SO_REUSEPORT - setsockopt(sock, SOL_SOCKET, SO_REUSEPORT, reinterpret_cast(&yes), - sizeof(yes)); -#endif + if (tcp_nodelay) { + int yes = 1; + setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_TCP, TCP_NODELAY, reinterpret_cast(&yes), + sizeof(yes)); + } + + if (socket_options) { socket_options(sock); } + + if (rp->ai_family == AF_INET6) { + int no = 0; + setsockopt(sock, IPPROTO_IPV6, IPV6_V6ONLY, reinterpret_cast(&no), + sizeof(no)); + } // bind or connect - if (fn(sock, *rp)) { + if (bind_or_connect(sock, *rp)) { freeaddrinfo(result); return sock; } @@ -1478,7 +2145,7 @@ inline bool bind_ip_address(socket_t sock, const char *host) { auto ret = false; for (auto rp = result; rp; rp = rp->ai_next) { const auto &ai = *rp; - if (!::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { + if (!::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { ret = true; break; } @@ -1488,8 +2155,12 @@ inline bool bind_ip_address(socket_t sock, const char *host) { return ret; } +#if !defined _WIN32 && !defined ANDROID +#define USE_IF2IP +#endif + +#ifdef USE_IF2IP inline std::string if2ip(const std::string &ifn) { -#ifndef _WIN32 struct ifaddrs *ifap; getifaddrs(&ifap); for (auto ifa = ifap; ifa; ifa = ifa->ifa_next) { @@ -1505,53 +2176,104 @@ inline std::string if2ip(const std::string &ifn) { } } freeifaddrs(ifap); -#endif return std::string(); } +#endif inline socket_t create_client_socket(const char *host, int port, - time_t timeout_sec, - const std::string &intf) { - return create_socket( - host, port, [&](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo &ai) -> bool { + bool tcp_nodelay, + SocketOptions socket_options, + time_t timeout_sec, time_t timeout_usec, + const std::string &intf, Error &error) { + auto sock = create_socket( + host, port, 0, tcp_nodelay, std::move(socket_options), + [&](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo &ai) -> bool { if (!intf.empty()) { +#ifdef USE_IF2IP auto ip = if2ip(intf); if (ip.empty()) { ip = intf; } - if (!bind_ip_address(sock, ip.c_str())) { return false; } + if (!bind_ip_address(sock, ip.c_str())) { + error = Error::BindIPAddress; + return false; + } +#endif } set_nonblocking(sock, true); - auto ret = ::connect(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen)); + auto ret = + ::connect(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen)); + if (ret < 0) { if (is_connection_error() || - !wait_until_socket_is_ready(sock, timeout_sec, 0)) { + !wait_until_socket_is_ready(sock, timeout_sec, timeout_usec)) { close_socket(sock); + error = Error::Connection; return false; } } set_nonblocking(sock, false); + error = Error::Success; return true; }); -} -inline std::string get_remote_addr(socket_t sock) { - struct sockaddr_storage addr; - socklen_t len = sizeof(addr); - - if (!getpeername(sock, reinterpret_cast(&addr), &len)) { - std::array ipstr{}; - - if (!getnameinfo(reinterpret_cast(&addr), len, - ipstr.data(), ipstr.size(), nullptr, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { - return ipstr.data(); - } + if (sock != INVALID_SOCKET) { + error = Error::Success; + } else { + if (error == Error::Success) { error = Error::Connection; } } - return std::string(); + return sock; } +inline void get_remote_ip_and_port(const struct sockaddr_storage &addr, + socklen_t addr_len, std::string &ip, + int &port) { + if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET) { + port = ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&addr)->sin_port); + } else if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET6) { + port = + ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&addr)->sin6_port); + } + + std::array ipstr{}; + if (!getnameinfo(reinterpret_cast(&addr), addr_len, + ipstr.data(), static_cast(ipstr.size()), nullptr, + 0, NI_NUMERICHOST)) { + ip = ipstr.data(); + } +} + +inline void get_remote_ip_and_port(socket_t sock, std::string &ip, int &port) { + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(addr); + + if (!getpeername(sock, reinterpret_cast(&addr), + &addr_len)) { + get_remote_ip_and_port(addr, addr_len, ip, port); + } +} + +inline constexpr unsigned int str2tag_core(const char *s, size_t l, + unsigned int h) { + return (l == 0) ? h + : str2tag_core(s + 1, l - 1, + (h * 33) ^ static_cast(*s)); +} + +inline unsigned int str2tag(const std::string &s) { + return str2tag_core(s.data(), s.size(), 0); +} + +namespace udl { + +inline constexpr unsigned int operator"" _(const char *s, size_t l) { + return str2tag_core(s, l, 0); +} + +} // namespace udl + inline const char * find_content_type(const std::string &path, const std::map &user_data) { @@ -1560,154 +2282,395 @@ find_content_type(const std::string &path, auto it = user_data.find(ext); if (it != user_data.end()) { return it->second.c_str(); } - if (ext == "txt") { - return "text/plain"; - } else if (ext == "html" || ext == "htm") { - return "text/html"; - } else if (ext == "css") { - return "text/css"; - } else if (ext == "jpeg" || ext == "jpg") { - return "image/jpg"; - } else if (ext == "png") { - return "image/png"; - } else if (ext == "gif") { - return "image/gif"; - } else if (ext == "svg") { - return "image/svg+xml"; - } else if (ext == "ico") { - return "image/x-icon"; - } else if (ext == "json") { - return "application/json"; - } else if (ext == "pdf") { - return "application/pdf"; - } else if (ext == "js") { - return "application/javascript"; - } else if (ext == "wasm") { - return "application/wasm"; - } else if (ext == "xml") { - return "application/xml"; - } else if (ext == "xhtml") { - return "application/xhtml+xml"; + using udl::operator""_; + + switch (str2tag(ext)) { + default: return nullptr; + case "css"_: return "text/css"; + case "csv"_: return "text/csv"; + case "txt"_: return "text/plain"; + case "vtt"_: return "text/vtt"; + case "htm"_: + case "html"_: return "text/html"; + + case "apng"_: return "image/apng"; + case "avif"_: return "image/avif"; + case "bmp"_: return "image/bmp"; + case "gif"_: return "image/gif"; + case "png"_: return "image/png"; + case "svg"_: return "image/svg+xml"; + case "webp"_: return "image/webp"; + case "ico"_: return "image/x-icon"; + case "tif"_: return "image/tiff"; + case "tiff"_: return "image/tiff"; + case "jpg"_: + case "jpeg"_: return "image/jpeg"; + + case "mp4"_: return "video/mp4"; + case "mpeg"_: return "video/mpeg"; + case "webm"_: return "video/webm"; + + case "mp3"_: return "audio/mp3"; + case "mpga"_: return "audio/mpeg"; + case "weba"_: return "audio/webm"; + case "wav"_: return "audio/wave"; + + case "otf"_: return "font/otf"; + case "ttf"_: return "font/ttf"; + case "woff"_: return "font/woff"; + case "woff2"_: return "font/woff2"; + + case "7z"_: return "application/x-7z-compressed"; + case "atom"_: return "application/atom+xml"; + case "pdf"_: return "application/pdf"; + case "js"_: + case "mjs"_: return "application/javascript"; + case "json"_: return "application/json"; + case "rss"_: return "application/rss+xml"; + case "tar"_: return "application/x-tar"; + case "xht"_: + case "xhtml"_: return "application/xhtml+xml"; + case "xslt"_: return "application/xslt+xml"; + case "xml"_: return "application/xml"; + case "gz"_: return "application/gzip"; + case "zip"_: return "application/zip"; + case "wasm"_: return "application/wasm"; } - return nullptr; } inline const char *status_message(int status) { switch (status) { + case 100: return "Continue"; + case 101: return "Switching Protocol"; + case 102: return "Processing"; + case 103: return "Early Hints"; case 200: return "OK"; + case 201: return "Created"; case 202: return "Accepted"; + case 203: return "Non-Authoritative Information"; case 204: return "No Content"; + case 205: return "Reset Content"; case 206: return "Partial Content"; + case 207: return "Multi-Status"; + case 208: return "Already Reported"; + case 226: return "IM Used"; + case 300: return "Multiple Choice"; case 301: return "Moved Permanently"; case 302: return "Found"; case 303: return "See Other"; case 304: return "Not Modified"; + case 305: return "Use Proxy"; + case 306: return "unused"; + case 307: return "Temporary Redirect"; + case 308: return "Permanent Redirect"; case 400: return "Bad Request"; case 401: return "Unauthorized"; + case 402: return "Payment Required"; case 403: return "Forbidden"; case 404: return "Not Found"; + case 405: return "Method Not Allowed"; + case 406: return "Not Acceptable"; + case 407: return "Proxy Authentication Required"; + case 408: return "Request Timeout"; + case 409: return "Conflict"; + case 410: return "Gone"; + case 411: return "Length Required"; + case 412: return "Precondition Failed"; case 413: return "Payload Too Large"; - case 414: return "Request-URI Too Long"; + case 414: return "URI Too Long"; case 415: return "Unsupported Media Type"; case 416: return "Range Not Satisfiable"; + case 417: return "Expectation Failed"; + case 418: return "I'm a teapot"; + case 421: return "Misdirected Request"; + case 422: return "Unprocessable Entity"; + case 423: return "Locked"; + case 424: return "Failed Dependency"; + case 425: return "Too Early"; + case 426: return "Upgrade Required"; + case 428: return "Precondition Required"; + case 429: return "Too Many Requests"; + case 431: return "Request Header Fields Too Large"; + case 451: return "Unavailable For Legal Reasons"; + case 501: return "Not Implemented"; + case 502: return "Bad Gateway"; case 503: return "Service Unavailable"; + case 504: return "Gateway Timeout"; + case 505: return "HTTP Version Not Supported"; + case 506: return "Variant Also Negotiates"; + case 507: return "Insufficient Storage"; + case 508: return "Loop Detected"; + case 510: return "Not Extended"; + case 511: return "Network Authentication Required"; default: case 500: return "Internal Server Error"; } } -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT -inline bool can_compress(const std::string &content_type) { - return !content_type.find("text/") || content_type == "image/svg+xml" || +inline bool can_compress_content_type(const std::string &content_type) { + return (!content_type.find("text/") && content_type != "text/event-stream") || + content_type == "image/svg+xml" || content_type == "application/javascript" || content_type == "application/json" || content_type == "application/xml" || content_type == "application/xhtml+xml"; } -inline bool compress(std::string &content) { - z_stream strm; - strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; - strm.zfree = Z_NULL; - strm.opaque = Z_NULL; +enum class EncodingType { None = 0, Gzip, Brotli }; - auto ret = deflateInit2(&strm, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 31, 8, - Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY); - if (ret != Z_OK) { return false; } +inline EncodingType encoding_type(const Request &req, const Response &res) { + auto ret = + detail::can_compress_content_type(res.get_header_value("Content-Type")); + if (!ret) { return EncodingType::None; } - strm.avail_in = content.size(); - strm.next_in = - const_cast(reinterpret_cast(content.data())); + const auto &s = req.get_header_value("Accept-Encoding"); + (void)(s); - std::string compressed; +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT + // TODO: 'Accept-Encoding' has br, not br;q=0 + ret = s.find("br") != std::string::npos; + if (ret) { return EncodingType::Brotli; } +#endif - std::array buff{}; - do { - strm.avail_out = buff.size(); - strm.next_out = reinterpret_cast(buff.data()); - ret = deflate(&strm, Z_FINISH); - assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR); - compressed.append(buff.data(), buff.size() - strm.avail_out); - } while (strm.avail_out == 0); +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + // TODO: 'Accept-Encoding' has gzip, not gzip;q=0 + ret = s.find("gzip") != std::string::npos; + if (ret) { return EncodingType::Gzip; } +#endif - assert(ret == Z_STREAM_END); - assert(strm.avail_in == 0); - - content.swap(compressed); - - deflateEnd(&strm); - return true; + return EncodingType::None; } +class compressor { +public: + virtual ~compressor(){}; + + typedef std::function Callback; + virtual bool compress(const char *data, size_t data_length, bool last, + Callback callback) = 0; +}; + class decompressor { public: - decompressor() { - strm.zalloc = Z_NULL; - strm.zfree = Z_NULL; - strm.opaque = Z_NULL; + virtual ~decompressor() {} - // 15 is the value of wbits, which should be at the maximum possible value - // to ensure that any gzip stream can be decoded. The offset of 16 specifies - // that the stream to decompress will be formatted with a gzip wrapper. - is_valid_ = inflateInit2(&strm, 16 + 15) == Z_OK; + virtual bool is_valid() const = 0; + + typedef std::function Callback; + virtual bool decompress(const char *data, size_t data_length, + Callback callback) = 0; +}; + +class nocompressor : public compressor { +public: + ~nocompressor(){}; + + bool compress(const char *data, size_t data_length, bool /*last*/, + Callback callback) override { + if (!data_length) { return true; } + return callback(data, data_length); + } +}; + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT +class gzip_compressor : public compressor { +public: + gzip_compressor() { + std::memset(&strm_, 0, sizeof(strm_)); + strm_.zalloc = Z_NULL; + strm_.zfree = Z_NULL; + strm_.opaque = Z_NULL; + + is_valid_ = deflateInit2(&strm_, Z_DEFAULT_COMPRESSION, Z_DEFLATED, 31, 8, + Z_DEFAULT_STRATEGY) == Z_OK; } - ~decompressor() { inflateEnd(&strm); } + ~gzip_compressor() { deflateEnd(&strm_); } - bool is_valid() const { return is_valid_; } + bool compress(const char *data, size_t data_length, bool last, + Callback callback) override { + assert(is_valid_); + + auto flush = last ? Z_FINISH : Z_NO_FLUSH; + + strm_.avail_in = static_cast(data_length); + strm_.next_in = const_cast(reinterpret_cast(data)); - template - bool decompress(const char *data, size_t data_length, T callback) { int ret = Z_OK; - strm.avail_in = data_length; - strm.next_in = const_cast(reinterpret_cast(data)); - - std::array buff{}; + std::array buff{}; do { - strm.avail_out = buff.size(); - strm.next_out = reinterpret_cast(buff.data()); + strm_.avail_out = buff.size(); + strm_.next_out = reinterpret_cast(buff.data()); - ret = inflate(&strm, Z_NO_FLUSH); + ret = deflate(&strm_, flush); + if (ret == Z_STREAM_ERROR) { return false; } + + if (!callback(buff.data(), buff.size() - strm_.avail_out)) { + return false; + } + } while (strm_.avail_out == 0); + + assert((last && ret == Z_STREAM_END) || (!last && ret == Z_OK)); + assert(strm_.avail_in == 0); + return true; + } + +private: + bool is_valid_ = false; + z_stream strm_; +}; + +class gzip_decompressor : public decompressor { +public: + gzip_decompressor() { + std::memset(&strm_, 0, sizeof(strm_)); + strm_.zalloc = Z_NULL; + strm_.zfree = Z_NULL; + strm_.opaque = Z_NULL; + + // 15 is the value of wbits, which should be at the maximum possible value + // to ensure that any gzip stream can be decoded. The offset of 32 specifies + // that the stream type should be automatically detected either gzip or + // deflate. + is_valid_ = inflateInit2(&strm_, 32 + 15) == Z_OK; + } + + ~gzip_decompressor() { inflateEnd(&strm_); } + + bool is_valid() const override { return is_valid_; } + + bool decompress(const char *data, size_t data_length, + Callback callback) override { + assert(is_valid_); + + int ret = Z_OK; + + strm_.avail_in = static_cast(data_length); + strm_.next_in = const_cast(reinterpret_cast(data)); + + std::array buff{}; + while (strm_.avail_in > 0) { + strm_.avail_out = buff.size(); + strm_.next_out = reinterpret_cast(buff.data()); + + ret = inflate(&strm_, Z_NO_FLUSH); assert(ret != Z_STREAM_ERROR); switch (ret) { case Z_NEED_DICT: case Z_DATA_ERROR: - case Z_MEM_ERROR: inflateEnd(&strm); return false; + case Z_MEM_ERROR: inflateEnd(&strm_); return false; } - if (!callback(buff.data(), buff.size() - strm.avail_out)) { + if (!callback(buff.data(), buff.size() - strm_.avail_out)) { return false; } - } while (strm.avail_out == 0); + } return ret == Z_OK || ret == Z_STREAM_END; } private: - bool is_valid_; - z_stream strm; + bool is_valid_ = false; + z_stream strm_; +}; +#endif + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT +class brotli_compressor : public compressor { +public: + brotli_compressor() { + state_ = BrotliEncoderCreateInstance(nullptr, nullptr, nullptr); + } + + ~brotli_compressor() { BrotliEncoderDestroyInstance(state_); } + + bool compress(const char *data, size_t data_length, bool last, + Callback callback) override { + std::array buff{}; + + auto operation = last ? BROTLI_OPERATION_FINISH : BROTLI_OPERATION_PROCESS; + auto available_in = data_length; + auto next_in = reinterpret_cast(data); + + for (;;) { + if (last) { + if (BrotliEncoderIsFinished(state_)) { break; } + } else { + if (!available_in) { break; } + } + + auto available_out = buff.size(); + auto next_out = buff.data(); + + if (!BrotliEncoderCompressStream(state_, operation, &available_in, + &next_in, &available_out, &next_out, + nullptr)) { + return false; + } + + auto output_bytes = buff.size() - available_out; + if (output_bytes) { + callback(reinterpret_cast(buff.data()), output_bytes); + } + } + + return true; + } + +private: + BrotliEncoderState *state_ = nullptr; +}; + +class brotli_decompressor : public decompressor { +public: + brotli_decompressor() { + decoder_s = BrotliDecoderCreateInstance(0, 0, 0); + decoder_r = decoder_s ? BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_NEEDS_MORE_INPUT + : BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_ERROR; + } + + ~brotli_decompressor() { + if (decoder_s) { BrotliDecoderDestroyInstance(decoder_s); } + } + + bool is_valid() const override { return decoder_s; } + + bool decompress(const char *data, size_t data_length, + Callback callback) override { + if (decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_SUCCESS || + decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_ERROR) { + return 0; + } + + const uint8_t *next_in = (const uint8_t *)data; + size_t avail_in = data_length; + size_t total_out; + + decoder_r = BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_NEEDS_MORE_OUTPUT; + + std::array buff{}; + while (decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_NEEDS_MORE_OUTPUT) { + char *next_out = buff.data(); + size_t avail_out = buff.size(); + + decoder_r = BrotliDecoderDecompressStream( + decoder_s, &avail_in, &next_in, &avail_out, + reinterpret_cast(&next_out), &total_out); + + if (decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_ERROR) { return false; } + + if (!callback(buff.data(), buff.size() - avail_out)) { return false; } + } + + return decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_SUCCESS || + decoder_r == BROTLI_DECODER_RESULT_NEEDS_MORE_INPUT; + } + +private: + BrotliDecoderResult decoder_r; + BrotliDecoderState *decoder_s = nullptr; }; #endif @@ -1717,21 +2680,60 @@ inline bool has_header(const Headers &headers, const char *key) { inline const char *get_header_value(const Headers &headers, const char *key, size_t id = 0, const char *def = nullptr) { - auto it = headers.find(key); - std::advance(it, id); - if (it != headers.end()) { return it->second.c_str(); } + auto rng = headers.equal_range(key); + auto it = rng.first; + std::advance(it, static_cast(id)); + if (it != rng.second) { return it->second.c_str(); } return def; } -inline uint64_t get_header_value_uint64(const Headers &headers, const char *key, - int def = 0) { - auto it = headers.find(key); - if (it != headers.end()) { +template +inline T get_header_value(const Headers & /*headers*/, const char * /*key*/, + size_t /*id*/ = 0, uint64_t /*def*/ = 0) {} + +template <> +inline uint64_t get_header_value(const Headers &headers, + const char *key, size_t id, + uint64_t def) { + auto rng = headers.equal_range(key); + auto it = rng.first; + std::advance(it, static_cast(id)); + if (it != rng.second) { return std::strtoull(it->second.data(), nullptr, 10); } return def; } +template +inline bool parse_header(const char *beg, const char *end, T fn) { + // Skip trailing spaces and tabs. + while (beg < end && is_space_or_tab(end[-1])) { + end--; + } + + auto p = beg; + while (p < end && *p != ':') { + p++; + } + + if (p == end) { return false; } + + auto key_end = p; + + if (*p++ != ':') { return false; } + + while (p < end && is_space_or_tab(*p)) { + p++; + } + + if (p < end) { + fn(std::string(beg, key_end), decode_url(std::string(p, end), false)); + return true; + } + + return false; +} + inline bool read_headers(Stream &strm, Headers &headers) { const auto bufsiz = 2048; char buf[bufsiz]; @@ -1748,42 +2750,31 @@ inline bool read_headers(Stream &strm, Headers &headers) { continue; // Skip invalid line. } - // Skip trailing spaces and tabs. + // Exclude CRLF auto end = line_reader.ptr() + line_reader.size() - 2; - while (line_reader.ptr() < end && (end[-1] == ' ' || end[-1] == '\t')) { - end--; - } - // Horizontal tab and ' ' are considered whitespace and are ignored when on - // the left or right side of the header value: - // - https://stackoverflow.com/questions/50179659/ - // - https://www.w3.org/Protocols/rfc2616/rfc2616-sec4.html - static const std::regex re(R"((.+?):[\t ]*(.+))"); - - std::cmatch m; - if (std::regex_match(line_reader.ptr(), end, m, re)) { - auto key = std::string(m[1]); - auto val = std::string(m[2]); - headers.emplace(key, val); - } + parse_header(line_reader.ptr(), end, + [&](std::string &&key, std::string &&val) { + headers.emplace(std::move(key), std::move(val)); + }); } return true; } inline bool read_content_with_length(Stream &strm, uint64_t len, - Progress progress, ContentReceiver out) { + Progress progress, + ContentReceiverWithProgress out) { char buf[CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ]; uint64_t r = 0; while (r < len) { auto read_len = static_cast(len - r); - auto n = strm.read(buf, std::min(read_len, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ)); + auto n = strm.read(buf, (std::min)(read_len, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ)); if (n <= 0) { return false; } - if (!out(buf, n)) { return false; } - - r += n; + if (!out(buf, static_cast(n), r, len)) { return false; } + r += static_cast(n); if (progress) { if (!progress(r, len)) { return false; } @@ -1798,14 +2789,16 @@ inline void skip_content_with_length(Stream &strm, uint64_t len) { uint64_t r = 0; while (r < len) { auto read_len = static_cast(len - r); - auto n = strm.read(buf, std::min(read_len, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ)); + auto n = strm.read(buf, (std::min)(read_len, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ)); if (n <= 0) { return; } - r += n; + r += static_cast(n); } } -inline bool read_content_without_length(Stream &strm, ContentReceiver out) { +inline bool read_content_without_length(Stream &strm, + ContentReceiverWithProgress out) { char buf[CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ]; + uint64_t r = 0; for (;;) { auto n = strm.read(buf, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_BUFSIZ); if (n < 0) { @@ -1813,13 +2806,16 @@ inline bool read_content_without_length(Stream &strm, ContentReceiver out) { } else if (n == 0) { return true; } - if (!out(buf, n)) { return false; } + + if (!out(buf, static_cast(n), r, 0)) { return false; } + r += static_cast(n); } return true; } -inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream &strm, ContentReceiver out) { +inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream &strm, + ContentReceiverWithProgress out) { const auto bufsiz = 16; char buf[bufsiz]; @@ -1827,9 +2823,17 @@ inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream &strm, ContentReceiver out) { if (!line_reader.getline()) { return false; } - auto chunk_len = std::stoi(line_reader.ptr(), 0, 16); + unsigned long chunk_len; + while (true) { + char *end_ptr; + + chunk_len = std::strtoul(line_reader.ptr(), &end_ptr, 16); + + if (end_ptr == line_reader.ptr()) { return false; } + if (chunk_len == ULONG_MAX) { return false; } + + if (chunk_len == 0) { break; } - while (chunk_len > 0) { if (!read_content_with_length(strm, chunk_len, nullptr, out)) { return false; } @@ -1839,8 +2843,6 @@ inline bool read_content_chunked(Stream &strm, ContentReceiver out) { if (strcmp(line_reader.ptr(), "\r\n")) { break; } if (!line_reader.getline()) { return false; } - - chunk_len = std::stoi(line_reader.ptr(), 0, 16); } if (chunk_len == 0) { @@ -1857,67 +2859,87 @@ inline bool is_chunked_transfer_encoding(const Headers &headers) { "chunked"); } -template -bool read_content(Stream &strm, T &x, size_t payload_max_length, int &status, - Progress progress, ContentReceiver receiver) { - - ContentReceiver out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - return receiver(buf, n); - }; +template +bool prepare_content_receiver(T &x, int &status, + ContentReceiverWithProgress receiver, + bool decompress, U callback) { + if (decompress) { + std::string encoding = x.get_header_value("Content-Encoding"); + std::unique_ptr decompressor; + if (encoding.find("gzip") != std::string::npos || + encoding.find("deflate") != std::string::npos) { #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - decompressor decompressor; - - if (!decompressor.is_valid()) { - status = 500; - return false; - } - - if (x.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { - out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - return decompressor.decompress( - buf, n, [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { return receiver(buf, n); }); - }; - } + decompressor = detail::make_unique(); #else - if (x.get_header_value("Content-Encoding") == "gzip") { - status = 415; - return false; - } + status = 415; + return false; #endif + } else if (encoding.find("br") != std::string::npos) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT + decompressor = detail::make_unique(); +#else + status = 415; + return false; +#endif + } - auto ret = true; - auto exceed_payload_max_length = false; - - if (is_chunked_transfer_encoding(x.headers)) { - ret = read_content_chunked(strm, out); - } else if (!has_header(x.headers, "Content-Length")) { - ret = read_content_without_length(strm, out); - } else { - auto len = get_header_value_uint64(x.headers, "Content-Length", 0); - if (len > payload_max_length) { - exceed_payload_max_length = true; - skip_content_with_length(strm, len); - ret = false; - } else if (len > 0) { - ret = read_content_with_length(strm, len, progress, out); + if (decompressor) { + if (decompressor->is_valid()) { + ContentReceiverWithProgress out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n, + uint64_t off, uint64_t len) { + return decompressor->decompress(buf, n, + [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { + return receiver(buf, n, off, len); + }); + }; + return callback(std::move(out)); + } else { + status = 500; + return false; + } } } - if (!ret) { status = exceed_payload_max_length ? 413 : 400; } - - return ret; + ContentReceiverWithProgress out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n, uint64_t off, + uint64_t len) { + return receiver(buf, n, off, len); + }; + return callback(std::move(out)); } template -inline int write_headers(Stream &strm, const T &info, const Headers &headers) { - auto write_len = 0; - for (const auto &x : info.headers) { - auto len = - strm.write_format("%s: %s\r\n", x.first.c_str(), x.second.c_str()); - if (len < 0) { return len; } - write_len += len; - } +bool read_content(Stream &strm, T &x, size_t payload_max_length, int &status, + Progress progress, ContentReceiverWithProgress receiver, + bool decompress) { + return prepare_content_receiver( + x, status, std::move(receiver), decompress, + [&](const ContentReceiverWithProgress &out) { + auto ret = true; + auto exceed_payload_max_length = false; + + if (is_chunked_transfer_encoding(x.headers)) { + ret = read_content_chunked(strm, out); + } else if (!has_header(x.headers, "Content-Length")) { + ret = read_content_without_length(strm, out); + } else { + auto len = get_header_value(x.headers, "Content-Length"); + if (len > payload_max_length) { + exceed_payload_max_length = true; + skip_content_with_length(strm, len); + ret = false; + } else if (len > 0) { + ret = read_content_with_length(strm, len, std::move(progress), out); + } + } + + if (!ret) { status = exceed_payload_max_length ? 413 : 400; } + return ret; + }); +} + +inline ssize_t write_headers(Stream &strm, const Headers &headers) { + ssize_t write_len = 0; for (const auto &x : headers) { auto len = strm.write_format("%s: %s\r\n", x.first.c_str(), x.second.c_str()); @@ -1930,153 +2952,239 @@ inline int write_headers(Stream &strm, const T &info, const Headers &headers) { return write_len; } -inline ssize_t write_content(Stream &strm, ContentProvider content_provider, - size_t offset, size_t length) { - size_t begin_offset = offset; - size_t end_offset = offset + length; - while (offset < end_offset) { - ssize_t written_length = 0; - - DataSink data_sink; - data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { - offset += l; - written_length = strm.write(d, l); - }; - data_sink.done = [&](void) { written_length = -1; }; - data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return strm.is_writable(); }; - - content_provider(offset, end_offset - offset, data_sink); - if (written_length < 0) { return written_length; } +inline bool write_data(Stream &strm, const char *d, size_t l) { + size_t offset = 0; + while (offset < l) { + auto length = strm.write(d + offset, l - offset); + if (length < 0) { return false; } + offset += static_cast(length); } - return static_cast(offset - begin_offset); + return true; } template -inline ssize_t write_content_chunked(Stream &strm, - ContentProvider content_provider, - T is_shutting_down) { +inline bool write_content(Stream &strm, const ContentProvider &content_provider, + size_t offset, size_t length, T is_shutting_down, + Error &error) { + size_t end_offset = offset + length; + auto ok = true; + DataSink data_sink; + + data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { + if (ok) { + if (write_data(strm, d, l)) { + offset += l; + } else { + ok = false; + } + } + }; + + data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return ok && strm.is_writable(); }; + + while (offset < end_offset && !is_shutting_down()) { + if (!content_provider(offset, end_offset - offset, data_sink)) { + error = Error::Canceled; + return false; + } + if (!ok) { + error = Error::Write; + return false; + } + } + + error = Error::Success; + return true; +} + +template +inline bool write_content(Stream &strm, const ContentProvider &content_provider, + size_t offset, size_t length, + const T &is_shutting_down) { + auto error = Error::Success; + return write_content(strm, content_provider, offset, length, is_shutting_down, + error); +} + +template +inline bool +write_content_without_length(Stream &strm, + const ContentProvider &content_provider, + const T &is_shutting_down) { size_t offset = 0; auto data_available = true; - ssize_t total_written_length = 0; - while (data_available && !is_shutting_down()) { - ssize_t written_length = 0; + auto ok = true; + DataSink data_sink; - DataSink data_sink; - data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { - data_available = l > 0; + data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { + if (ok) { offset += l; + if (!write_data(strm, d, l)) { ok = false; } + } + }; - // Emit chunked response header and footer for each chunk - auto chunk = from_i_to_hex(l) + "\r\n" + std::string(d, l) + "\r\n"; - written_length = strm.write(chunk); - }; - data_sink.done = [&](void) { - data_available = false; - written_length = strm.write("0\r\n\r\n"); - }; - data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return strm.is_writable(); }; + data_sink.done = [&](void) { data_available = false; }; - content_provider(offset, 0, data_sink); + data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return ok && strm.is_writable(); }; - if (written_length < 0) { return written_length; } - total_written_length += written_length; + while (data_available && !is_shutting_down()) { + if (!content_provider(offset, 0, data_sink)) { return false; } + if (!ok) { return false; } } - return total_written_length; + return true; +} + +template +inline bool +write_content_chunked(Stream &strm, const ContentProvider &content_provider, + const T &is_shutting_down, U &compressor, Error &error) { + size_t offset = 0; + auto data_available = true; + auto ok = true; + DataSink data_sink; + + data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { + if (!ok) { return; } + + data_available = l > 0; + offset += l; + + std::string payload; + if (!compressor.compress(d, l, false, + [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + payload.append(data, data_len); + return true; + })) { + ok = false; + return; + } + + if (!payload.empty()) { + // Emit chunked response header and footer for each chunk + auto chunk = from_i_to_hex(payload.size()) + "\r\n" + payload + "\r\n"; + if (!write_data(strm, chunk.data(), chunk.size())) { + ok = false; + return; + } + } + }; + + data_sink.done = [&](void) { + if (!ok) { return; } + + data_available = false; + + std::string payload; + if (!compressor.compress(nullptr, 0, true, + [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + payload.append(data, data_len); + return true; + })) { + ok = false; + return; + } + + if (!payload.empty()) { + // Emit chunked response header and footer for each chunk + auto chunk = from_i_to_hex(payload.size()) + "\r\n" + payload + "\r\n"; + if (!write_data(strm, chunk.data(), chunk.size())) { + ok = false; + return; + } + } + + static const std::string done_marker("0\r\n\r\n"); + if (!write_data(strm, done_marker.data(), done_marker.size())) { + ok = false; + } + }; + + data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return ok && strm.is_writable(); }; + + while (data_available && !is_shutting_down()) { + if (!content_provider(offset, 0, data_sink)) { + error = Error::Canceled; + return false; + } + if (!ok) { + error = Error::Write; + return false; + } + } + + error = Error::Success; + return true; +} + +template +inline bool write_content_chunked(Stream &strm, + const ContentProvider &content_provider, + const T &is_shutting_down, U &compressor) { + auto error = Error::Success; + return write_content_chunked(strm, content_provider, is_shutting_down, + compressor, error); } template -inline bool redirect(T &cli, const Request &req, Response &res, - const std::string &path) { +inline bool redirect(T &cli, Request &req, Response &res, + const std::string &path, const std::string &location, + Error &error) { Request new_req = req; new_req.path = path; - new_req.redirect_count -= 1; + new_req.redirect_count_ -= 1; + + if (res.status == 303 && (req.method != "GET" && req.method != "HEAD")) { + new_req.method = "GET"; + new_req.body.clear(); + new_req.headers.clear(); + } Response new_res; - auto ret = cli.send(new_req, new_res); - if (ret) { res = new_res; } + auto ret = cli.send(new_req, new_res, error); + if (ret) { + req = new_req; + res = new_res; + res.location = location; + } return ret; } -inline std::string encode_url(const std::string &s) { - std::string result; +inline std::string params_to_query_str(const Params ¶ms) { + std::string query; - for (auto i = 0; s[i]; i++) { - switch (s[i]) { - case ' ': result += "%20"; break; - case '+': result += "%2B"; break; - case '\r': result += "%0D"; break; - case '\n': result += "%0A"; break; - case '\'': result += "%27"; break; - case ',': result += "%2C"; break; - // case ':': result += "%3A"; break; // ok? probably... - case ';': result += "%3B"; break; - default: - auto c = static_cast(s[i]); - if (c >= 0x80) { - result += '%'; - char hex[4]; - size_t len = snprintf(hex, sizeof(hex) - 1, "%02X", c); - assert(len == 2); - result.append(hex, len); - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - break; - } + for (auto it = params.begin(); it != params.end(); ++it) { + if (it != params.begin()) { query += "&"; } + query += it->first; + query += "="; + query += encode_query_param(it->second); } - - return result; + return query; } -inline std::string decode_url(const std::string &s) { - std::string result; - - for (size_t i = 0; i < s.size(); i++) { - if (s[i] == '%' && i + 1 < s.size()) { - if (s[i + 1] == 'u') { - int val = 0; - if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 2, 4, val)) { - // 4 digits Unicode codes - char buff[4]; - size_t len = to_utf8(val, buff); - if (len > 0) { result.append(buff, len); } - i += 5; // 'u0000' - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - } else { - int val = 0; - if (from_hex_to_i(s, i + 1, 2, val)) { - // 2 digits hex codes - result += static_cast(val); - i += 2; // '00' - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - } - } else if (s[i] == '+') { - result += ' '; - } else { - result += s[i]; - } - } - - return result; +inline std::string append_query_params(const char *path, const Params ¶ms) { + std::string path_with_query = path; + const static std::regex re("[^?]+\\?.*"); + auto delm = std::regex_match(path, re) ? '&' : '?'; + path_with_query += delm + params_to_query_str(params); + return path_with_query; } inline void parse_query_text(const std::string &s, Params ¶ms) { - split(&s[0], &s[s.size()], '&', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { + split(s.data(), s.data() + s.size(), '&', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { std::string key; std::string val; - split(b, e, '=', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { + split(b, e, '=', [&](const char *b2, const char *e2) { if (key.empty()) { - key.assign(b, e); + key.assign(b2, e2); } else { - val.assign(b, e); + val.assign(b2, e2); } }); - params.emplace(key, decode_url(val)); + + if (!key.empty()) { + params.emplace(decode_url(key, true), decode_url(val, true)); + } }); } @@ -2084,31 +3192,34 @@ inline bool parse_multipart_boundary(const std::string &content_type, std::string &boundary) { auto pos = content_type.find("boundary="); if (pos == std::string::npos) { return false; } - boundary = content_type.substr(pos + 9); - return true; + if (boundary.length() >= 2 && boundary.front() == '"' && + boundary.back() == '"') { + boundary = boundary.substr(1, boundary.size() - 2); + } + return !boundary.empty(); } -inline bool parse_range_header(const std::string &s, Ranges &ranges) { +inline bool parse_range_header(const std::string &s, Ranges &ranges) try { static auto re_first_range = std::regex(R"(bytes=(\d*-\d*(?:,\s*\d*-\d*)*))"); std::smatch m; if (std::regex_match(s, m, re_first_range)) { - auto pos = m.position(1); - auto len = m.length(1); + auto pos = static_cast(m.position(1)); + auto len = static_cast(m.length(1)); bool all_valid_ranges = true; split(&s[pos], &s[pos + len], ',', [&](const char *b, const char *e) { if (!all_valid_ranges) return; static auto re_another_range = std::regex(R"(\s*(\d*)-(\d*))"); - std::cmatch m; - if (std::regex_match(b, e, m, re_another_range)) { + std::cmatch cm; + if (std::regex_match(b, e, cm, re_another_range)) { ssize_t first = -1; - if (!m.str(1).empty()) { - first = static_cast(std::stoll(m.str(1))); + if (!cm.str(1).empty()) { + first = static_cast(std::stoll(cm.str(1))); } ssize_t last = -1; - if (!m.str(2).empty()) { - last = static_cast(std::stoll(m.str(2))); + if (!cm.str(2).empty()) { + last = static_cast(std::stoll(cm.str(2))); } if (first != -1 && last != -1 && first > last) { @@ -2121,25 +3232,25 @@ inline bool parse_range_header(const std::string &s, Ranges &ranges) { return all_valid_ranges; } return false; -} +} catch (...) { return false; } class MultipartFormDataParser { public: - MultipartFormDataParser() {} + MultipartFormDataParser() = default; - void set_boundary(const std::string &boundary) { boundary_ = boundary; } + void set_boundary(std::string &&boundary) { boundary_ = boundary; } bool is_valid() const { return is_valid_; } - template - bool parse(const char *buf, size_t n, T content_callback, U header_callback) { - static const std::regex re_content_type(R"(^Content-Type:\s*(.*?)\s*$)", - std::regex_constants::icase); + bool parse(const char *buf, size_t n, const ContentReceiver &content_callback, + const MultipartContentHeader &header_callback) { static const std::regex re_content_disposition( "^Content-Disposition:\\s*form-data;\\s*name=\"(.*?)\"(?:;\\s*filename=" "\"(.*?)\")?\\s*$", std::regex_constants::icase); + static const std::string dash_ = "--"; + static const std::string crlf_ = "\r\n"; buf_.append(buf, n); // TODO: performance improvement @@ -2149,10 +3260,7 @@ public: auto pattern = dash_ + boundary_ + crlf_; if (pattern.size() > buf_.size()) { return true; } auto pos = buf_.find(pattern); - if (pos != 0) { - is_done_ = true; - return false; - } + if (pos != 0) { return false; } buf_.erase(0, pattern.size()); off_ += pattern.size(); state_ = 1; @@ -2170,7 +3278,6 @@ public: if (pos == 0) { if (!header_callback(file_)) { is_valid_ = false; - is_done_ = false; return false; } buf_.erase(0, crlf_.size()); @@ -2179,12 +3286,13 @@ public: break; } - auto header = buf_.substr(0, pos); - { + static const std::string header_name = "content-type:"; + const auto header = buf_.substr(0, pos); + if (start_with_case_ignore(header, header_name)) { + file_.content_type = trim_copy(header.substr(header_name.size())); + } else { std::smatch m; - if (std::regex_match(header, m, re_content_type)) { - file_.content_type = m[1]; - } else if (std::regex_match(header, m, re_content_disposition)) { + if (std::regex_match(header, m, re_content_disposition)) { file_.name = m[1]; file_.filename = m[2]; } @@ -2194,6 +3302,7 @@ public: off_ += pos + crlf_.size(); pos = buf_.find(crlf_); } + if (state_ != 3) { return true; } break; } case 3: { // Body @@ -2201,18 +3310,16 @@ public: auto pattern = crlf_ + dash_; if (pattern.size() > buf_.size()) { return true; } - auto pos = buf_.find(pattern); - if (pos == std::string::npos) { pos = buf_.size(); } + auto pos = find_string(buf_, pattern); + if (!content_callback(buf_.data(), pos)) { is_valid_ = false; - is_done_ = false; return false; } off_ += pos; buf_.erase(0, pos); } - { auto pattern = crlf_ + dash_ + boundary_; if (pattern.size() > buf_.size()) { return true; } @@ -2221,7 +3328,6 @@ public: if (pos != std::string::npos) { if (!content_callback(buf_.data(), pos)) { is_valid_ = false; - is_done_ = false; return false; } @@ -2231,7 +3337,6 @@ public: } else { if (!content_callback(buf_.data(), pattern.size())) { is_valid_ = false; - is_done_ = false; return false; } @@ -2243,20 +3348,19 @@ public: } case 4: { // Boundary if (crlf_.size() > buf_.size()) { return true; } - if (buf_.find(crlf_) == 0) { + if (buf_.compare(0, crlf_.size(), crlf_) == 0) { buf_.erase(0, crlf_.size()); off_ += crlf_.size(); state_ = 1; } else { auto pattern = dash_ + crlf_; if (pattern.size() > buf_.size()) { return true; } - if (buf_.find(pattern) == 0) { + if (buf_.compare(0, pattern.size(), pattern) == 0) { buf_.erase(0, pattern.size()); off_ += pattern.size(); is_valid_ = true; state_ = 5; } else { - is_done_ = true; return true; } } @@ -2279,14 +3383,48 @@ private: file_.content_type.clear(); } - const std::string dash_ = "--"; - const std::string crlf_ = "\r\n"; + bool start_with_case_ignore(const std::string &a, + const std::string &b) const { + if (a.size() < b.size()) { return false; } + for (size_t i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) { + if (::tolower(a[i]) != ::tolower(b[i])) { return false; } + } + return true; + } + + bool start_with(const std::string &a, size_t off, + const std::string &b) const { + if (a.size() - off < b.size()) { return false; } + for (size_t i = 0; i < b.size(); i++) { + if (a[i + off] != b[i]) { return false; } + } + return true; + } + + size_t find_string(const std::string &s, const std::string &pattern) const { + auto c = pattern.front(); + + size_t off = 0; + while (off < s.size()) { + auto pos = s.find(c, off); + if (pos == std::string::npos) { return s.size(); } + + auto rem = s.size() - pos; + if (pattern.size() > rem) { return pos; } + + if (start_with(s, pos, pattern)) { return pos; } + + off = pos + 1; + } + + return s.size(); + } + std::string boundary_; std::string buf_; size_t state_ = 0; - size_t is_valid_ = false; - size_t is_done_ = false; + bool is_valid_ = false; size_t off_ = 0; MultipartFormData file_; }; @@ -2305,8 +3443,13 @@ inline std::string make_multipart_data_boundary() { static const char data[] = "0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; + // std::random_device might actually be deterministic on some + // platforms, but due to lack of support in the c++ standard library, + // doing better requires either some ugly hacks or breaking portability. std::random_device seed_gen; - std::mt19937 engine(seed_gen()); + // Request 128 bits of entropy for initialization + std::seed_seq seed_sequence{seed_gen(), seed_gen(), seed_gen(), seed_gen()}; + std::mt19937 engine(seed_sequence); std::string result = "--cpp-httplib-multipart-data-"; @@ -2326,14 +3469,15 @@ get_range_offset_and_length(const Request &req, size_t content_length, return std::make_pair(0, content_length); } + auto slen = static_cast(content_length); + if (r.first == -1) { - r.first = content_length - r.second; - r.second = content_length - 1; + r.first = (std::max)(static_cast(0), slen - r.second); + r.second = slen - 1; } - if (r.second == -1) { r.second = content_length - 1; } - - return std::make_pair(r.first, r.second - r.first + 1); + if (r.second == -1) { r.second = slen - 1; } + return std::make_pair(r.first, static_cast(r.second - r.first) + 1); } inline std::string make_content_range_header_field(size_t offset, size_t length, @@ -2382,21 +3526,21 @@ bool process_multipart_ranges_data(const Request &req, Response &res, return true; } -inline std::string make_multipart_ranges_data(const Request &req, Response &res, - const std::string &boundary, - const std::string &content_type) { - std::string data; - - process_multipart_ranges_data( +inline bool make_multipart_ranges_data(const Request &req, Response &res, + const std::string &boundary, + const std::string &content_type, + std::string &data) { + return process_multipart_ranges_data( req, res, boundary, content_type, [&](const std::string &token) { data += token; }, [&](const char *token) { data += token; }, [&](size_t offset, size_t length) { - data += res.body.substr(offset, length); - return true; + if (offset < res.body.size()) { + data += res.body.substr(offset, length); + return true; + } + return false; }); - - return data; } inline size_t @@ -2417,16 +3561,19 @@ get_multipart_ranges_data_length(const Request &req, Response &res, return data_length; } +template inline bool write_multipart_ranges_data(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res, const std::string &boundary, - const std::string &content_type) { + const std::string &content_type, + const T &is_shutting_down) { return process_multipart_ranges_data( req, res, boundary, content_type, [&](const std::string &token) { strm.write(token); }, [&](const char *token) { strm.write(token); }, [&](size_t offset, size_t length) { - return write_content(strm, res.content_provider, offset, length) >= 0; + return write_content(strm, res.content_provider_, offset, length, + is_shutting_down); }); } @@ -2435,20 +3582,31 @@ get_range_offset_and_length(const Request &req, const Response &res, size_t index) { auto r = req.ranges[index]; - if (r.second == -1) { r.second = res.content_length - 1; } + if (r.second == -1) { + r.second = static_cast(res.content_length_) - 1; + } return std::make_pair(r.first, r.second - r.first + 1); } inline bool expect_content(const Request &req) { if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT" || req.method == "PATCH" || - req.method == "PRI") { + req.method == "PRI" || req.method == "DELETE") { return true; } // TODO: check if Content-Length is set return false; } +inline bool has_crlf(const char *s) { + auto p = s; + while (*p) { + if (*p == '\r' || *p == '\n') { return true; } + p++; + } + return false; +} + #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT template inline std::string message_digest(const std::string &s, Init init, @@ -2486,6 +3644,34 @@ inline std::string SHA_512(const std::string &s) { #endif #ifdef _WIN32 +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +// NOTE: This code came up with the following stackoverflow post: +// https://stackoverflow.com/questions/9507184/can-openssl-on-windows-use-the-system-certificate-store +inline bool load_system_certs_on_windows(X509_STORE *store) { + auto hStore = CertOpenSystemStoreW((HCRYPTPROV_LEGACY)NULL, L"ROOT"); + + if (!hStore) { return false; } + + PCCERT_CONTEXT pContext = NULL; + while ((pContext = CertEnumCertificatesInStore(hStore, pContext)) != + nullptr) { + auto encoded_cert = + static_cast(pContext->pbCertEncoded); + + auto x509 = d2i_X509(NULL, &encoded_cert, pContext->cbCertEncoded); + if (x509) { + X509_STORE_add_cert(store, x509); + X509_free(x509); + } + } + + CertFreeCertificateContext(pContext); + CertCloseStore(hStore, 0); + + return true; +} +#endif + class WSInit { public: WSInit() { @@ -2499,31 +3685,6 @@ public: static WSInit wsinit_; #endif -} // namespace detail - -// Header utilities -inline std::pair make_range_header(Ranges ranges) { - std::string field = "bytes="; - auto i = 0; - for (auto r : ranges) { - if (i != 0) { field += ", "; } - if (r.first != -1) { field += std::to_string(r.first); } - field += '-'; - if (r.second != -1) { field += std::to_string(r.second); } - i++; - } - return std::make_pair("Range", field); -} - -inline std::pair -make_basic_authentication_header(const std::string &username, - const std::string &password, - bool is_proxy = false) { - auto field = "Basic " + detail::base64_encode(username + ":" + password); - auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization"; - return std::make_pair(key, field); -} - #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT inline std::pair make_digest_authentication_header( const Request &req, const std::map &auth, @@ -2563,23 +3724,24 @@ inline std::pair make_digest_authentication_header( ":" + qop + ":" + H(A2)); } - auto field = "Digest username=\"hello\", realm=\"" + auth.at("realm") + - "\", nonce=\"" + auth.at("nonce") + "\", uri=\"" + req.path + - "\", algorithm=" + algo + ", qop=" + qop + ", nc=\"" + nc + - "\", cnonce=\"" + cnonce + "\", response=\"" + response + "\""; + auto field = "Digest username=\"" + username + "\", realm=\"" + + auth.at("realm") + "\", nonce=\"" + auth.at("nonce") + + "\", uri=\"" + req.path + "\", algorithm=" + algo + + ", qop=" + qop + ", nc=\"" + nc + "\", cnonce=\"" + cnonce + + "\", response=\"" + response + "\""; auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization"; return std::make_pair(key, field); } #endif -inline bool parse_www_authenticate(const httplib::Response &res, +inline bool parse_www_authenticate(const Response &res, std::map &auth, bool is_proxy) { - auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authenticate" : "WWW-Authenticate"; - if (res.has_header(key)) { + auto auth_key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authenticate" : "WWW-Authenticate"; + if (res.has_header(auth_key)) { static auto re = std::regex(R"~((?:(?:,\s*)?(.+?)=(?:"(.*?)"|([^,]*))))~"); - auto s = res.get_header_value(key); + auto s = res.get_header_value(auth_key); auto pos = s.find(' '); if (pos != std::string::npos) { auto type = s.substr(0, pos); @@ -2590,9 +3752,13 @@ inline bool parse_www_authenticate(const httplib::Response &res, auto beg = std::sregex_iterator(s.begin(), s.end(), re); for (auto i = beg; i != std::sregex_iterator(); ++i) { auto m = *i; - auto key = s.substr(m.position(1), m.length(1)); - auto val = m.length(2) > 0 ? s.substr(m.position(2), m.length(2)) - : s.substr(m.position(3), m.length(3)); + auto key = s.substr(static_cast(m.position(1)), + static_cast(m.length(1))); + auto val = m.length(2) > 0 + ? s.substr(static_cast(m.position(2)), + static_cast(m.length(2))) + : s.substr(static_cast(m.position(3)), + static_cast(m.length(3))); auth[key] = val; } return true; @@ -2609,13 +3775,60 @@ inline std::string random_string(size_t length) { "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ" "abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz"; const size_t max_index = (sizeof(charset) - 1); - return charset[rand() % max_index]; + return charset[static_cast(rand()) % max_index]; }; std::string str(length, 0); std::generate_n(str.begin(), length, randchar); return str; } +class ContentProviderAdapter { +public: + explicit ContentProviderAdapter( + ContentProviderWithoutLength &&content_provider) + : content_provider_(content_provider) {} + + bool operator()(size_t offset, size_t, DataSink &sink) { + return content_provider_(offset, sink); + } + +private: + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider_; +}; + +} // namespace detail + +// Header utilities +inline std::pair make_range_header(Ranges ranges) { + std::string field = "bytes="; + auto i = 0; + for (auto r : ranges) { + if (i != 0) { field += ", "; } + if (r.first != -1) { field += std::to_string(r.first); } + field += '-'; + if (r.second != -1) { field += std::to_string(r.second); } + i++; + } + return std::make_pair("Range", std::move(field)); +} + +inline std::pair +make_basic_authentication_header(const std::string &username, + const std::string &password, + bool is_proxy = false) { + auto field = "Basic " + detail::base64_encode(username + ":" + password); + auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization"; + return std::make_pair(key, std::move(field)); +} + +inline std::pair +make_bearer_token_authentication_header(const std::string &token, + bool is_proxy = false) { + auto field = "Bearer " + token; + auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization"; + return std::make_pair(key, std::move(field)); +} + // Request implementation inline bool Request::has_header(const char *key) const { return detail::has_header(headers, key); @@ -2625,17 +3838,26 @@ inline std::string Request::get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); } +template +inline T Request::get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, 0); +} + inline size_t Request::get_header_value_count(const char *key) const { auto r = headers.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); + return static_cast(std::distance(r.first, r.second)); } inline void Request::set_header(const char *key, const char *val) { - headers.emplace(key, val); + if (!detail::has_crlf(key) && !detail::has_crlf(val)) { + headers.emplace(key, val); + } } inline void Request::set_header(const char *key, const std::string &val) { - headers.emplace(key, val); + if (!detail::has_crlf(key) && !detail::has_crlf(val.c_str())) { + headers.emplace(key, val); + } } inline bool Request::has_param(const char *key) const { @@ -2643,15 +3865,16 @@ inline bool Request::has_param(const char *key) const { } inline std::string Request::get_param_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { - auto it = params.find(key); - std::advance(it, id); - if (it != params.end()) { return it->second; } + auto rng = params.equal_range(key); + auto it = rng.first; + std::advance(it, static_cast(id)); + if (it != rng.second) { return it->second; } return std::string(); } inline size_t Request::get_param_value_count(const char *key) const { auto r = params.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); + return static_cast(std::distance(r.first, r.second)); } inline bool Request::is_multipart_form_data() const { @@ -2679,86 +3902,145 @@ inline std::string Response::get_header_value(const char *key, return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, ""); } +template +inline T Response::get_header_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(headers, key, id, 0); +} + inline size_t Response::get_header_value_count(const char *key) const { auto r = headers.equal_range(key); - return std::distance(r.first, r.second); + return static_cast(std::distance(r.first, r.second)); } inline void Response::set_header(const char *key, const char *val) { - headers.emplace(key, val); + if (!detail::has_crlf(key) && !detail::has_crlf(val)) { + headers.emplace(key, val); + } } inline void Response::set_header(const char *key, const std::string &val) { - headers.emplace(key, val); + if (!detail::has_crlf(key) && !detail::has_crlf(val.c_str())) { + headers.emplace(key, val); + } } -inline void Response::set_redirect(const char *url) { - set_header("Location", url); - status = 302; +inline void Response::set_redirect(const char *url, int stat) { + if (!detail::has_crlf(url)) { + set_header("Location", url); + if (300 <= stat && stat < 400) { + this->status = stat; + } else { + this->status = 302; + } + } +} + +inline void Response::set_redirect(const std::string &url, int stat) { + set_redirect(url.c_str(), stat); } inline void Response::set_content(const char *s, size_t n, const char *content_type) { body.assign(s, n); + + auto rng = headers.equal_range("Content-Type"); + headers.erase(rng.first, rng.second); set_header("Content-Type", content_type); } inline void Response::set_content(const std::string &s, const char *content_type) { - body = s; - set_header("Content-Type", content_type); + set_content(s.data(), s.size(), content_type); } -inline void Response::set_content_provider( - size_t length, - std::function provider, - std::function resource_releaser) { - assert(length > 0); - content_length = length; - content_provider = [provider](size_t offset, size_t length, DataSink &sink) { - provider(offset, length, sink); - }; - content_provider_resource_releaser = resource_releaser; +inline void +Response::set_content_provider(size_t in_length, const char *content_type, + ContentProvider provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser) { + assert(in_length > 0); + set_header("Content-Type", content_type); + content_length_ = in_length; + content_provider_ = std::move(provider); + content_provider_resource_releaser_ = resource_releaser; + is_chunked_content_provider_ = false; +} + +inline void +Response::set_content_provider(const char *content_type, + ContentProviderWithoutLength provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser) { + set_header("Content-Type", content_type); + content_length_ = 0; + content_provider_ = detail::ContentProviderAdapter(std::move(provider)); + content_provider_resource_releaser_ = resource_releaser; + is_chunked_content_provider_ = false; } inline void Response::set_chunked_content_provider( - std::function provider, - std::function resource_releaser) { - content_length = 0; - content_provider = [provider](size_t offset, size_t, DataSink &sink) { - provider(offset, sink); - }; - content_provider_resource_releaser = resource_releaser; + const char *content_type, ContentProviderWithoutLength provider, + const std::function &resource_releaser) { + set_header("Content-Type", content_type); + content_length_ = 0; + content_provider_ = detail::ContentProviderAdapter(std::move(provider)); + content_provider_resource_releaser_ = resource_releaser; + is_chunked_content_provider_ = true; } -// Rstream implementation -inline int Stream::write(const char *ptr) { return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); } +// Result implementation +inline bool Result::has_request_header(const char *key) const { + return request_headers_.find(key) != request_headers_.end(); +} -inline int Stream::write(const std::string &s) { +inline std::string Result::get_request_header_value(const char *key, + size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(request_headers_, key, id, ""); +} + +template +inline T Result::get_request_header_value(const char *key, size_t id) const { + return detail::get_header_value(request_headers_, key, id, 0); +} + +inline size_t Result::get_request_header_value_count(const char *key) const { + auto r = request_headers_.equal_range(key); + return static_cast(std::distance(r.first, r.second)); +} + +// Stream implementation +inline ssize_t Stream::write(const char *ptr) { + return write(ptr, strlen(ptr)); +} + +inline ssize_t Stream::write(const std::string &s) { return write(s.data(), s.size()); } template -inline int Stream::write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args) { - std::array buf; +inline ssize_t Stream::write_format(const char *fmt, const Args &... args) { + const auto bufsiz = 2048; + std::array buf; #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - auto n = _snprintf_s(buf, bufsiz, buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + auto sn = _snprintf_s(buf.data(), bufsiz - 1, buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); #else - auto n = snprintf(buf.data(), buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + auto sn = snprintf(buf.data(), buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); #endif - if (n <= 0) { return n; } + if (sn <= 0) { return sn; } - if (n >= static_cast(buf.size()) - 1) { + auto n = static_cast(sn); + + if (n >= buf.size() - 1) { std::vector glowable_buf(buf.size()); - while (n >= static_cast(glowable_buf.size() - 1)) { + while (n >= glowable_buf.size() - 1) { glowable_buf.resize(glowable_buf.size() * 2); #if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - n = _snprintf_s(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size(), - glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + n = static_cast(_snprintf_s(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size(), + glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, + args...)); #else - n = snprintf(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...); + n = static_cast( + snprintf(&glowable_buf[0], glowable_buf.size() - 1, fmt, args...)); #endif } return write(&glowable_buf[0], n); @@ -2771,55 +4053,83 @@ namespace detail { // Socket stream implementation inline SocketStream::SocketStream(socket_t sock, time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec) + time_t read_timeout_usec, + time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec) : sock_(sock), read_timeout_sec_(read_timeout_sec), - read_timeout_usec_(read_timeout_usec) {} + read_timeout_usec_(read_timeout_usec), + write_timeout_sec_(write_timeout_sec), + write_timeout_usec_(write_timeout_usec) {} inline SocketStream::~SocketStream() {} inline bool SocketStream::is_readable() const { - return detail::select_read(sock_, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_) > 0; + return select_read(sock_, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_) > 0; } inline bool SocketStream::is_writable() const { - return detail::select_write(sock_, 0, 0) > 0; + return select_write(sock_, write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_) > 0; } -inline int SocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { - if (is_readable()) { return recv(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); } - return -1; +inline ssize_t SocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { + if (!is_readable()) { return -1; } + +#ifdef _WIN32 + if (size > static_cast((std::numeric_limits::max)())) { + return -1; + } + return recv(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_FLAGS); +#else + return handle_EINTR( + [&]() { return recv(sock_, ptr, size, CPPHTTPLIB_RECV_FLAGS); }); +#endif } -inline int SocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { - if (is_writable()) { return send(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), 0); } - return -1; +inline ssize_t SocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { + if (!is_writable()) { return -1; } + +#ifdef _WIN32 + if (size > static_cast((std::numeric_limits::max)())) { + return -1; + } + return send(sock_, ptr, static_cast(size), CPPHTTPLIB_SEND_FLAGS); +#else + return handle_EINTR( + [&]() { return send(sock_, ptr, size, CPPHTTPLIB_SEND_FLAGS); }); +#endif } -inline std::string SocketStream::get_remote_addr() const { - return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); +inline void SocketStream::get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, + int &port) const { + return detail::get_remote_ip_and_port(sock_, ip, port); } +inline socket_t SocketStream::socket() const { return sock_; } + // Buffer stream implementation inline bool BufferStream::is_readable() const { return true; } inline bool BufferStream::is_writable() const { return true; } -inline int BufferStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { -#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER < 1900 - int len_read = static_cast(buffer._Copy_s(ptr, size, size, position)); +inline ssize_t BufferStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { +#if defined(_MSC_VER) && _MSC_VER <= 1900 + auto len_read = buffer._Copy_s(ptr, size, size, position); #else - int len_read = static_cast(buffer.copy(ptr, size, position)); + auto len_read = buffer.copy(ptr, size, position); #endif - position += len_read; - return len_read; + position += static_cast(len_read); + return static_cast(len_read); } -inline int BufferStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { +inline ssize_t BufferStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { buffer.append(ptr, size); - return static_cast(size); + return static_cast(size); } -inline std::string BufferStream::get_remote_addr() const { return ""; } +inline void BufferStream::get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string & /*ip*/, + int & /*port*/) const {} + +inline socket_t BufferStream::socket() const { return 0; } inline const std::string &BufferStream::get_buffer() const { return buffer; } @@ -2827,67 +4137,127 @@ inline const std::string &BufferStream::get_buffer() const { return buffer; } // HTTP server implementation inline Server::Server() - : keep_alive_max_count_(CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_MAX_COUNT), - read_timeout_sec_(CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_SECOND), - read_timeout_usec_(CPPHTTPLIB_READ_TIMEOUT_USECOND), - payload_max_length_(CPPHTTPLIB_PAYLOAD_MAX_LENGTH), is_running_(false), - svr_sock_(INVALID_SOCKET) { + : new_task_queue( + [] { return new ThreadPool(CPPHTTPLIB_THREAD_POOL_COUNT); }), + svr_sock_(INVALID_SOCKET), is_running_(false) { #ifndef _WIN32 signal(SIGPIPE, SIG_IGN); #endif - new_task_queue = [] { return new ThreadPool(CPPHTTPLIB_THREAD_POOL_COUNT); }; } inline Server::~Server() {} inline Server &Server::Get(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - get_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Get(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Get(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + get_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Post(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - post_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Post(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Post(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + post_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Post(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler) { + return Post(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Post(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler) { post_handlers_for_content_reader_.push_back( - std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Put(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - put_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Put(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Put(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + put_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Put(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler) { + return Put(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Put(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler) { put_handlers_for_content_reader_.push_back( - std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Patch(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - patch_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Patch(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Patch(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + patch_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Patch(const char *pattern, HandlerWithContentReader handler) { + return Patch(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Patch(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler) { patch_handlers_for_content_reader_.push_back( - std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Delete(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - delete_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Delete(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Delete(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + delete_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::Delete(const char *pattern, + HandlerWithContentReader handler) { + return Delete(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Delete(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + HandlerWithContentReader handler) { + delete_handlers_for_content_reader_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } inline Server &Server::Options(const char *pattern, Handler handler) { - options_handlers_.push_back(std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern), handler)); + return Options(pattern, strlen(pattern), handler); +} + +inline Server &Server::Options(const char *pattern, size_t pattern_len, + Handler handler) { + options_handlers_.push_back( + std::make_pair(std::regex(pattern, pattern_len), std::move(handler))); return *this; } @@ -2895,11 +4265,12 @@ inline bool Server::set_base_dir(const char *dir, const char *mount_point) { return set_mount_point(mount_point, dir); } -inline bool Server::set_mount_point(const char *mount_point, const char *dir) { +inline bool Server::set_mount_point(const char *mount_point, const char *dir, + Headers headers) { if (detail::is_dir(dir)) { std::string mnt = mount_point ? mount_point : "/"; if (!mnt.empty() && mnt[0] == '/') { - base_dirs_.emplace_back(mnt, dir); + base_dirs_.push_back({mnt, dir, std::move(headers)}); return true; } } @@ -2908,7 +4279,7 @@ inline bool Server::set_mount_point(const char *mount_point, const char *dir) { inline bool Server::remove_mount_point(const char *mount_point) { for (auto it = base_dirs_.begin(); it != base_dirs_.end(); ++it) { - if (it->first == mount_point) { + if (it->mount_point == mount_point) { base_dirs_.erase(it); return true; } @@ -2916,32 +4287,110 @@ inline bool Server::remove_mount_point(const char *mount_point) { return false; } -inline void Server::set_file_extension_and_mimetype_mapping(const char *ext, - const char *mime) { +inline Server & +Server::set_file_extension_and_mimetype_mapping(const char *ext, + const char *mime) { file_extension_and_mimetype_map_[ext] = mime; + + return *this; } -inline void Server::set_file_request_handler(Handler handler) { +inline Server &Server::set_file_request_handler(Handler handler) { file_request_handler_ = std::move(handler); + + return *this; } -inline void Server::set_error_handler(Handler handler) { +inline Server &Server::set_error_handler(HandlerWithResponse handler) { error_handler_ = std::move(handler); + return *this; } -inline void Server::set_logger(Logger logger) { logger_ = std::move(logger); } +inline Server &Server::set_error_handler(Handler handler) { + error_handler_ = [handler](const Request &req, Response &res) { + handler(req, res); + return HandlerResponse::Handled; + }; + return *this; +} -inline void Server::set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count) { +inline Server &Server::set_exception_handler(ExceptionHandler handler) { + exception_handler_ = std::move(handler); + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_pre_routing_handler(HandlerWithResponse handler) { + pre_routing_handler_ = std::move(handler); + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_post_routing_handler(Handler handler) { + post_routing_handler_ = std::move(handler); + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_logger(Logger logger) { + logger_ = std::move(logger); + + return *this; +} + +inline Server & +Server::set_expect_100_continue_handler(Expect100ContinueHandler handler) { + expect_100_continue_handler_ = std::move(handler); + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_tcp_nodelay(bool on) { + tcp_nodelay_ = on; + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options) { + socket_options_ = std::move(socket_options); + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count) { keep_alive_max_count_ = count; + + return *this; } -inline void Server::set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { +inline Server &Server::set_keep_alive_timeout(time_t sec) { + keep_alive_timeout_sec_ = sec; + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { read_timeout_sec_ = sec; read_timeout_usec_ = usec; + + return *this; } -inline void Server::set_payload_max_length(size_t length) { +inline Server &Server::set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + write_timeout_sec_ = sec; + write_timeout_usec_ = usec; + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_idle_interval(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + idle_interval_sec_ = sec; + idle_interval_usec_ = usec; + + return *this; +} + +inline Server &Server::set_payload_max_length(size_t length) { payload_max_length_ = length; + + return *this; } inline bool Server::bind_to_port(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags) { @@ -2972,14 +4421,14 @@ inline void Server::stop() { inline bool Server::parse_request_line(const char *s, Request &req) { const static std::regex re( "(GET|HEAD|POST|PUT|DELETE|CONNECT|OPTIONS|TRACE|PATCH|PRI) " - "(([^?]+)(?:\\?(.*?))?) (HTTP/1\\.[01])\r\n"); + "(([^? ]+)(?:\\?([^ ]*?))?) (HTTP/1\\.[01])\r\n"); std::cmatch m; if (std::regex_match(s, m, re)) { req.version = std::string(m[5]); req.method = std::string(m[1]); req.target = std::string(m[2]); - req.path = detail::decode_url(m[3]); + req.path = detail::decode_url(m[3], false); // Parse query text auto len = std::distance(m[4].first, m[4].second); @@ -2991,118 +4440,83 @@ inline bool Server::parse_request_line(const char *s, Request &req) { return false; } -inline bool Server::write_response(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, +inline bool Server::write_response(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, const Request &req, Response &res) { + return write_response_core(strm, close_connection, req, res, false); +} + +inline bool Server::write_response_with_content(Stream &strm, + bool close_connection, + const Request &req, + Response &res) { + return write_response_core(strm, close_connection, req, res, true); +} + +inline bool Server::write_response_core(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + const Request &req, Response &res, + bool need_apply_ranges) { assert(res.status != -1); - if (400 <= res.status && error_handler_) { error_handler_(req, res); } - - // Response line - if (!strm.write_format("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", res.status, - detail::status_message(res.status))) { - return false; - } - - // Headers - if (last_connection || req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { - res.set_header("Connection", "close"); - } - - if (!last_connection && req.get_header_value("Connection") == "Keep-Alive") { - res.set_header("Connection", "Keep-Alive"); - } - - if (!res.has_header("Content-Type")) { - res.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); - } - - if (!res.has_header("Accept-Ranges")) { - res.set_header("Accept-Ranges", "bytes"); + if (400 <= res.status && error_handler_ && + error_handler_(req, res) == HandlerResponse::Handled) { + need_apply_ranges = true; } std::string content_type; std::string boundary; + if (need_apply_ranges) { apply_ranges(req, res, content_type, boundary); } - if (req.ranges.size() > 1) { - boundary = detail::make_multipart_data_boundary(); - - auto it = res.headers.find("Content-Type"); - if (it != res.headers.end()) { - content_type = it->second; - res.headers.erase(it); - } - - res.headers.emplace("Content-Type", - "multipart/byteranges; boundary=" + boundary); - } - - if (res.body.empty()) { - if (res.content_length > 0) { - size_t length = 0; - if (req.ranges.empty()) { - length = res.content_length; - } else if (req.ranges.size() == 1) { - auto offsets = - detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.content_length, 0); - auto offset = offsets.first; - length = offsets.second; - auto content_range = detail::make_content_range_header_field( - offset, length, res.content_length); - res.set_header("Content-Range", content_range); - } else { - length = detail::get_multipart_ranges_data_length(req, res, boundary, - content_type); - } - res.set_header("Content-Length", std::to_string(length)); - } else { - if (res.content_provider) { - res.set_header("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); - } else { - res.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); - } - } + // Prepare additional headers + if (close_connection || req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { + res.set_header("Connection", "close"); } else { - if (req.ranges.empty()) { - ; - } else if (req.ranges.size() == 1) { - auto offsets = - detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.body.size(), 0); - auto offset = offsets.first; - auto length = offsets.second; - auto content_range = detail::make_content_range_header_field( - offset, length, res.body.size()); - res.set_header("Content-Range", content_range); - res.body = res.body.substr(offset, length); - } else { - res.body = - detail::make_multipart_ranges_data(req, res, boundary, content_type); - } - -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - // TODO: 'Accept-Encoding' has gzip, not gzip;q=0 - const auto &encodings = req.get_header_value("Accept-Encoding"); - if (encodings.find("gzip") != std::string::npos && - detail::can_compress(res.get_header_value("Content-Type"))) { - if (detail::compress(res.body)) { - res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); - } - } -#endif - - auto length = std::to_string(res.body.size()); - res.set_header("Content-Length", length); + std::stringstream ss; + ss << "timeout=" << keep_alive_timeout_sec_ + << ", max=" << keep_alive_max_count_; + res.set_header("Keep-Alive", ss.str()); } - if (!detail::write_headers(strm, res, Headers())) { return false; } + if (!res.has_header("Content-Type") && + (!res.body.empty() || res.content_length_ > 0 || res.content_provider_)) { + res.set_header("Content-Type", "text/plain"); + } + + if (!res.has_header("Content-Length") && res.body.empty() && + !res.content_length_ && !res.content_provider_) { + res.set_header("Content-Length", "0"); + } + + if (!res.has_header("Accept-Ranges") && req.method == "HEAD") { + res.set_header("Accept-Ranges", "bytes"); + } + + if (post_routing_handler_) { post_routing_handler_(req, res); } + + // Response line and headers + { + detail::BufferStream bstrm; + + if (!bstrm.write_format("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n", res.status, + detail::status_message(res.status))) { + return false; + } + + if (!detail::write_headers(bstrm, res.headers)) { return false; } + + // Flush buffer + auto &data = bstrm.get_buffer(); + strm.write(data.data(), data.size()); + } // Body + auto ret = true; if (req.method != "HEAD") { if (!res.body.empty()) { - if (!strm.write(res.body)) { return false; } - } else if (res.content_provider) { + if (!strm.write(res.body)) { ret = false; } + } else if (res.content_provider_) { if (!write_content_with_provider(strm, req, res, boundary, content_type)) { - return false; + ret = false; } } } @@ -3110,136 +4524,161 @@ inline bool Server::write_response(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, // Log if (logger_) { logger_(req, res); } - return true; + return ret; } inline bool Server::write_content_with_provider(Stream &strm, const Request &req, Response &res, const std::string &boundary, const std::string &content_type) { - if (res.content_length) { + auto is_shutting_down = [this]() { + return this->svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET; + }; + + if (res.content_length_ > 0) { if (req.ranges.empty()) { - if (detail::write_content(strm, res.content_provider, 0, - res.content_length) < 0) { - return false; - } + return detail::write_content(strm, res.content_provider_, 0, + res.content_length_, is_shutting_down); } else if (req.ranges.size() == 1) { auto offsets = - detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.content_length, 0); + detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.content_length_, 0); auto offset = offsets.first; auto length = offsets.second; - if (detail::write_content(strm, res.content_provider, offset, length) < - 0) { - return false; - } + return detail::write_content(strm, res.content_provider_, offset, length, + is_shutting_down); } else { - if (!detail::write_multipart_ranges_data(strm, req, res, boundary, - content_type)) { - return false; - } + return detail::write_multipart_ranges_data( + strm, req, res, boundary, content_type, is_shutting_down); } } else { - auto is_shutting_down = [this]() { - return this->svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET; - }; - if (detail::write_content_chunked(strm, res.content_provider, - is_shutting_down) < 0) { - return false; + if (res.is_chunked_content_provider_) { + auto type = detail::encoding_type(req, res); + + std::unique_ptr compressor; + if (type == detail::EncodingType::Gzip) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + compressor = detail::make_unique(); +#endif + } else if (type == detail::EncodingType::Brotli) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT + compressor = detail::make_unique(); +#endif + } else { + compressor = detail::make_unique(); + } + assert(compressor != nullptr); + + return detail::write_content_chunked(strm, res.content_provider_, + is_shutting_down, *compressor); + } else { + return detail::write_content_without_length(strm, res.content_provider_, + is_shutting_down); } } - return true; } -inline bool Server::read_content(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - Request &req, Response &res) { +inline bool Server::read_content(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res) { MultipartFormDataMap::iterator cur; - auto ret = read_content_core( - strm, last_connection, req, res, - // Regular - [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - if (req.body.size() + n > req.body.max_size()) { return false; } - req.body.append(buf, n); - return true; - }, - // Multipart - [&](const MultipartFormData &file) { - cur = req.files.emplace(file.name, file); - return true; - }, - [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - auto &content = cur->second.content; - if (content.size() + n > content.max_size()) { return false; } - content.append(buf, n); - return true; - }); - - const auto &content_type = req.get_header_value("Content-Type"); - if (!content_type.find("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")) { - detail::parse_query_text(req.body, req.params); + if (read_content_core( + strm, req, res, + // Regular + [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { + if (req.body.size() + n > req.body.max_size()) { return false; } + req.body.append(buf, n); + return true; + }, + // Multipart + [&](const MultipartFormData &file) { + cur = req.files.emplace(file.name, file); + return true; + }, + [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { + auto &content = cur->second.content; + if (content.size() + n > content.max_size()) { return false; } + content.append(buf, n); + return true; + })) { + const auto &content_type = req.get_header_value("Content-Type"); + if (!content_type.find("application/x-www-form-urlencoded")) { + detail::parse_query_text(req.body, req.params); + } + return true; } - - return ret; + return false; } inline bool Server::read_content_with_content_receiver( - Stream &strm, bool last_connection, Request &req, Response &res, - ContentReceiver receiver, MultipartContentHeader multipart_header, + Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, ContentReceiver receiver, + MultipartContentHeader multipart_header, ContentReceiver multipart_receiver) { - return read_content_core(strm, last_connection, req, res, receiver, - multipart_header, multipart_receiver); + return read_content_core(strm, req, res, std::move(receiver), + std::move(multipart_header), + std::move(multipart_receiver)); } -inline bool Server::read_content_core(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - Request &req, Response &res, +inline bool Server::read_content_core(Stream &strm, Request &req, Response &res, ContentReceiver receiver, MultipartContentHeader mulitpart_header, ContentReceiver multipart_receiver) { detail::MultipartFormDataParser multipart_form_data_parser; - ContentReceiver out; + ContentReceiverWithProgress out; if (req.is_multipart_form_data()) { const auto &content_type = req.get_header_value("Content-Type"); std::string boundary; if (!detail::parse_multipart_boundary(content_type, boundary)) { res.status = 400; - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return false; } - multipart_form_data_parser.set_boundary(boundary); - out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { + multipart_form_data_parser.set_boundary(std::move(boundary)); + out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n, uint64_t /*off*/, uint64_t /*len*/) { + /* For debug + size_t pos = 0; + while (pos < n) { + auto read_size = std::min(1, n - pos); + auto ret = multipart_form_data_parser.parse( + buf + pos, read_size, multipart_receiver, mulitpart_header); + if (!ret) { return false; } + pos += read_size; + } + return true; + */ return multipart_form_data_parser.parse(buf, n, multipart_receiver, mulitpart_header); }; } else { - out = receiver; + out = [receiver](const char *buf, size_t n, uint64_t /*off*/, + uint64_t /*len*/) { return receiver(buf, n); }; } - if (!detail::read_content(strm, req, payload_max_length_, res.status, - Progress(), out)) { - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + if (req.method == "DELETE" && !req.has_header("Content-Length")) { + return true; + } + + if (!detail::read_content(strm, req, payload_max_length_, res.status, nullptr, + out, true)) { + return false; } if (req.is_multipart_form_data()) { if (!multipart_form_data_parser.is_valid()) { res.status = 400; - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return false; } } return true; } -inline bool Server::handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res, +inline bool Server::handle_file_request(const Request &req, Response &res, bool head) { - for (const auto &kv : base_dirs_) { - const auto &mount_point = kv.first; - const auto &base_dir = kv.second; - + for (const auto &entry : base_dirs_) { // Prefix match - if (!req.path.find(mount_point)) { - std::string sub_path = "/" + req.path.substr(mount_point.size()); + if (!req.path.compare(0, entry.mount_point.size(), entry.mount_point)) { + std::string sub_path = "/" + req.path.substr(entry.mount_point.size()); if (detail::is_valid_path(sub_path)) { - auto path = base_dir + sub_path; + auto path = entry.base_dir + sub_path; if (path.back() == '/') { path += "index.html"; } if (detail::is_file(path)) { @@ -3247,7 +4686,10 @@ inline bool Server::handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res, auto type = detail::find_content_type(path, file_extension_and_mimetype_map_); if (type) { res.set_header("Content-Type", type); } - res.status = 200; + for (const auto &kv : entry.headers) { + res.set_header(kv.first.c_str(), kv.second); + } + res.status = req.has_header("Range") ? 206 : 200; if (!head && file_request_handler_) { file_request_handler_(req, res); } @@ -3259,40 +4701,39 @@ inline bool Server::handle_file_request(Request &req, Response &res, return false; } -inline socket_t Server::create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, - int socket_flags) const { +inline socket_t +Server::create_server_socket(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags, + SocketOptions socket_options) const { return detail::create_socket( - host, port, + host, port, socket_flags, tcp_nodelay_, std::move(socket_options), [](socket_t sock, struct addrinfo &ai) -> bool { - if (::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { + if (::bind(sock, ai.ai_addr, static_cast(ai.ai_addrlen))) { return false; } if (::listen(sock, 5)) { // Listen through 5 channels return false; } return true; - }, - socket_flags); + }); } inline int Server::bind_internal(const char *host, int port, int socket_flags) { if (!is_valid()) { return -1; } - svr_sock_ = create_server_socket(host, port, socket_flags); + svr_sock_ = create_server_socket(host, port, socket_flags, socket_options_); if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { return -1; } if (port == 0) { - struct sockaddr_storage address; - socklen_t len = sizeof(address); - if (getsockname(svr_sock_, reinterpret_cast(&address), - &len) == -1) { + struct sockaddr_storage addr; + socklen_t addr_len = sizeof(addr); + if (getsockname(svr_sock_, reinterpret_cast(&addr), + &addr_len) == -1) { return -1; } - if (address.ss_family == AF_INET) { - return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin_port); - } else if (address.ss_family == AF_INET6) { - return ntohs( - reinterpret_cast(&address)->sin6_port); + if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET) { + return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&addr)->sin_port); + } else if (addr.ss_family == AF_INET6) { + return ntohs(reinterpret_cast(&addr)->sin6_port); } else { return -1; } @@ -3308,18 +4749,19 @@ inline bool Server::listen_internal() { { std::unique_ptr task_queue(new_task_queue()); - for (;;) { - if (svr_sock_ == INVALID_SOCKET) { - // The server socket was closed by 'stop' method. - break; + while (svr_sock_ != INVALID_SOCKET) { +#ifndef _WIN32 + if (idle_interval_sec_ > 0 || idle_interval_usec_ > 0) { +#endif + auto val = detail::select_read(svr_sock_, idle_interval_sec_, + idle_interval_usec_); + if (val == 0) { // Timeout + task_queue->on_idle(); + continue; + } +#ifndef _WIN32 } - - auto val = detail::select_read(svr_sock_, 0, 100000); - - if (val == 0) { // Timeout - continue; - } - +#endif socket_t sock = accept(svr_sock_, nullptr, nullptr); if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { @@ -3338,7 +4780,11 @@ inline bool Server::listen_internal() { break; } +#if __cplusplus > 201703L + task_queue->enqueue([=, this]() { process_and_close_socket(sock); }); +#else task_queue->enqueue([=]() { process_and_close_socket(sock); }); +#endif } task_queue->shutdown(); @@ -3348,8 +4794,12 @@ inline bool Server::listen_internal() { return ret; } -inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm, - bool last_connection) { +inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm) { + if (pre_routing_handler_ && + pre_routing_handler_(req, res) == HandlerResponse::Handled) { + return true; + } + // File handler bool is_head_request = req.method == "HEAD"; if ((req.method == "GET" || is_head_request) && @@ -3363,33 +4813,43 @@ inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm, ContentReader reader( [&](ContentReceiver receiver) { return read_content_with_content_receiver( - strm, last_connection, req, res, receiver, nullptr, nullptr); + strm, req, res, std::move(receiver), nullptr, nullptr); }, [&](MultipartContentHeader header, ContentReceiver receiver) { - return read_content_with_content_receiver( - strm, last_connection, req, res, nullptr, header, receiver); + return read_content_with_content_receiver(strm, req, res, nullptr, + std::move(header), + std::move(receiver)); }); if (req.method == "POST") { if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader( - req, res, reader, post_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { + req, res, std::move(reader), + post_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { return true; } } else if (req.method == "PUT") { if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader( - req, res, reader, put_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { + req, res, std::move(reader), + put_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { return true; } } else if (req.method == "PATCH") { if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader( - req, res, reader, patch_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { + req, res, std::move(reader), + patch_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { + return true; + } + } else if (req.method == "DELETE") { + if (dispatch_request_for_content_reader( + req, res, std::move(reader), + delete_handlers_for_content_reader_)) { return true; } } } // Read content into `req.body` - if (!read_content(strm, last_connection, req, res)) { return false; } + if (!read_content(strm, req, res)) { return false; } } // Regular handler @@ -3412,7 +4872,7 @@ inline bool Server::routing(Request &req, Response &res, Stream &strm, } inline bool Server::dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, - Handlers &handlers) { + const Handlers &handlers) { for (const auto &x : handlers) { const auto &pattern = x.first; const auto &handler = x.second; @@ -3425,9 +4885,119 @@ inline bool Server::dispatch_request(Request &req, Response &res, return false; } +inline void Server::apply_ranges(const Request &req, Response &res, + std::string &content_type, + std::string &boundary) { + if (req.ranges.size() > 1) { + boundary = detail::make_multipart_data_boundary(); + + auto it = res.headers.find("Content-Type"); + if (it != res.headers.end()) { + content_type = it->second; + res.headers.erase(it); + } + + res.headers.emplace("Content-Type", + "multipart/byteranges; boundary=" + boundary); + } + + auto type = detail::encoding_type(req, res); + + if (res.body.empty()) { + if (res.content_length_ > 0) { + size_t length = 0; + if (req.ranges.empty()) { + length = res.content_length_; + } else if (req.ranges.size() == 1) { + auto offsets = + detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.content_length_, 0); + auto offset = offsets.first; + length = offsets.second; + auto content_range = detail::make_content_range_header_field( + offset, length, res.content_length_); + res.set_header("Content-Range", content_range); + } else { + length = detail::get_multipart_ranges_data_length(req, res, boundary, + content_type); + } + res.set_header("Content-Length", std::to_string(length)); + } else { + if (res.content_provider_) { + if (res.is_chunked_content_provider_) { + res.set_header("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); + if (type == detail::EncodingType::Gzip) { + res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); + } else if (type == detail::EncodingType::Brotli) { + res.set_header("Content-Encoding", "br"); + } + } + } + } + } else { + if (req.ranges.empty()) { + ; + } else if (req.ranges.size() == 1) { + auto offsets = + detail::get_range_offset_and_length(req, res.body.size(), 0); + auto offset = offsets.first; + auto length = offsets.second; + auto content_range = detail::make_content_range_header_field( + offset, length, res.body.size()); + res.set_header("Content-Range", content_range); + if (offset < res.body.size()) { + res.body = res.body.substr(offset, length); + } else { + res.body.clear(); + res.status = 416; + } + } else { + std::string data; + if (detail::make_multipart_ranges_data(req, res, boundary, content_type, + data)) { + res.body.swap(data); + } else { + res.body.clear(); + res.status = 416; + } + } + + if (type != detail::EncodingType::None) { + std::unique_ptr compressor; + std::string content_encoding; + + if (type == detail::EncodingType::Gzip) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + compressor = detail::make_unique(); + content_encoding = "gzip"; +#endif + } else if (type == detail::EncodingType::Brotli) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_BROTLI_SUPPORT + compressor = detail::make_unique(); + content_encoding = "br"; +#endif + } + + if (compressor) { + std::string compressed; + if (compressor->compress(res.body.data(), res.body.size(), true, + [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + compressed.append(data, data_len); + return true; + })) { + res.body.swap(compressed); + res.set_header("Content-Encoding", content_encoding); + } + } + } + + auto length = std::to_string(res.body.size()); + res.set_header("Content-Length", length); + } +} + inline bool Server::dispatch_request_for_content_reader( Request &req, Response &res, ContentReader content_reader, - HandlersForContentReader &handlers) { + const HandlersForContentReader &handlers) { for (const auto &x : handlers) { const auto &pattern = x.first; const auto &handler = x.second; @@ -3441,8 +5011,8 @@ inline bool Server::dispatch_request_for_content_reader( } inline bool -Server::process_request(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close, +Server::process_request(Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + bool &connection_closed, const std::function &setup_request) { std::array buf{}; @@ -3456,177 +5026,393 @@ Server::process_request(Stream &strm, bool last_connection, res.version = "HTTP/1.1"; +#ifdef _WIN32 + // TODO: Increase FD_SETSIZE statically (libzmq), dynamically (MySQL). +#else +#ifndef CPPHTTPLIB_USE_POLL + // Socket file descriptor exceeded FD_SETSIZE... + if (strm.socket() >= FD_SETSIZE) { + Headers dummy; + detail::read_headers(strm, dummy); + res.status = 500; + return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); + } +#endif +#endif + // Check if the request URI doesn't exceed the limit if (line_reader.size() > CPPHTTPLIB_REQUEST_URI_MAX_LENGTH) { Headers dummy; detail::read_headers(strm, dummy); res.status = 414; - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); } // Request line and headers if (!parse_request_line(line_reader.ptr(), req) || !detail::read_headers(strm, req.headers)) { res.status = 400; - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); } if (req.get_header_value("Connection") == "close") { - connection_close = true; + connection_closed = true; } if (req.version == "HTTP/1.0" && req.get_header_value("Connection") != "Keep-Alive") { - connection_close = true; + connection_closed = true; } - req.set_header("REMOTE_ADDR", strm.get_remote_addr()); + strm.get_remote_ip_and_port(req.remote_addr, req.remote_port); + req.set_header("REMOTE_ADDR", req.remote_addr); + req.set_header("REMOTE_PORT", std::to_string(req.remote_port)); if (req.has_header("Range")) { const auto &range_header_value = req.get_header_value("Range"); if (!detail::parse_range_header(range_header_value, req.ranges)) { - // TODO: error + res.status = 416; + return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); } } if (setup_request) { setup_request(req); } - // Rounting - if (routing(req, res, strm, last_connection)) { - if (res.status == -1) { res.status = req.ranges.empty() ? 200 : 206; } - } else { - if (res.status == -1) { res.status = 404; } + if (req.get_header_value("Expect") == "100-continue") { + auto status = 100; + if (expect_100_continue_handler_) { + status = expect_100_continue_handler_(req, res); + } + switch (status) { + case 100: + case 417: + strm.write_format("HTTP/1.1 %d %s\r\n\r\n", status, + detail::status_message(status)); + break; + default: return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); + } } - return write_response(strm, last_connection, req, res); + // Rounting + bool routed = false; + try { + routed = routing(req, res, strm); + } catch (std::exception &e) { + if (exception_handler_) { + exception_handler_(req, res, e); + routed = true; + } else { + res.status = 500; + res.set_header("EXCEPTION_WHAT", e.what()); + } + } catch (...) { + res.status = 500; + res.set_header("EXCEPTION_WHAT", "UNKNOWN"); + } + + if (routed) { + if (res.status == -1) { res.status = req.ranges.empty() ? 200 : 206; } + return write_response_with_content(strm, close_connection, req, res); + } else { + if (res.status == -1) { res.status = 404; } + return write_response(strm, close_connection, req, res); + } } inline bool Server::is_valid() const { return true; } inline bool Server::process_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) { - return detail::process_and_close_socket( - false, sock, keep_alive_max_count_, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - [this](Stream &strm, bool last_connection, bool &connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close, + auto ret = detail::process_server_socket( + sock, keep_alive_max_count_, keep_alive_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_sec_, + read_timeout_usec_, write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_, + [this](Stream &strm, bool close_connection, bool &connection_closed) { + return process_request(strm, close_connection, connection_closed, nullptr); }); + + detail::shutdown_socket(sock); + detail::close_socket(sock); + return ret; } // HTTP client implementation -inline Client::Client(const std::string &host, int port, - const std::string &client_cert_path, - const std::string &client_key_path) +inline ClientImpl::ClientImpl(const std::string &host) + : ClientImpl(host, 80, std::string(), std::string()) {} + +inline ClientImpl::ClientImpl(const std::string &host, int port) + : ClientImpl(host, port, std::string(), std::string()) {} + +inline ClientImpl::ClientImpl(const std::string &host, int port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path) + // : (Error::Success), host_(host), port_(port), : host_(host), port_(port), host_and_port_(host_ + ":" + std::to_string(port_)), client_cert_path_(client_cert_path), client_key_path_(client_key_path) {} -inline Client::~Client() {} +inline ClientImpl::~ClientImpl() { lock_socket_and_shutdown_and_close(); } -inline bool Client::is_valid() const { return true; } +inline bool ClientImpl::is_valid() const { return true; } -inline socket_t Client::create_client_socket() const { - if (!proxy_host_.empty()) { - return detail::create_client_socket(proxy_host_.c_str(), proxy_port_, - timeout_sec_, interface_); - } - return detail::create_client_socket(host_.c_str(), port_, timeout_sec_, - interface_); +inline void ClientImpl::copy_settings(const ClientImpl &rhs) { + client_cert_path_ = rhs.client_cert_path_; + client_key_path_ = rhs.client_key_path_; + connection_timeout_sec_ = rhs.connection_timeout_sec_; + read_timeout_sec_ = rhs.read_timeout_sec_; + read_timeout_usec_ = rhs.read_timeout_usec_; + write_timeout_sec_ = rhs.write_timeout_sec_; + write_timeout_usec_ = rhs.write_timeout_usec_; + basic_auth_username_ = rhs.basic_auth_username_; + basic_auth_password_ = rhs.basic_auth_password_; + bearer_token_auth_token_ = rhs.bearer_token_auth_token_; +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + digest_auth_username_ = rhs.digest_auth_username_; + digest_auth_password_ = rhs.digest_auth_password_; +#endif + keep_alive_ = rhs.keep_alive_; + follow_location_ = rhs.follow_location_; + tcp_nodelay_ = rhs.tcp_nodelay_; + socket_options_ = rhs.socket_options_; + compress_ = rhs.compress_; + decompress_ = rhs.decompress_; + interface_ = rhs.interface_; + proxy_host_ = rhs.proxy_host_; + proxy_port_ = rhs.proxy_port_; + proxy_basic_auth_username_ = rhs.proxy_basic_auth_username_; + proxy_basic_auth_password_ = rhs.proxy_basic_auth_password_; + proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_ = rhs.proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_; +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + proxy_digest_auth_username_ = rhs.proxy_digest_auth_username_; + proxy_digest_auth_password_ = rhs.proxy_digest_auth_password_; +#endif +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + server_certificate_verification_ = rhs.server_certificate_verification_; +#endif + logger_ = rhs.logger_; } -inline bool Client::read_response_line(Stream &strm, Response &res) { +inline socket_t ClientImpl::create_client_socket(Error &error) const { + if (!proxy_host_.empty() && proxy_port_ != -1) { + return detail::create_client_socket( + proxy_host_.c_str(), proxy_port_, tcp_nodelay_, socket_options_, + connection_timeout_sec_, connection_timeout_usec_, interface_, error); + } + return detail::create_client_socket( + host_.c_str(), port_, tcp_nodelay_, socket_options_, + connection_timeout_sec_, connection_timeout_usec_, interface_, error); +} + +inline bool ClientImpl::create_and_connect_socket(Socket &socket, + Error &error) { + auto sock = create_client_socket(error); + if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return false; } + socket.sock = sock; + return true; +} + +inline void ClientImpl::shutdown_ssl(Socket & /*socket*/, + bool /*shutdown_gracefully*/) { + // If there are any requests in flight from threads other than us, then it's + // a thread-unsafe race because individual ssl* objects are not thread-safe. + assert(socket_requests_in_flight_ == 0 || + socket_requests_are_from_thread_ == std::this_thread::get_id()); +} + +inline void ClientImpl::shutdown_socket(Socket &socket) { + if (socket.sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return; } + detail::shutdown_socket(socket.sock); +} + +inline void ClientImpl::close_socket(Socket &socket) { + // If there are requests in flight in another thread, usually closing + // the socket will be fine and they will simply receive an error when + // using the closed socket, but it is still a bug since rarely the OS + // may reassign the socket id to be used for a new socket, and then + // suddenly they will be operating on a live socket that is different + // than the one they intended! + assert(socket_requests_in_flight_ == 0 || + socket_requests_are_from_thread_ == std::this_thread::get_id()); + + // It is also a bug if this happens while SSL is still active +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + assert(socket.ssl == nullptr); +#endif + if (socket.sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return; } + detail::close_socket(socket.sock); + socket.sock = INVALID_SOCKET; +} + +inline void ClientImpl::lock_socket_and_shutdown_and_close() { + std::lock_guard guard(socket_mutex_); + shutdown_ssl(socket_, true); + shutdown_socket(socket_); + close_socket(socket_); +} + +inline bool ClientImpl::read_response_line(Stream &strm, const Request &req, + Response &res) { std::array buf; detail::stream_line_reader line_reader(strm, buf.data(), buf.size()); if (!line_reader.getline()) { return false; } - const static std::regex re("(HTTP/1\\.[01]) (\\d+?) .*\r\n"); + const static std::regex re("(HTTP/1\\.[01]) (\\d{3}) (.*?)\r\n"); std::cmatch m; - if (std::regex_match(line_reader.ptr(), m, re)) { + if (!std::regex_match(line_reader.ptr(), m, re)) { + return req.method == "CONNECT"; + } + res.version = std::string(m[1]); + res.status = std::stoi(std::string(m[2])); + res.reason = std::string(m[3]); + + // Ignore '100 Continue' + while (res.status == 100) { + if (!line_reader.getline()) { return false; } // CRLF + if (!line_reader.getline()) { return false; } // next response line + + if (!std::regex_match(line_reader.ptr(), m, re)) { return false; } res.version = std::string(m[1]); res.status = std::stoi(std::string(m[2])); + res.reason = std::string(m[3]); } return true; } -inline bool Client::send(const Request &req, Response &res) { - auto sock = create_client_socket(); - if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return false; } +inline bool ClientImpl::send(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error) { + std::lock_guard request_mutex_guard(request_mutex_); -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - if (is_ssl() && !proxy_host_.empty()) { - bool error; - if (!connect(sock, res, error)) { return error; } - } -#endif + { + std::lock_guard guard(socket_mutex_); + // Set this to false immediately - if it ever gets set to true by the end of + // the request, we know another thread instructed us to close the socket. + socket_should_be_closed_when_request_is_done_ = false; - return process_and_close_socket( - sock, 1, [&](Stream &strm, bool last_connection, bool &connection_close) { - return handle_request(strm, req, res, last_connection, - connection_close); - }); -} - -inline bool Client::send(const std::vector &requests, - std::vector &responses) { - size_t i = 0; - while (i < requests.size()) { - auto sock = create_client_socket(); - if (sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { return false; } - -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - if (is_ssl() && !proxy_host_.empty()) { - Response res; - bool error; - if (!connect(sock, res, error)) { return false; } + auto is_alive = false; + if (socket_.is_open()) { + is_alive = detail::select_write(socket_.sock, 0, 0) > 0; + if (!is_alive) { + // Attempt to avoid sigpipe by shutting down nongracefully if it seems + // like the other side has already closed the connection Also, there + // cannot be any requests in flight from other threads since we locked + // request_mutex_, so safe to close everything immediately + const bool shutdown_gracefully = false; + shutdown_ssl(socket_, shutdown_gracefully); + shutdown_socket(socket_); + close_socket(socket_); + } } -#endif - if (!process_and_close_socket(sock, requests.size() - i, - [&](Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close) -> bool { - auto &req = requests[i++]; - auto res = Response(); - auto ret = handle_request(strm, req, res, - last_connection, - connection_close); - if (ret) { - responses.emplace_back(std::move(res)); - } - return ret; - })) { - return false; + if (!is_alive) { + if (!create_and_connect_socket(socket_, error)) { return false; } + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + // TODO: refactoring + if (is_ssl()) { + auto &scli = static_cast(*this); + if (!proxy_host_.empty() && proxy_port_ != -1) { + bool success = false; + if (!scli.connect_with_proxy(socket_, res, success, error)) { + return success; + } + } + + if (!scli.initialize_ssl(socket_, error)) { return false; } + } +#endif + } + + // Mark the current socket as being in use so that it cannot be closed by + // anyone else while this request is ongoing, even though we will be + // releasing the mutex. + if (socket_requests_in_flight_ > 1) { + assert(socket_requests_are_from_thread_ == std::this_thread::get_id()); + } + socket_requests_in_flight_ += 1; + socket_requests_are_from_thread_ = std::this_thread::get_id(); + } + + for (const auto &header : default_headers_) { + if (req.headers.find(header.first) == req.headers.end()) { + req.headers.insert(header); } } - return true; + auto close_connection = !keep_alive_; + auto ret = process_socket(socket_, [&](Stream &strm) { + return handle_request(strm, req, res, close_connection, error); + }); + + // Briefly lock mutex in order to mark that a request is no longer ongoing + { + std::lock_guard guard(socket_mutex_); + socket_requests_in_flight_ -= 1; + if (socket_requests_in_flight_ <= 0) { + assert(socket_requests_in_flight_ == 0); + socket_requests_are_from_thread_ = std::thread::id(); + } + + if (socket_should_be_closed_when_request_is_done_ || close_connection || + !ret) { + shutdown_ssl(socket_, true); + shutdown_socket(socket_); + close_socket(socket_); + } + } + + if (!ret) { + if (error == Error::Success) { error = Error::Unknown; } + } + + return ret; } -inline bool Client::handle_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, - Response &res, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close) { - if (req.path.empty()) { return false; } +inline Result ClientImpl::send(const Request &req) { + auto req2 = req; + return send_(std::move(req2)); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::send_(Request &&req) { + auto res = detail::make_unique(); + auto error = Error::Success; + auto ret = send(req, *res, error); + return Result{ret ? std::move(res) : nullptr, error, std::move(req.headers)}; +} + +inline bool ClientImpl::handle_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, + Response &res, bool close_connection, + Error &error) { + if (req.path.empty()) { + error = Error::Connection; + return false; + } + + auto req_save = req; bool ret; - if (!is_ssl() && !proxy_host_.empty()) { + if (!is_ssl() && !proxy_host_.empty() && proxy_port_ != -1) { auto req2 = req; req2.path = "http://" + host_and_port_ + req.path; - ret = process_request(strm, req2, res, last_connection, connection_close); + ret = process_request(strm, req2, res, close_connection, error); + req = req2; + req.path = req_save.path; } else { - ret = process_request(strm, req, res, last_connection, connection_close); + ret = process_request(strm, req, res, close_connection, error); } if (!ret) { return false; } if (300 < res.status && res.status < 400 && follow_location_) { - ret = redirect(req, res); + req = req_save; + ret = redirect(req, res, error); } #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - if (res.status == 401 || res.status == 407) { + if ((res.status == 401 || res.status == 407) && + req.authorization_count_ < 5) { auto is_proxy = res.status == 407; const auto &username = is_proxy ? proxy_digest_auth_username_ : digest_auth_username_; @@ -3635,16 +5421,18 @@ inline bool Client::handle_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, if (!username.empty() && !password.empty()) { std::map auth; - if (parse_www_authenticate(res, auth, is_proxy)) { + if (detail::parse_www_authenticate(res, auth, is_proxy)) { Request new_req = req; - auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "WWW-Authorization"; + new_req.authorization_count_ += 1; + auto key = is_proxy ? "Proxy-Authorization" : "Authorization"; new_req.headers.erase(key); - new_req.headers.insert(make_digest_authentication_header( - req, auth, 1, random_string(10), username, password, is_proxy)); + new_req.headers.insert(detail::make_digest_authentication_header( + req, auth, new_req.authorization_count_, detail::random_string(10), + username, password, is_proxy)); Response new_res; - ret = send(new_req, new_res); + ret = send(new_req, new_res, error); if (ret) { res = new_res; } } } @@ -3654,452 +5442,593 @@ inline bool Client::handle_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, return ret; } -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT -inline bool Client::connect(socket_t sock, Response &res, bool &error) { - error = true; - Response res2; - - if (!detail::process_socket( - true, sock, 1, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - [&](Stream &strm, bool /*last_connection*/, bool &connection_close) { - Request req2; - req2.method = "CONNECT"; - req2.path = host_and_port_; - return process_request(strm, req2, res2, false, connection_close); - })) { - detail::close_socket(sock); - error = false; +inline bool ClientImpl::redirect(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error) { + if (req.redirect_count_ == 0) { + error = Error::ExceedRedirectCount; return false; } - if (res2.status == 407) { - if (!proxy_digest_auth_username_.empty() && - !proxy_digest_auth_password_.empty()) { - std::map auth; - if (parse_www_authenticate(res2, auth, true)) { - Response res3; - if (!detail::process_socket( - true, sock, 1, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - [&](Stream &strm, bool /*last_connection*/, - bool &connection_close) { - Request req3; - req3.method = "CONNECT"; - req3.path = host_and_port_; - req3.headers.insert(make_digest_authentication_header( - req3, auth, 1, random_string(10), - proxy_digest_auth_username_, proxy_digest_auth_password_, - true)); - return process_request(strm, req3, res3, false, - connection_close); - })) { - detail::close_socket(sock); - error = false; - return false; - } - } - } else { - res = res2; - return false; - } - } - - return true; -} -#endif - -inline bool Client::redirect(const Request &req, Response &res) { - if (req.redirect_count == 0) { return false; } - - auto location = res.get_header_value("location"); + auto location = detail::decode_url(res.get_header_value("location"), true); if (location.empty()) { return false; } const static std::regex re( - R"(^(?:([^:/?#]+):)?(?://([^/?#]*))?([^?#]*(?:\?[^#]*)?)(?:#.*)?)"); + R"(^(?:(https?):)?(?://([^:/?#]*)(?::(\d+))?)?([^?#]*(?:\?[^#]*)?)(?:#.*)?)"); std::smatch m; - if (!regex_match(location, m, re)) { return false; } + if (!std::regex_match(location, m, re)) { return false; } auto scheme = is_ssl() ? "https" : "http"; auto next_scheme = m[1].str(); auto next_host = m[2].str(); - auto next_path = m[3].str(); - if (next_scheme.empty()) { next_scheme = scheme; } + auto port_str = m[3].str(); + auto next_path = m[4].str(); + + auto next_port = port_; + if (!port_str.empty()) { + next_port = std::stoi(port_str); + } else if (!next_scheme.empty()) { + next_port = next_scheme == "https" ? 443 : 80; + } + if (next_scheme.empty()) { next_scheme = scheme; } if (next_host.empty()) { next_host = host_; } if (next_path.empty()) { next_path = "/"; } - if (next_scheme == scheme && next_host == host_) { - return detail::redirect(*this, req, res, next_path); + if (next_scheme == scheme && next_host == host_ && next_port == port_) { + return detail::redirect(*this, req, res, next_path, location, error); } else { if (next_scheme == "https") { #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT - SSLClient cli(next_host.c_str()); + SSLClient cli(next_host.c_str(), next_port); cli.copy_settings(*this); - return detail::redirect(cli, req, res, next_path); + return detail::redirect(cli, req, res, next_path, location, error); #else return false; #endif } else { - Client cli(next_host.c_str()); + ClientImpl cli(next_host.c_str(), next_port); cli.copy_settings(*this); - return detail::redirect(cli, req, res, next_path); + return detail::redirect(cli, req, res, next_path, location, error); } } } -inline bool Client::write_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, - bool last_connection) { - detail::BufferStream bstrm; +inline bool ClientImpl::write_content_with_provider(Stream &strm, + const Request &req, + Error &error) { + auto is_shutting_down = []() { return false; }; - // Request line - const auto &path = detail::encode_url(req.path); + if (req.is_chunked_content_provider_) { + // TODO: Brotli suport + std::unique_ptr compressor; +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + if (compress_) { + compressor = detail::make_unique(); + } else +#endif + { + compressor = detail::make_unique(); + } - bstrm.write_format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", req.method.c_str(), path.c_str()); + return detail::write_content_chunked(strm, req.content_provider_, + is_shutting_down, *compressor, error); + } else { + return detail::write_content(strm, req.content_provider_, 0, + req.content_length_, is_shutting_down, error); + } +} // namespace httplib - // Additonal headers - Headers headers; - if (last_connection) { headers.emplace("Connection", "close"); } +inline bool ClientImpl::write_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, + bool close_connection, Error &error) { + // Prepare additional headers + if (close_connection) { req.headers.emplace("Connection", "close"); } if (!req.has_header("Host")) { if (is_ssl()) { if (port_ == 443) { - headers.emplace("Host", host_); + req.headers.emplace("Host", host_); } else { - headers.emplace("Host", host_and_port_); + req.headers.emplace("Host", host_and_port_); } } else { if (port_ == 80) { - headers.emplace("Host", host_); + req.headers.emplace("Host", host_); } else { - headers.emplace("Host", host_and_port_); + req.headers.emplace("Host", host_and_port_); } } } - if (!req.has_header("Accept")) { headers.emplace("Accept", "*/*"); } + if (!req.has_header("Accept")) { req.headers.emplace("Accept", "*/*"); } if (!req.has_header("User-Agent")) { - headers.emplace("User-Agent", "cpp-httplib/0.5"); + req.headers.emplace("User-Agent", "cpp-httplib/0.7"); } if (req.body.empty()) { - if (req.content_provider) { - auto length = std::to_string(req.content_length); - headers.emplace("Content-Length", length); + if (req.content_provider_) { + if (!req.is_chunked_content_provider_) { + auto length = std::to_string(req.content_length_); + req.headers.emplace("Content-Length", length); + } } else { - headers.emplace("Content-Length", "0"); + if (req.method == "POST" || req.method == "PUT" || + req.method == "PATCH") { + req.headers.emplace("Content-Length", "0"); + } } } else { if (!req.has_header("Content-Type")) { - headers.emplace("Content-Type", "text/plain"); + req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", "text/plain"); } if (!req.has_header("Content-Length")) { auto length = std::to_string(req.body.size()); - headers.emplace("Content-Length", length); + req.headers.emplace("Content-Length", length); } } - if (!basic_auth_username_.empty() && !basic_auth_password_.empty()) { - headers.insert(make_basic_authentication_header( + if (!basic_auth_password_.empty()) { + req.headers.insert(make_basic_authentication_header( basic_auth_username_, basic_auth_password_, false)); } if (!proxy_basic_auth_username_.empty() && !proxy_basic_auth_password_.empty()) { - headers.insert(make_basic_authentication_header( + req.headers.insert(make_basic_authentication_header( proxy_basic_auth_username_, proxy_basic_auth_password_, true)); } - detail::write_headers(bstrm, req, headers); + if (!bearer_token_auth_token_.empty()) { + req.headers.insert(make_bearer_token_authentication_header( + bearer_token_auth_token_, false)); + } - // Flush buffer - auto &data = bstrm.get_buffer(); - strm.write(data.data(), data.size()); + if (!proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_.empty()) { + req.headers.insert(make_bearer_token_authentication_header( + proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_, true)); + } + + // Request line and headers + { + detail::BufferStream bstrm; + + const auto &path = detail::encode_url(req.path); + bstrm.write_format("%s %s HTTP/1.1\r\n", req.method.c_str(), path.c_str()); + + detail::write_headers(bstrm, req.headers); + + // Flush buffer + auto &data = bstrm.get_buffer(); + if (!detail::write_data(strm, data.data(), data.size())) { + error = Error::Write; + return false; + } + } // Body if (req.body.empty()) { - if (req.content_provider) { - size_t offset = 0; - size_t end_offset = req.content_length; - - DataSink data_sink; - data_sink.write = [&](const char *d, size_t l) { - auto written_length = strm.write(d, l); - offset += written_length; - }; - data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return strm.is_writable(); }; - - while (offset < end_offset) { - req.content_provider(offset, end_offset - offset, data_sink); - } - } + return write_content_with_provider(strm, req, error); } else { - strm.write(req.body); + return detail::write_data(strm, req.body.data(), req.body.size()); } return true; } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::send_with_content_provider( +inline std::unique_ptr ClientImpl::send_with_content_provider( + Request &req, + // const char *method, const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, ContentProvider content_provider, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider_without_length, + const char *content_type, Error &error) { + + // Request req; + // req.method = method; + // req.headers = headers; + // req.path = path; + + if (content_type) { req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); } + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + if (compress_) { req.headers.emplace("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); } +#endif + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT + if (compress_ && !content_provider_without_length) { + // TODO: Brotli support + detail::gzip_compressor compressor; + + if (content_provider) { + auto ok = true; + size_t offset = 0; + DataSink data_sink; + + data_sink.write = [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + if (ok) { + auto last = offset + data_len == content_length; + + auto ret = compressor.compress( + data, data_len, last, [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + req.body.append(data, data_len); + return true; + }); + + if (ret) { + offset += data_len; + } else { + ok = false; + } + } + }; + + data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return ok && true; }; + + while (ok && offset < content_length) { + if (!content_provider(offset, content_length - offset, data_sink)) { + error = Error::Canceled; + return nullptr; + } + } + } else { + if (!compressor.compress(body, content_length, true, + [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { + req.body.append(data, data_len); + return true; + })) { + error = Error::Compression; + return nullptr; + } + } + } else +#endif + { + if (content_provider) { + req.content_length_ = content_length; + req.content_provider_ = std::move(content_provider); + req.is_chunked_content_provider_ = false; + } else if (content_provider_without_length) { + req.content_length_ = 0; + req.content_provider_ = detail::ContentProviderAdapter( + std::move(content_provider_without_length)); + req.is_chunked_content_provider_ = true; + req.headers.emplace("Transfer-Encoding", "chunked"); + } else { + req.body.assign(body, content_length); + ; + } + } + + auto res = detail::make_unique(); + return send(req, *res, error) ? std::move(res) : nullptr; +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::send_with_content_provider( const char *method, const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type) { + const char *body, size_t content_length, ContentProvider content_provider, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider_without_length, + const char *content_type) { Request req; req.method = method; req.headers = headers; req.path = path; - req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); + auto error = Error::Success; -#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_ZLIB_SUPPORT - if (compress_) { - if (content_provider) { - size_t offset = 0; + auto res = send_with_content_provider( + req, + // method, path, headers, + body, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + std::move(content_provider_without_length), content_type, error); - DataSink data_sink; - data_sink.write = [&](const char *data, size_t data_len) { - req.body.append(data, data_len); - offset += data_len; - }; - data_sink.is_writable = [&](void) { return true; }; - - while (offset < content_length) { - content_provider(offset, content_length - offset, data_sink); - } - } else { - req.body = body; - } - - if (!detail::compress(req.body)) { return nullptr; } - req.headers.emplace("Content-Encoding", "gzip"); - } else -#endif - { - if (content_provider) { - req.content_length = content_length; - req.content_provider = content_provider; - } else { - req.body = body; - } - } - - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return Result{std::move(res), error, std::move(req.headers)}; } -inline bool Client::process_request(Stream &strm, const Request &req, - Response &res, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close) { +inline bool ClientImpl::process_request(Stream &strm, Request &req, + Response &res, bool close_connection, + Error &error) { // Send request - if (!write_request(strm, req, last_connection)) { return false; } + if (!write_request(strm, req, close_connection, error)) { return false; } // Receive response and headers - if (!read_response_line(strm, res) || + if (!read_response_line(strm, req, res) || !detail::read_headers(strm, res.headers)) { + error = Error::Read; return false; } - if (res.get_header_value("Connection") == "close" || - res.version == "HTTP/1.0") { - connection_close = true; - } - if (req.response_handler) { - if (!req.response_handler(res)) { return false; } + if (!req.response_handler(res)) { + error = Error::Canceled; + return false; + } } // Body - if (req.method != "HEAD" && req.method != "CONNECT") { - ContentReceiver out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - if (res.body.size() + n > res.body.max_size()) { return false; } - res.body.append(buf, n); - return true; + if ((res.status != 204) && req.method != "HEAD" && req.method != "CONNECT") { + auto out = + req.content_receiver + ? static_cast( + [&](const char *buf, size_t n, uint64_t off, uint64_t len) { + auto ret = req.content_receiver(buf, n, off, len); + if (!ret) { error = Error::Canceled; } + return ret; + }) + : static_cast( + [&](const char *buf, size_t n, uint64_t /*off*/, + uint64_t /*len*/) { + if (res.body.size() + n > res.body.max_size()) { + return false; + } + res.body.append(buf, n); + return true; + }); + + auto progress = [&](uint64_t current, uint64_t total) { + if (!req.progress) { return true; } + auto ret = req.progress(current, total); + if (!ret) { error = Error::Canceled; } + return ret; }; - if (req.content_receiver) { - out = [&](const char *buf, size_t n) { - return req.content_receiver(buf, n); - }; - } - int dummy_status; - if (!detail::read_content(strm, res, std::numeric_limits::max(), - dummy_status, req.progress, out)) { + if (!detail::read_content(strm, res, (std::numeric_limits::max)(), + dummy_status, std::move(progress), std::move(out), + decompress_)) { + if (error != Error::Canceled) { error = Error::Read; } return false; } } + if (res.get_header_value("Connection") == "close" || + (res.version == "HTTP/1.0" && res.reason != "Connection established")) { + // TODO this requires a not-entirely-obvious chain of calls to be correct + // for this to be safe. Maybe a code refactor (such as moving this out to + // the send function and getting rid of the recursiveness of the mutex) + // could make this more obvious. + + // This is safe to call because process_request is only called by + // handle_request which is only called by send, which locks the request + // mutex during the process. It would be a bug to call it from a different + // thread since it's a thread-safety issue to do these things to the socket + // if another thread is using the socket. + lock_socket_and_shutdown_and_close(); + } + // Log if (logger_) { logger_(req, res); } return true; } -inline bool Client::process_and_close_socket( - socket_t sock, size_t request_count, - std::function - callback) { - request_count = std::min(request_count, keep_alive_max_count_); - return detail::process_and_close_socket(true, sock, request_count, - read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - callback); +inline bool +ClientImpl::process_socket(const Socket &socket, + std::function callback) { + return detail::process_client_socket( + socket.sock, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, write_timeout_sec_, + write_timeout_usec_, std::move(callback)); } -inline bool Client::is_ssl() const { return false; } +inline bool ClientImpl::is_ssl() const { return false; } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path) { return Get(path, Headers(), Progress()); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - Progress progress) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, Progress progress) { return Get(path, Headers(), std::move(progress)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - const Headers &headers) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { return Get(path, headers, Progress()); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, Progress progress) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + Progress progress) { Request req; req.method = "GET"; req.path = path; req.headers = headers; req.progress = std::move(progress); - auto res = std::make_shared(); - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return send_(std::move(req)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - ContentReceiver content_receiver) { - return Get(path, Headers(), nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), Progress()); +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return Get(path, Headers(), nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), nullptr); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - ContentReceiver content_receiver, - Progress progress) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { return Get(path, Headers(), nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - ContentReceiver content_receiver) { - return Get(path, headers, nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), Progress()); +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return Get(path, headers, nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), nullptr); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - ContentReceiver content_receiver, - Progress progress) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { return Get(path, headers, nullptr, std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - ResponseHandler response_handler, - ContentReceiver content_receiver) { - return Get(path, headers, std::move(response_handler), content_receiver, - Progress()); +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return Get(path, Headers(), std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver), nullptr); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Get(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - ResponseHandler response_handler, - ContentReceiver content_receiver, - Progress progress) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return Get(path, headers, std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver), nullptr); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { + return Get(path, Headers(), std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { Request req; req.method = "GET"; req.path = path; req.headers = headers; req.response_handler = std::move(response_handler); - req.content_receiver = std::move(content_receiver); + req.content_receiver = + [content_receiver](const char *data, size_t data_length, + uint64_t /*offset*/, uint64_t /*total_length*/) { + return content_receiver(data, data_length); + }; req.progress = std::move(progress); - auto res = std::make_shared(); - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return send_(std::move(req)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char *path) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, Progress progress) { + if (params.empty()) { return Get(path, headers); } + + std::string path_with_query = detail::append_query_params(path, params); + return Get(path_with_query.c_str(), headers, progress); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { + return Get(path, params, headers, nullptr, content_receiver, progress); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { + if (params.empty()) { + return Get(path, headers, response_handler, content_receiver, progress); + } + + std::string path_with_query = detail::append_query_params(path, params); + return Get(path_with_query.c_str(), params, headers, response_handler, + content_receiver, progress); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Head(const char *path) { return Head(path, Headers()); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Head(const char *path, - const Headers &headers) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { Request req; req.method = "HEAD"; req.headers = headers; req.path = path; - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return send_(std::move(req)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path) { + return Post(path, std::string(), nullptr); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return Post(path, Headers(), body, content_length, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, body, content_length, + nullptr, nullptr, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { return Post(path, Headers(), body, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, body, 0, nullptr, +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, body.data(), + body.size(), nullptr, nullptr, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, - const Params ¶ms) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms) { return Post(path, Headers(), params); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Post(const char *path, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type) { - return Post(path, Headers(), content_length, content_provider, content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Post(path, Headers(), content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, std::string(), - content_length, content_provider, - content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Post(path, Headers(), std::move(content_provider), content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms) { - std::string query; - for (auto it = params.begin(); it != params.end(); ++it) { - if (it != params.begin()) { query += "&"; } - query += it->first; - query += "="; - query += detail::encode_url(it->second); - } +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, nullptr, + content_length, std::move(content_provider), + nullptr, content_type); +} +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("POST", path, headers, nullptr, 0, nullptr, + std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const Params ¶ms) { + auto query = detail::params_to_query_str(params); return Post(path, headers, query, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Post(const char *path, const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { return Post(path, Headers(), items); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, - const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { - auto boundary = detail::make_multipart_data_boundary(); +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { + return Post(path, headers, items, detail::make_multipart_data_boundary()); +} +inline Result ClientImpl::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items, + const std::string &boundary) { + for (size_t i = 0; i < boundary.size(); i++) { + char c = boundary[i]; + if (!std::isalnum(c) && c != '-' && c != '_') { + return Result{nullptr, Error::UnsupportedMultipartBoundaryChars}; + } + } std::string body; @@ -4123,182 +6052,299 @@ Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, return Post(path, headers, body, content_type.c_str()); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path) { + return Put(path, std::string(), nullptr); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type) { + return Put(path, Headers(), body, content_length, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, body, content_length, + nullptr, nullptr, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { return Put(path, Headers(), body, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, body, 0, nullptr, +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, body.data(), + body.size(), nullptr, nullptr, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type) { - return Put(path, Headers(), content_length, content_provider, content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Put(path, Headers(), content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, std::string(), - content_length, content_provider, - content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Put(path, Headers(), std::move(content_provider), content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Put(const char *path, - const Params ¶ms) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, nullptr, + content_length, std::move(content_provider), + nullptr, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PUT", path, headers, nullptr, 0, nullptr, + std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Params ¶ms) { return Put(path, Headers(), params); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, const Params ¶ms) { - std::string query; - for (auto it = params.begin(); it != params.end(); ++it) { - if (it != params.begin()) { query += "&"; } - query += it->first; - query += "="; - query += detail::encode_url(it->second); - } - +inline Result ClientImpl::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const Params ¶ms) { + auto query = detail::params_to_query_str(params); return Put(path, headers, query, "application/x-www-form-urlencoded"); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Patch(const char *path, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path) { + return Patch(path, std::string(), nullptr); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return Patch(path, Headers(), body, content_length, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, body, + content_length, nullptr, nullptr, + content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { return Patch(path, Headers(), body, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Patch(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, body, 0, nullptr, +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, body.data(), + body.size(), nullptr, nullptr, content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Patch(const char *path, - size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, - const char *content_type) { - return Patch(path, Headers(), content_length, content_provider, content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Patch(path, Headers(), content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr -Client::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, size_t content_length, - ContentProvider content_provider, const char *content_type) { - return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, std::string(), - content_length, content_provider, - content_type); +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return Patch(path, Headers(), std::move(content_provider), content_type); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, nullptr, + content_length, std::move(content_provider), + nullptr, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return send_with_content_provider("PATCH", path, headers, nullptr, 0, nullptr, + std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path) { return Delete(path, Headers(), std::string(), nullptr); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { - return Delete(path, Headers(), body, content_type); -} - -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path, - const Headers &headers) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { return Delete(path, headers, std::string(), nullptr); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Delete(const char *path, - const Headers &headers, - const std::string &body, - const char *content_type) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return Delete(path, Headers(), body, content_length, content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { Request req; req.method = "DELETE"; req.headers = headers; req.path = path; if (content_type) { req.headers.emplace("Content-Type", content_type); } - req.body = body; + req.body.assign(body, content_length); - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return send_(std::move(req)); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char *path) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return Delete(path, Headers(), body.data(), body.size(), content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return Delete(path, headers, body.data(), body.size(), content_type); +} + +inline Result ClientImpl::Options(const char *path) { return Options(path, Headers()); } -inline std::shared_ptr Client::Options(const char *path, - const Headers &headers) { +inline Result ClientImpl::Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { Request req; req.method = "OPTIONS"; - req.path = path; req.headers = headers; + req.path = path; - auto res = std::make_shared(); - - return send(req, *res) ? res : nullptr; + return send_(std::move(req)); } -inline void Client::set_timeout_sec(time_t timeout_sec) { - timeout_sec_ = timeout_sec; +inline size_t ClientImpl::is_socket_open() const { + std::lock_guard guard(socket_mutex_); + return socket_.is_open(); } -inline void Client::set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { +inline void ClientImpl::stop() { + std::lock_guard guard(socket_mutex_); + + // If there is anything ongoing right now, the ONLY thread-safe thing we can + // do is to shutdown_socket, so that threads using this socket suddenly + // discover they can't read/write any more and error out. Everything else + // (closing the socket, shutting ssl down) is unsafe because these actions are + // not thread-safe. + if (socket_requests_in_flight_ > 0) { + shutdown_socket(socket_); + + // Aside from that, we set a flag for the socket to be closed when we're + // done. + socket_should_be_closed_when_request_is_done_ = true; + return; + } + + // Otherwise, sitll holding the mutex, we can shut everything down ourselves + shutdown_ssl(socket_, true); + shutdown_socket(socket_); + close_socket(socket_); +} + +inline void ClientImpl::set_connection_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + connection_timeout_sec_ = sec; + connection_timeout_usec_ = usec; +} + +inline void ClientImpl::set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { read_timeout_sec_ = sec; read_timeout_usec_ = usec; } -inline void Client::set_keep_alive_max_count(size_t count) { - keep_alive_max_count_ = count; +inline void ClientImpl::set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + write_timeout_sec_ = sec; + write_timeout_usec_ = usec; } -inline void Client::set_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password) { +inline void ClientImpl::set_basic_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { basic_auth_username_ = username; basic_auth_password_ = password; } +inline void ClientImpl::set_bearer_token_auth(const char *token) { + bearer_token_auth_token_ = token; +} + #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT -inline void Client::set_digest_auth(const char *username, - const char *password) { +inline void ClientImpl::set_digest_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { digest_auth_username_ = username; digest_auth_password_ = password; } #endif -inline void Client::set_follow_location(bool on) { follow_location_ = on; } +inline void ClientImpl::set_keep_alive(bool on) { keep_alive_ = on; } -inline void Client::set_compress(bool on) { compress_ = on; } +inline void ClientImpl::set_follow_location(bool on) { follow_location_ = on; } -inline void Client::set_interface(const char *intf) { interface_ = intf; } +inline void ClientImpl::set_default_headers(Headers headers) { + default_headers_ = std::move(headers); +} -inline void Client::set_proxy(const char *host, int port) { +inline void ClientImpl::set_tcp_nodelay(bool on) { tcp_nodelay_ = on; } + +inline void ClientImpl::set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options) { + socket_options_ = std::move(socket_options); +} + +inline void ClientImpl::set_compress(bool on) { compress_ = on; } + +inline void ClientImpl::set_decompress(bool on) { decompress_ = on; } + +inline void ClientImpl::set_interface(const char *intf) { interface_ = intf; } + +inline void ClientImpl::set_proxy(const char *host, int port) { proxy_host_ = host; proxy_port_ = port; } -inline void Client::set_proxy_basic_auth(const char *username, - const char *password) { +inline void ClientImpl::set_proxy_basic_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { proxy_basic_auth_username_ = username; proxy_basic_auth_password_ = password; } +inline void ClientImpl::set_proxy_bearer_token_auth(const char *token) { + proxy_bearer_token_auth_token_ = token; +} + #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT -inline void Client::set_proxy_digest_auth(const char *username, - const char *password) { +inline void ClientImpl::set_proxy_digest_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { proxy_digest_auth_username_ = username; proxy_digest_auth_password_ = password; } #endif -inline void Client::set_logger(Logger logger) { logger_ = std::move(logger); } +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +inline void ClientImpl::enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled) { + server_certificate_verification_ = enabled; +} +#endif + +inline void ClientImpl::set_logger(Logger logger) { + logger_ = std::move(logger); +} /* * SSL Implementation @@ -4306,72 +6352,95 @@ inline void Client::set_logger(Logger logger) { logger_ = std::move(logger); } #ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT namespace detail { -template -inline bool process_and_close_socket_ssl( - bool is_client_request, socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, - time_t read_timeout_sec, time_t read_timeout_usec, SSL_CTX *ctx, - std::mutex &ctx_mutex, U SSL_connect_or_accept, V setup, T callback) { - assert(keep_alive_max_count > 0); - +template +inline SSL *ssl_new(socket_t sock, SSL_CTX *ctx, std::mutex &ctx_mutex, + U SSL_connect_or_accept, V setup) { SSL *ssl = nullptr; { std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); ssl = SSL_new(ctx); } - if (!ssl) { - close_socket(sock); - return false; - } + if (ssl) { + set_nonblocking(sock, true); + auto bio = BIO_new_socket(static_cast(sock), BIO_NOCLOSE); + BIO_set_nbio(bio, 1); + SSL_set_bio(ssl, bio, bio); - auto bio = BIO_new_socket(static_cast(sock), BIO_NOCLOSE); - SSL_set_bio(ssl, bio, bio); - - if (!setup(ssl)) { - SSL_shutdown(ssl); - { - std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); - SSL_free(ssl); - } - - close_socket(sock); - return false; - } - - auto ret = false; - - if (SSL_connect_or_accept(ssl) == 1) { - if (keep_alive_max_count > 1) { - auto count = keep_alive_max_count; - while (count > 0 && - (is_client_request || - detail::select_read(sock, CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_SECOND, - CPPHTTPLIB_KEEPALIVE_TIMEOUT_USECOND) > 0)) { - SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec); - auto last_connection = count == 1; - auto connection_close = false; - - ret = callback(ssl, strm, last_connection, connection_close); - if (!ret || connection_close) { break; } - - count--; + if (!setup(ssl) || SSL_connect_or_accept(ssl) != 1) { + SSL_shutdown(ssl); + { + std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); + SSL_free(ssl); } - } else { - SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec); - auto dummy_connection_close = false; - ret = callback(ssl, strm, true, dummy_connection_close); + set_nonblocking(sock, false); + return nullptr; } + BIO_set_nbio(bio, 0); + set_nonblocking(sock, false); } - SSL_shutdown(ssl); - { - std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); - SSL_free(ssl); + return ssl; +} + +inline void ssl_delete(std::mutex &ctx_mutex, SSL *ssl, + bool shutdown_gracefully) { + // sometimes we may want to skip this to try to avoid SIGPIPE if we know + // the remote has closed the network connection + // Note that it is not always possible to avoid SIGPIPE, this is merely a + // best-efforts. + if (shutdown_gracefully) { SSL_shutdown(ssl); } + + std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex); + SSL_free(ssl); +} + +template +bool ssl_connect_or_accept_nonblocking(socket_t sock, SSL *ssl, + U ssl_connect_or_accept, + time_t timeout_sec, + time_t timeout_usec) { + int res = 0; + while ((res = ssl_connect_or_accept(ssl)) != 1) { + auto err = SSL_get_error(ssl, res); + switch (err) { + case SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ: + if (select_read(sock, timeout_sec, timeout_usec) > 0) { continue; } + break; + case SSL_ERROR_WANT_WRITE: + if (select_write(sock, timeout_sec, timeout_usec) > 0) { continue; } + break; + default: break; + } + return false; } + return true; +} - close_socket(sock); +template +inline bool +process_server_socket_ssl(SSL *ssl, socket_t sock, size_t keep_alive_max_count, + time_t keep_alive_timeout_sec, + time_t read_timeout_sec, time_t read_timeout_usec, + time_t write_timeout_sec, time_t write_timeout_usec, + T callback) { + return process_server_socket_core( + sock, keep_alive_max_count, keep_alive_timeout_sec, + [&](bool close_connection, bool &connection_closed) { + SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec, + write_timeout_sec, write_timeout_usec); + return callback(strm, close_connection, connection_closed); + }); +} - return ret; +template +inline bool +process_client_socket_ssl(SSL *ssl, socket_t sock, time_t read_timeout_sec, + time_t read_timeout_usec, time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec, T callback) { + SSLSocketStream strm(sock, ssl, read_timeout_sec, read_timeout_usec, + write_timeout_sec, write_timeout_usec); + return callback(strm); } #if OPENSSL_VERSION_NUMBER < 0x10100000L @@ -4390,11 +6459,11 @@ public: private: static void locking_callback(int mode, int type, const char * /*file*/, int /*line*/) { - auto &locks = *openSSL_locks_; + auto &lk = (*openSSL_locks_)[static_cast(type)]; if (mode & CRYPTO_LOCK) { - locks[type].lock(); + lk.lock(); } else { - locks[type].unlock(); + lk.unlock(); } } }; @@ -4428,9 +6497,15 @@ private: // SSL socket stream implementation inline SSLSocketStream::SSLSocketStream(socket_t sock, SSL *ssl, time_t read_timeout_sec, - time_t read_timeout_usec) + time_t read_timeout_usec, + time_t write_timeout_sec, + time_t write_timeout_usec) : sock_(sock), ssl_(ssl), read_timeout_sec_(read_timeout_sec), - read_timeout_usec_(read_timeout_usec) {} + read_timeout_usec_(read_timeout_usec), + write_timeout_sec_(write_timeout_sec), + write_timeout_usec_(write_timeout_usec) { + SSL_clear_mode(ssl, SSL_MODE_AUTO_RETRY); +} inline SSLSocketStream::~SSLSocketStream() {} @@ -4439,26 +6514,46 @@ inline bool SSLSocketStream::is_readable() const { } inline bool SSLSocketStream::is_writable() const { - return detail::select_write(sock_, 0, 0) > 0; + return detail::select_write(sock_, write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_) > + 0; } -inline int SSLSocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { - if (SSL_pending(ssl_) > 0 || - select_read(sock_, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_) > 0) { +inline ssize_t SSLSocketStream::read(char *ptr, size_t size) { + if (SSL_pending(ssl_) > 0) { return SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, static_cast(size)); + } else if (is_readable()) { + auto ret = SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, static_cast(size)); + if (ret < 0) { + auto err = SSL_get_error(ssl_, ret); + while (err == SSL_ERROR_WANT_READ) { + if (SSL_pending(ssl_) > 0) { + return SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, static_cast(size)); + } else if (is_readable()) { + ret = SSL_read(ssl_, ptr, static_cast(size)); + if (ret >= 0) { return ret; } + err = SSL_get_error(ssl_, ret); + } else { + return -1; + } + } + } + return ret; } return -1; } -inline int SSLSocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { +inline ssize_t SSLSocketStream::write(const char *ptr, size_t size) { if (is_writable()) { return SSL_write(ssl_, ptr, static_cast(size)); } return -1; } -inline std::string SSLSocketStream::get_remote_addr() const { - return detail::get_remote_addr(sock_); +inline void SSLSocketStream::get_remote_ip_and_port(std::string &ip, + int &port) const { + detail::get_remote_ip_and_port(sock_, ip, port); } +inline socket_t SSLSocketStream::socket() const { return sock_; } + static SSLInit sslinit_; } // namespace detail @@ -4502,6 +6597,33 @@ inline SSLServer::SSLServer(const char *cert_path, const char *private_key_path, } } +inline SSLServer::SSLServer(X509 *cert, EVP_PKEY *private_key, + X509_STORE *client_ca_cert_store) { + ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_server_method()); + + if (ctx_) { + SSL_CTX_set_options(ctx_, + SSL_OP_ALL | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv2 | SSL_OP_NO_SSLv3 | + SSL_OP_NO_COMPRESSION | + SSL_OP_NO_SESSION_RESUMPTION_ON_RENEGOTIATION); + + if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate(ctx_, cert) != 1 || + SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(ctx_, private_key) != 1) { + SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); + ctx_ = nullptr; + } else if (client_ca_cert_store) { + + SSL_CTX_set_cert_store(ctx_, client_ca_cert_store); + + SSL_CTX_set_verify( + ctx_, + SSL_VERIFY_PEER | + SSL_VERIFY_FAIL_IF_NO_PEER_CERT, // SSL_VERIFY_CLIENT_ONCE, + nullptr); + } + } +} + inline SSLServer::~SSLServer() { if (ctx_) { SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); } } @@ -4509,21 +6631,48 @@ inline SSLServer::~SSLServer() { inline bool SSLServer::is_valid() const { return ctx_; } inline bool SSLServer::process_and_close_socket(socket_t sock) { - return detail::process_and_close_socket_ssl( - false, sock, keep_alive_max_count_, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - ctx_, ctx_mutex_, SSL_accept, [](SSL * /*ssl*/) { return true; }, - [this](SSL *ssl, Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close) { - return process_request(strm, last_connection, connection_close, - [&](Request &req) { req.ssl = ssl; }); - }); + auto ssl = detail::ssl_new( + sock, ctx_, ctx_mutex_, + [&](SSL *ssl) { + return detail::ssl_connect_or_accept_nonblocking( + sock, ssl, SSL_accept, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_); + }, + [](SSL * /*ssl*/) { return true; }); + + bool ret = false; + if (ssl) { + ret = detail::process_server_socket_ssl( + ssl, sock, keep_alive_max_count_, keep_alive_timeout_sec_, + read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, write_timeout_sec_, + write_timeout_usec_, + [this, ssl](Stream &strm, bool close_connection, + bool &connection_closed) { + return process_request(strm, close_connection, connection_closed, + [&](Request &req) { req.ssl = ssl; }); + }); + + // Shutdown gracefully if the result seemed successful, non-gracefully if + // the connection appeared to be closed. + const bool shutdown_gracefully = ret; + detail::ssl_delete(ctx_mutex_, ssl, shutdown_gracefully); + } + + detail::shutdown_socket(sock); + detail::close_socket(sock); + return ret; } // SSL HTTP client implementation +inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const std::string &host) + : SSLClient(host, 443, std::string(), std::string()) {} + +inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port) + : SSLClient(host, port, std::string(), std::string()) {} + inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port, const std::string &client_cert_path, const std::string &client_key_path) - : Client(host, port, client_cert_path, client_key_path) { + : ClientImpl(host, port, client_cert_path, client_key_path) { ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method()); detail::split(&host_[0], &host_[host_.size()], '.', @@ -4541,8 +6690,30 @@ inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port, } } +inline SSLClient::SSLClient(const std::string &host, int port, + X509 *client_cert, EVP_PKEY *client_key) + : ClientImpl(host, port) { + ctx_ = SSL_CTX_new(SSLv23_client_method()); + + detail::split(&host_[0], &host_[host_.size()], '.', + [&](const char *b, const char *e) { + host_components_.emplace_back(std::string(b, e)); + }); + if (client_cert != nullptr && client_key != nullptr) { + if (SSL_CTX_use_certificate(ctx_, client_cert) != 1 || + SSL_CTX_use_PrivateKey(ctx_, client_key) != 1) { + SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); + ctx_ = nullptr; + } + } +} + inline SSLClient::~SSLClient() { if (ctx_) { SSL_CTX_free(ctx_); } + // Make sure to shut down SSL since shutdown_ssl will resolve to the + // base function rather than the derived function once we get to the + // base class destructor, and won't free the SSL (causing a leak). + SSLClient::shutdown_ssl(socket_, true); } inline bool SSLClient::is_valid() const { return ctx_; } @@ -4553,67 +6724,192 @@ inline void SSLClient::set_ca_cert_path(const char *ca_cert_file_path, if (ca_cert_dir_path) { ca_cert_dir_path_ = ca_cert_dir_path; } } -inline void SSLClient::enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled) { - server_certificate_verification_ = enabled; +inline void SSLClient::set_ca_cert_store(X509_STORE *ca_cert_store) { + if (ca_cert_store) { + if (ctx_) { + if (SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ctx_) != ca_cert_store) { + // Free memory allocated for old cert and use new store `ca_cert_store` + SSL_CTX_set_cert_store(ctx_, ca_cert_store); + } + } else { + X509_STORE_free(ca_cert_store); + } + } } inline long SSLClient::get_openssl_verify_result() const { return verify_result_; } -inline SSL_CTX *SSLClient::ssl_context() const noexcept { return ctx_; } +inline SSL_CTX *SSLClient::ssl_context() const { return ctx_; } -inline bool SSLClient::process_and_close_socket( - socket_t sock, size_t request_count, - std::function - callback) { +inline bool SSLClient::create_and_connect_socket(Socket &socket, Error &error) { + return is_valid() && ClientImpl::create_and_connect_socket(socket, error); +} - request_count = std::min(request_count, keep_alive_max_count_); +// Assumes that socket_mutex_ is locked and that there are no requests in flight +inline bool SSLClient::connect_with_proxy(Socket &socket, Response &res, + bool &success, Error &error) { + success = true; + Response res2; + if (!detail::process_client_socket( + socket.sock, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, + write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_, [&](Stream &strm) { + Request req2; + req2.method = "CONNECT"; + req2.path = host_and_port_; + return process_request(strm, req2, res2, false, error); + })) { + // Thread-safe to close everything because we are assuming there are no + // requests in flight + shutdown_ssl(socket, true); + shutdown_socket(socket); + close_socket(socket); + success = false; + return false; + } - return is_valid() && - detail::process_and_close_socket_ssl( - true, sock, request_count, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, - ctx_, ctx_mutex_, - [&](SSL *ssl) { - if (ca_cert_file_path_.empty()) { - SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx_, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, nullptr); - } else { - if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations( - ctx_, ca_cert_file_path_.c_str(), nullptr)) { - return false; - } - SSL_CTX_set_verify(ctx_, SSL_VERIFY_PEER, nullptr); - } + if (res2.status == 407) { + if (!proxy_digest_auth_username_.empty() && + !proxy_digest_auth_password_.empty()) { + std::map auth; + if (detail::parse_www_authenticate(res2, auth, true)) { + Response res3; + if (!detail::process_client_socket( + socket.sock, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, + write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_, [&](Stream &strm) { + Request req3; + req3.method = "CONNECT"; + req3.path = host_and_port_; + req3.headers.insert(detail::make_digest_authentication_header( + req3, auth, 1, detail::random_string(10), + proxy_digest_auth_username_, proxy_digest_auth_password_, + true)); + return process_request(strm, req3, res3, false, error); + })) { + // Thread-safe to close everything because we are assuming there are + // no requests in flight + shutdown_ssl(socket, true); + shutdown_socket(socket); + close_socket(socket); + success = false; + return false; + } + } + } else { + res = res2; + return false; + } + } - if (SSL_connect(ssl) != 1) { return false; } + return true; +} - if (server_certificate_verification_) { - verify_result_ = SSL_get_verify_result(ssl); +inline bool SSLClient::load_certs() { + bool ret = true; - if (verify_result_ != X509_V_OK) { return false; } + std::call_once(initialize_cert_, [&]() { + std::lock_guard guard(ctx_mutex_); + if (!ca_cert_file_path_.empty()) { + if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx_, ca_cert_file_path_.c_str(), + nullptr)) { + ret = false; + } + } else if (!ca_cert_dir_path_.empty()) { + if (!SSL_CTX_load_verify_locations(ctx_, nullptr, + ca_cert_dir_path_.c_str())) { + ret = false; + } + } else { +#ifdef _WIN32 + detail::load_system_certs_on_windows(SSL_CTX_get_cert_store(ctx_)); +#else + SSL_CTX_set_default_verify_paths(ctx_); +#endif + } + }); - auto server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl); + return ret; +} - if (server_cert == nullptr) { return false; } +inline bool SSLClient::initialize_ssl(Socket &socket, Error &error) { + auto ssl = detail::ssl_new( + socket.sock, ctx_, ctx_mutex_, + [&](SSL *ssl) { + if (server_certificate_verification_) { + if (!load_certs()) { + error = Error::SSLLoadingCerts; + return false; + } + SSL_set_verify(ssl, SSL_VERIFY_NONE, nullptr); + } - if (!verify_host(server_cert)) { - X509_free(server_cert); - return false; - } - X509_free(server_cert); - } + if (!detail::ssl_connect_or_accept_nonblocking( + socket.sock, ssl, SSL_connect, connection_timeout_sec_, + connection_timeout_usec_)) { + error = Error::SSLConnection; + return false; + } - return true; - }, - [&](SSL *ssl) { - SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, host_.c_str()); - return true; - }, - [&](SSL * /*ssl*/, Stream &strm, bool last_connection, - bool &connection_close) { - return callback(strm, last_connection, connection_close); - }); + if (server_certificate_verification_) { + verify_result_ = SSL_get_verify_result(ssl); + + if (verify_result_ != X509_V_OK) { + error = Error::SSLServerVerification; + return false; + } + + auto server_cert = SSL_get_peer_certificate(ssl); + + if (server_cert == nullptr) { + error = Error::SSLServerVerification; + return false; + } + + if (!verify_host(server_cert)) { + X509_free(server_cert); + error = Error::SSLServerVerification; + return false; + } + X509_free(server_cert); + } + + return true; + }, + [&](SSL *ssl) { + SSL_set_tlsext_host_name(ssl, host_.c_str()); + return true; + }); + + if (ssl) { + socket.ssl = ssl; + return true; + } + + shutdown_socket(socket); + close_socket(socket); + return false; +} + +inline void SSLClient::shutdown_ssl(Socket &socket, bool shutdown_gracefully) { + if (socket.sock == INVALID_SOCKET) { + assert(socket.ssl == nullptr); + return; + } + if (socket.ssl) { + detail::ssl_delete(ctx_mutex_, socket.ssl, shutdown_gracefully); + socket.ssl = nullptr; + } + assert(socket.ssl == nullptr); +} + +inline bool +SSLClient::process_socket(const Socket &socket, + std::function callback) { + assert(socket.ssl); + return detail::process_client_socket_ssl( + socket.ssl, socket.sock, read_timeout_sec_, read_timeout_usec_, + write_timeout_sec_, write_timeout_usec_, std::move(callback)); } inline bool SSLClient::is_ssl() const { return true; } @@ -4673,23 +6969,21 @@ SSLClient::verify_host_with_subject_alt_name(X509 *server_cert) const { auto count = sk_GENERAL_NAME_num(alt_names); - for (auto i = 0; i < count && !dsn_matched; i++) { + for (decltype(count) i = 0; i < count && !dsn_matched; i++) { auto val = sk_GENERAL_NAME_value(alt_names, i); if (val->type == type) { auto name = (const char *)ASN1_STRING_get0_data(val->d.ia5); auto name_len = (size_t)ASN1_STRING_length(val->d.ia5); - if (strlen(name) == name_len) { - switch (type) { - case GEN_DNS: dsn_matched = check_host_name(name, name_len); break; + switch (type) { + case GEN_DNS: dsn_matched = check_host_name(name, name_len); break; - case GEN_IPADD: - if (!memcmp(&addr6, name, addr_len) || - !memcmp(&addr, name, addr_len)) { - ip_mached = true; - } - break; + case GEN_IPADD: + if (!memcmp(&addr6, name, addr_len) || + !memcmp(&addr, name, addr_len)) { + ip_mached = true; } + break; } } } @@ -4698,7 +6992,6 @@ SSLClient::verify_host_with_subject_alt_name(X509 *server_cert) const { } GENERAL_NAMES_free((STACK_OF(GENERAL_NAME) *)alt_names); - return ret; } @@ -4710,7 +7003,9 @@ inline bool SSLClient::verify_host_with_common_name(X509 *server_cert) const { auto name_len = X509_NAME_get_text_by_NID(subject_name, NID_commonName, name, sizeof(name)); - if (name_len != -1) { return check_host_name(name, name_len); } + if (name_len != -1) { + return check_host_name(name, static_cast(name_len)); + } } return false; @@ -4745,8 +7040,425 @@ inline bool SSLClient::check_host_name(const char *pattern, } #endif +// Universal client implementation +inline Client::Client(const char *scheme_host_port) + : Client(scheme_host_port, std::string(), std::string()) {} + +inline Client::Client(const char *scheme_host_port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path) { + const static std::regex re(R"(^(?:([a-z]+)://)?([^:/?#]+)(?::(\d+))?)"); + + std::cmatch m; + if (std::regex_match(scheme_host_port, m, re)) { + auto scheme = m[1].str(); + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + if (!scheme.empty() && (scheme != "http" && scheme != "https")) { +#else + if (!scheme.empty() && scheme != "http") { +#endif + std::string msg = "'" + scheme + "' scheme is not supported."; + throw std::invalid_argument(msg); + return; + } + + auto is_ssl = scheme == "https"; + + auto host = m[2].str(); + + auto port_str = m[3].str(); + auto port = !port_str.empty() ? std::stoi(port_str) : (is_ssl ? 443 : 80); + + if (is_ssl) { +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT + cli_ = detail::make_unique(host.c_str(), port, + client_cert_path, client_key_path); + is_ssl_ = is_ssl; +#endif + } else { + cli_ = detail::make_unique(host.c_str(), port, + client_cert_path, client_key_path); + } + } else { + cli_ = detail::make_unique(scheme_host_port, 80, + client_cert_path, client_key_path); + } +} + +inline Client::Client(const std::string &host, int port) + : cli_(detail::make_unique(host, port)) {} + +inline Client::Client(const std::string &host, int port, + const std::string &client_cert_path, + const std::string &client_key_path) + : cli_(detail::make_unique(host, port, client_cert_path, + client_key_path)) {} + +inline Client::~Client() {} + +inline bool Client::is_valid() const { + return cli_ != nullptr && cli_->is_valid(); +} + +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path) { return cli_->Get(path); } +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers, std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return cli_->Get(path, std::move(content_receiver)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers, std::move(content_receiver)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, ContentReceiver content_receiver, + Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers, std::move(content_receiver), + std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return cli_->Get(path, std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers, std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, headers, std::move(response_handler), + std::move(content_receiver), std::move(progress)); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, params, headers, progress); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, params, headers, content_receiver, progress); +} +inline Result Client::Get(const char *path, const Params ¶ms, + const Headers &headers, + ResponseHandler response_handler, + ContentReceiver content_receiver, Progress progress) { + return cli_->Get(path, params, headers, response_handler, content_receiver, + progress); +} + +inline Result Client::Head(const char *path) { return cli_->Head(path); } +inline Result Client::Head(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { + return cli_->Head(path, headers); +} + +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path) { return cli_->Post(path); } +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Params ¶ms) { + return cli_->Post(path, params); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const Params ¶ms) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, params); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { + return cli_->Post(path, items); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, items); +} +inline Result Client::Post(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const MultipartFormDataItems &items, + const std::string &boundary) { + return cli_->Post(path, headers, items, boundary); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path) { return cli_->Put(path); } +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, headers, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, headers, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, headers, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Put(path, headers, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Params ¶ms) { + return cli_->Put(path, params); +} +inline Result Client::Put(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const Params ¶ms) { + return cli_->Put(path, headers, params); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path) { return cli_->Patch(path); } +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, headers, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, headers, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + size_t content_length, + ContentProvider content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, headers, content_length, std::move(content_provider), + content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Patch(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + ContentProviderWithoutLength content_provider, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Patch(path, headers, std::move(content_provider), content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path) { return cli_->Delete(path); } +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { + return cli_->Delete(path, headers); +} +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path, const char *body, + size_t content_length, const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Delete(path, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const char *body, size_t content_length, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Delete(path, headers, body, content_length, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path, const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Delete(path, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Delete(const char *path, const Headers &headers, + const std::string &body, + const char *content_type) { + return cli_->Delete(path, headers, body, content_type); +} +inline Result Client::Options(const char *path) { return cli_->Options(path); } +inline Result Client::Options(const char *path, const Headers &headers) { + return cli_->Options(path, headers); +} + +inline bool Client::send(Request &req, Response &res, Error &error) { + return cli_->send(req, res, error); +} + +inline Result Client::send(const Request &req) { return cli_->send(req); } + +inline size_t Client::is_socket_open() const { return cli_->is_socket_open(); } + +inline void Client::stop() { cli_->stop(); } + +inline void Client::set_default_headers(Headers headers) { + cli_->set_default_headers(std::move(headers)); +} + +inline void Client::set_tcp_nodelay(bool on) { cli_->set_tcp_nodelay(on); } +inline void Client::set_socket_options(SocketOptions socket_options) { + cli_->set_socket_options(std::move(socket_options)); +} + +inline void Client::set_connection_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + cli_->set_connection_timeout(sec, usec); +} +inline void Client::set_read_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + cli_->set_read_timeout(sec, usec); +} +inline void Client::set_write_timeout(time_t sec, time_t usec) { + cli_->set_write_timeout(sec, usec); +} + +inline void Client::set_basic_auth(const char *username, const char *password) { + cli_->set_basic_auth(username, password); +} +inline void Client::set_bearer_token_auth(const char *token) { + cli_->set_bearer_token_auth(token); +} +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +inline void Client::set_digest_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { + cli_->set_digest_auth(username, password); +} +#endif + +inline void Client::set_keep_alive(bool on) { cli_->set_keep_alive(on); } +inline void Client::set_follow_location(bool on) { + cli_->set_follow_location(on); +} + +inline void Client::set_compress(bool on) { cli_->set_compress(on); } + +inline void Client::set_decompress(bool on) { cli_->set_decompress(on); } + +inline void Client::set_interface(const char *intf) { + cli_->set_interface(intf); +} + +inline void Client::set_proxy(const char *host, int port) { + cli_->set_proxy(host, port); +} +inline void Client::set_proxy_basic_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { + cli_->set_proxy_basic_auth(username, password); +} +inline void Client::set_proxy_bearer_token_auth(const char *token) { + cli_->set_proxy_bearer_token_auth(token); +} +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +inline void Client::set_proxy_digest_auth(const char *username, + const char *password) { + cli_->set_proxy_digest_auth(username, password); +} +#endif + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +inline void Client::enable_server_certificate_verification(bool enabled) { + cli_->enable_server_certificate_verification(enabled); +} +#endif + +inline void Client::set_logger(Logger logger) { cli_->set_logger(logger); } + +#ifdef CPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT +inline void Client::set_ca_cert_path(const char *ca_cert_file_path, + const char *ca_cert_dir_path) { + if (is_ssl_) { + static_cast(*cli_).set_ca_cert_path(ca_cert_file_path, + ca_cert_dir_path); + } +} + +inline void Client::set_ca_cert_store(X509_STORE *ca_cert_store) { + if (is_ssl_) { + static_cast(*cli_).set_ca_cert_store(ca_cert_store); + } +} + +inline long Client::get_openssl_verify_result() const { + if (is_ssl_) { + return static_cast(*cli_).get_openssl_verify_result(); + } + return -1; // NOTE: -1 doesn't match any of X509_V_ERR_??? +} + +inline SSL_CTX *Client::ssl_context() const { + if (is_ssl_) { return static_cast(*cli_).ssl_context(); } + return nullptr; +} +#endif + // ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- } // namespace httplib -#endif // CPPHTTPLIB_HTTPLIB_H \ No newline at end of file +#endif // CPPHTTPLIB_HTTPLIB_H diff --git a/externals/libressl b/externals/libressl index 7d01cb01cb..8289d0d07d 160000 --- a/externals/libressl +++ b/externals/libressl @@ -1 +1 @@ -Subproject commit 7d01cb01cb1a926ecb4c9c98b107ef3c26f59dfb +Subproject commit 8289d0d07de6553bf4b900bf60e808ea3f7f59da diff --git a/externals/lurlparser/CMakeLists.txt b/externals/lurlparser/CMakeLists.txt deleted file mode 100644 index 45046ffd36..0000000000 --- a/externals/lurlparser/CMakeLists.txt +++ /dev/null @@ -1,8 +0,0 @@ -add_library(lurlparser - LUrlParser.cpp - LUrlParser.h -) - -create_target_directory_groups(lurlparser) - -target_include_directories(lurlparser INTERFACE ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}) diff --git a/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.cpp b/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.cpp deleted file mode 100644 index 9c134e3303..0000000000 --- a/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.cpp +++ /dev/null @@ -1,265 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Lightweight URL & URI parser (RFC 1738, RFC 3986) - * https://github.com/corporateshark/LUrlParser - * - * The MIT License (MIT) - * - * Copyright (C) 2015 Sergey Kosarevsky (sk@linderdaum.com) - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy - * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal - * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights - * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all - * copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE - * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER - * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, - * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE - * SOFTWARE. - */ - -#include "LUrlParser.h" - -#include -#include -#include - -// check if the scheme name is valid -static bool IsSchemeValid( const std::string& SchemeName ) -{ - for ( auto c : SchemeName ) - { - if ( !isalpha( c ) && c != '+' && c != '-' && c != '.' ) return false; - } - - return true; -} - -bool LUrlParser::clParseURL::GetPort( int* OutPort ) const -{ - if ( !IsValid() ) { return false; } - - int Port = atoi( m_Port.c_str() ); - - if ( Port <= 0 || Port > 65535 ) { return false; } - - if ( OutPort ) { *OutPort = Port; } - - return true; -} - -// based on RFC 1738 and RFC 3986 -LUrlParser::clParseURL LUrlParser::clParseURL::ParseURL( const std::string& URL ) -{ - LUrlParser::clParseURL Result; - - const char* CurrentString = URL.c_str(); - - /* - * : - * := [a-z\+\-\.]+ - * For resiliency, programs interpreting URLs should treat upper case letters as equivalent to lower case in scheme names - */ - - // try to read scheme - { - const char* LocalString = strchr( CurrentString, ':' ); - - if ( !LocalString ) - { - return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_NoUrlCharacter ); - } - - // save the scheme name - Result.m_Scheme = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - if ( !IsSchemeValid( Result.m_Scheme ) ) - { - return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_InvalidSchemeName ); - } - - // scheme should be lowercase - std::transform( Result.m_Scheme.begin(), Result.m_Scheme.end(), Result.m_Scheme.begin(), ::tolower ); - - // skip ':' - CurrentString = LocalString+1; - } - - /* - * //:@:/ - * any ":", "@" and "/" must be normalized - */ - - // skip "//" - if ( *CurrentString++ != '/' ) return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_NoDoubleSlash ); - if ( *CurrentString++ != '/' ) return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_NoDoubleSlash ); - - // check if the user name and password are specified - bool bHasUserName = false; - - const char* LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString ) - { - if ( *LocalString == '@' ) - { - // user name and password are specified - bHasUserName = true; - break; - } - else if ( *LocalString == '/' ) - { - // end of : specification - bHasUserName = false; - break; - } - - LocalString++; - } - - // user name and password - LocalString = CurrentString; - - if ( bHasUserName ) - { - // read user name - while ( *LocalString && *LocalString != ':' && *LocalString != '@' ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_UserName = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - // proceed with the current pointer - CurrentString = LocalString; - - if ( *CurrentString == ':' ) - { - // skip ':' - CurrentString++; - - // read password - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString && *LocalString != '@' ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_Password = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - } - - // skip '@' - if ( *CurrentString != '@' ) - { - return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_NoAtSign ); - } - - CurrentString++; - } - - bool bHasBracket = ( *CurrentString == '[' ); - - // go ahead, read the host name - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString ) - { - if ( bHasBracket && *LocalString == ']' ) - { - // end of IPv6 address - LocalString++; - break; - } - else if ( !bHasBracket && ( *LocalString == ':' || *LocalString == '/' ) ) - { - // port number is specified - break; - } - - LocalString++; - } - - Result.m_Host = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - - // is port number specified? - if ( *CurrentString == ':' ) - { - CurrentString++; - - // read port number - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString && *LocalString != '/' ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_Port = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - } - - // end of string - if ( !*CurrentString ) - { - Result.m_ErrorCode = LUrlParserError_Ok; - - return Result; - } - - // skip '/' - if ( *CurrentString != '/' ) - { - return clParseURL( LUrlParserError_NoSlash ); - } - - CurrentString++; - - // parse the path - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString && *LocalString != '#' && *LocalString != '?' ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_Path = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - - // check for query - if ( *CurrentString == '?' ) - { - // skip '?' - CurrentString++; - - // read query - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString && *LocalString != '#' ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_Query = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - } - - // check for fragment - if ( *CurrentString == '#' ) - { - // skip '#' - CurrentString++; - - // read fragment - LocalString = CurrentString; - - while ( *LocalString ) LocalString++; - - Result.m_Fragment = std::string( CurrentString, LocalString - CurrentString ); - - CurrentString = LocalString; - } - - Result.m_ErrorCode = LUrlParserError_Ok; - - return Result; -} diff --git a/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.h b/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.h deleted file mode 100644 index 25d2109811..0000000000 --- a/externals/lurlparser/LUrlParser.h +++ /dev/null @@ -1,78 +0,0 @@ -/* - * Lightweight URL & URI parser (RFC 1738, RFC 3986) - * https://github.com/corporateshark/LUrlParser - * - * The MIT License (MIT) - * - * Copyright (C) 2015 Sergey Kosarevsky (sk@linderdaum.com) - * - * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy - * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal - * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights - * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell - * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is - * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions: - * - * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all - * copies or substantial portions of the Software. - * - * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR - * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY, - * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE - * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER - * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, - * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE - * SOFTWARE. - */ - -#pragma once - -#include - -namespace LUrlParser -{ -enum LUrlParserError -{ - LUrlParserError_Ok = 0, - LUrlParserError_Uninitialized = 1, - LUrlParserError_NoUrlCharacter = 2, - LUrlParserError_InvalidSchemeName = 3, - LUrlParserError_NoDoubleSlash = 4, - LUrlParserError_NoAtSign = 5, - LUrlParserError_UnexpectedEndOfLine = 6, - LUrlParserError_NoSlash = 7, -}; - -class clParseURL -{ -public: - LUrlParserError m_ErrorCode; - std::string m_Scheme; - std::string m_Host; - std::string m_Port; - std::string m_Path; - std::string m_Query; - std::string m_Fragment; - std::string m_UserName; - std::string m_Password; - - clParseURL() - : m_ErrorCode( LUrlParserError_Uninitialized ) - {} - - /// return 'true' if the parsing was successful - bool IsValid() const { return m_ErrorCode == LUrlParserError_Ok; } - - /// helper to convert the port number to int, return 'true' if the port is valid (within the 0..65535 range) - bool GetPort( int* OutPort ) const; - - /// parse the URL - static clParseURL ParseURL( const std::string& URL ); - -private: - explicit clParseURL( LUrlParserError ErrorCode ) - : m_ErrorCode( ErrorCode ) - {} -}; - -} // namespace LUrlParser diff --git a/externals/lurlparser/README.md b/externals/lurlparser/README.md deleted file mode 100644 index be7f0135a8..0000000000 --- a/externals/lurlparser/README.md +++ /dev/null @@ -1,19 +0,0 @@ -From https://github.com/corporateshark/LUrlParser/commit/455d5e2d27e3946f11ad0328fee9ee2628e6a8e2 - -MIT License - -=== - -Lightweight URL & URI parser (RFC 1738, RFC 3986) - -(C) Sergey Kosarevsky, 2015 - -@corporateshark sk@linderdaum.com - -http://www.linderdaum.com - -http://blog.linderdaum.com - -============================= - -A tiny and lightweight URL & URI parser (RFC 1738, RFC 3986) written in C++. diff --git a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt index 6b98a0d28a..7cd900a9d3 100644 --- a/src/core/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/core/CMakeLists.txt @@ -476,12 +476,8 @@ target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC common PRIVATE audio_core network video_core) target_link_libraries(core PUBLIC Boost::boost PRIVATE cryptopp fmt open_source_archives Boost::serialization) if (ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE) - get_directory_property(OPENSSL_LIBS - DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/libressl - DEFINITION OPENSSL_LIBS) - target_compile_definitions(core PRIVATE -DENABLE_WEB_SERVICE -DCPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT) - target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE web_service ${OPENSSL_LIBS} httplib lurlparser) + target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE web_service ${OPENSSL_LIBS} httplib) if (ANDROID) target_link_libraries(core PRIVATE ifaddrs) endif() diff --git a/src/core/hle/service/http_c.cpp b/src/core/hle/service/http_c.cpp index 7147d2f7f1..c7bd17a10c 100644 --- a/src/core/hle/service/http_c.cpp +++ b/src/core/hle/service/http_c.cpp @@ -3,9 +3,6 @@ // Refer to the license.txt file included. #include -#ifdef ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE -#include -#endif #include #include #include "common/archives.h" @@ -61,27 +58,9 @@ void Context::MakeRequest() { ASSERT(state == RequestState::NotStarted); #ifdef ENABLE_WEB_SERVICE - LUrlParser::clParseURL parsedUrl = LUrlParser::clParseURL::ParseURL(url); - int port; - std::unique_ptr client; - if (parsedUrl.m_Scheme == "http") { - if (!parsedUrl.GetPort(&port)) { - port = 80; - } - // TODO(B3N30): Support for setting timeout - // Figure out what the default timeout on 3DS is - client = std::make_unique(parsedUrl.m_Host.c_str(), port); - } else { - if (!parsedUrl.GetPort(&port)) { - port = 443; - } - // TODO(B3N30): Support for setting timeout - // Figure out what the default timeout on 3DS is - - auto ssl_client = std::make_unique(parsedUrl.m_Host, port); - SSL_CTX* ctx = ssl_client->ssl_context(); - client = std::move(ssl_client); - + std::unique_ptr client = std::make_unique(url.c_str()); + SSL_CTX* ctx = client->ssl_context(); + if (ctx) { if (auto client_cert = ssl_config.client_cert_ctx.lock()) { SSL_CTX_use_certificate_ASN1(ctx, static_cast(client_cert->certificate.size()), client_cert->certificate.data()); @@ -105,6 +84,7 @@ void Context::MakeRequest() { }; httplib::Request request; + httplib::Error error; request.method = request_method_strings.at(method); request.path = url; // TODO(B3N30): Add post data body @@ -119,8 +99,8 @@ void Context::MakeRequest() { request.headers.emplace(header.name, header.value); } - if (!client->send(request, response)) { - LOG_ERROR(Service_HTTP, "Request failed"); + if (!client->send(request, response, error)) { + LOG_ERROR(Service_HTTP, "Request failed: {}", error); state = RequestState::TimedOut; } else { LOG_DEBUG(Service_HTTP, "Request successful"); diff --git a/src/web_service/CMakeLists.txt b/src/web_service/CMakeLists.txt index 5695e25f0e..b43eae5d1c 100644 --- a/src/web_service/CMakeLists.txt +++ b/src/web_service/CMakeLists.txt @@ -13,11 +13,10 @@ add_library(web_service STATIC create_target_directory_groups(web_service) -get_directory_property(OPENSSL_LIBS - DIRECTORY ${PROJECT_SOURCE_DIR}/externals/libressl - DEFINITION OPENSSL_LIBS) target_compile_definitions(web_service PRIVATE -DCPPHTTPLIB_OPENSSL_SUPPORT) -target_link_libraries(web_service PRIVATE common network json-headers ${OPENSSL_LIBS} httplib lurlparser cpp-jwt) +target_link_libraries(web_service PRIVATE common network json-headers ${OPENSSL_LIBS} httplib cpp-jwt) if (ANDROID) target_link_libraries(web_service PRIVATE ifaddrs) +elseif(WIN32) + target_link_libraries(web_service PRIVATE crypt32) endif() diff --git a/src/web_service/web_backend.cpp b/src/web_service/web_backend.cpp index c047677f96..2ebbe2636d 100644 --- a/src/web_service/web_backend.cpp +++ b/src/web_service/web_backend.cpp @@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ #include #include #include -#include #include #if defined(__ANDROID__) #include @@ -21,9 +20,6 @@ namespace WebService { constexpr std::array API_VERSION{'1'}; -constexpr int HTTP_PORT = 80; -constexpr int HTTPS_PORT = 443; - constexpr std::size_t TIMEOUT_SECONDS = 30; struct Client::Impl { @@ -33,6 +29,10 @@ struct Client::Impl { if (this->username == jwt_cache.username && this->token == jwt_cache.token) { jwt = jwt_cache.jwt; } + // normalize host expression + if (this->host.back() == '/') { + static_cast(this->host.pop_back()); + } } /// A generic function handles POST, GET and DELETE request together @@ -70,29 +70,16 @@ struct Client::Impl { const std::string& jwt = "", const std::string& username = "", const std::string& token = "") { if (cli == nullptr) { - auto parsedUrl = LUrlParser::clParseURL::ParseURL(host); - int port; - if (parsedUrl.m_Scheme == "http") { - if (!parsedUrl.GetPort(&port)) { - port = HTTP_PORT; - } - cli = std::make_unique(parsedUrl.m_Host.c_str(), port); - cli->set_timeout_sec(TIMEOUT_SECONDS); - } else if (parsedUrl.m_Scheme == "https") { - if (!parsedUrl.GetPort(&port)) { - port = HTTPS_PORT; - } - cli = std::make_unique(parsedUrl.m_Host.c_str(), port); - cli->set_timeout_sec(TIMEOUT_SECONDS); - } else { - LOG_ERROR(WebService, "Bad URL scheme {}", parsedUrl.m_Scheme); - return Common::WebResult{Common::WebResult::Code::InvalidURL, "Bad URL scheme"}; - } + cli = std::make_unique(host.c_str()); + cli->set_connection_timeout(TIMEOUT_SECONDS); + cli->set_read_timeout(TIMEOUT_SECONDS); + cli->set_write_timeout(TIMEOUT_SECONDS); } - if (cli == nullptr) { + if (!cli->is_valid()) { LOG_ERROR(WebService, "Invalid URL {}", host + path); return Common::WebResult{Common::WebResult::Code::InvalidURL, "Invalid URL"}; } + LOG_ERROR(WebService, "{}", host); httplib::Headers params; if (!jwt.empty()) { @@ -118,13 +105,15 @@ struct Client::Impl { request.headers = params; request.body = data; - httplib::Response response; + httplib::Result result = cli->send(request); - if (!cli->send(request, response)) { + if (!result) { LOG_ERROR(WebService, "{} to {} returned null", method, host + path); return Common::WebResult{Common::WebResult::Code::LibError, "Null response"}; } + httplib::Response response = result.value(); + if (response.status >= 400) { LOG_ERROR(WebService, "{} to {} returned error status code: {}", method, host + path, response.status);